Caries and obesity in 6 year-old schoolchildren from the Metropolitan region (MR) of Santiago, Chile
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista odonto ciência (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/10082 |
Resumo: | Purpose: Dental caries and obesity are multifactorial diseases of high prevalence in Chilean child population, and both are preventable from early age. They share association with diet habits and socio-cultural determinants. The objective of this study was to determine the coexistence between caries and obesity in 6 year-old schoolchildren from the Metropolitan Region of Santiago, Chile. Methods: A sample was composed by 571 6 year-old schoolchildren from the fluoridated communes of the Metropolitan Region of Santiago, Chile, in 2004-2005. Caries diagnosis was performed by using the WHO criteria for epidemiological studies. Nutritional diagnosis was carried out according to BMI/age and sex in relation to CDC-NCHS curves, considering obese children with a ≥95 percentile. Socioeconomic level (SEL) and sex were recorded. Results: No statistically significant difference was found between caries history and nutritional status (NS) (P=0.837), in both primary and permanent dentition (P=0.306).There was no risk association (OR 0.88; IC 0.60-1.28; 95%). Overweight children had less caries prevalence and history than normal weight and obese children. No relationship was found at the multivariate analysis between NS, SEL and caries occurrence. Conclusion: Obesity is not related to dental caries in this sample. Overweight children had less caries prevalence and severity. |
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Caries and obesity in 6 year-old schoolchildren from the Metropolitan region (MR) of Santiago, ChileCárie e obesidade em escolares com seis anos de idade da Região Metropolitana (RM) de Santiago do Chilecariesobesitynutritional statuschildrenUrban StudiesCárieobesidadeestado nutricionalcriançasPurpose: Dental caries and obesity are multifactorial diseases of high prevalence in Chilean child population, and both are preventable from early age. They share association with diet habits and socio-cultural determinants. The objective of this study was to determine the coexistence between caries and obesity in 6 year-old schoolchildren from the Metropolitan Region of Santiago, Chile. Methods: A sample was composed by 571 6 year-old schoolchildren from the fluoridated communes of the Metropolitan Region of Santiago, Chile, in 2004-2005. Caries diagnosis was performed by using the WHO criteria for epidemiological studies. Nutritional diagnosis was carried out according to BMI/age and sex in relation to CDC-NCHS curves, considering obese children with a ≥95 percentile. Socioeconomic level (SEL) and sex were recorded. Results: No statistically significant difference was found between caries history and nutritional status (NS) (P=0.837), in both primary and permanent dentition (P=0.306).There was no risk association (OR 0.88; IC 0.60-1.28; 95%). Overweight children had less caries prevalence and history than normal weight and obese children. No relationship was found at the multivariate analysis between NS, SEL and caries occurrence. Conclusion: Obesity is not related to dental caries in this sample. Overweight children had less caries prevalence and severity.Introdução: A cárie dentária e obesidade são doenças multifatoriais de alta prevalência na população infantil do Chile, e ambos são evitáveis desde a primeira infância. Estas doenças compartilham associações com hábitos alimentares e sócio-culturais determinantes. O objetivo deste estudo foi determinar a coexistência entre cárie e obesidade na população escolar de 6 anos na Região Metropolitana de Santiago, Chile. Metodologia: A amostra foi constituída por 571 escolares de 6 anos residentes nas comunidades com água fluoretada da Região Metropolitana de Santiago, Chile, em 2004-2005. Para diagnóstico de cárie foi aplicado o critério da OMS para estudos epidemiológicos. O diagnóstico nutricional foi realizado segundo o IMC/idade e sexo em relação às curvas CDC-NCHS, considerando-se obesas as crianças com percentil ≥95. As variáveis de nível socioeconômico (SEL) e sexo foram registrados. Resultados: Não houve diferença significativa entre história de cárie e estado nutricional (NS) (P = 0,837), tanto na dentição primária quanto na permanente (P = 0,306). Não houve associação de risco (OR 0,88; IC 0,60-1,28; 95%). As crianças com sobrepeso tiveram menor prevalência de cárie e da história do que as com peso normal ou obesas. Não houve relação significativa entre NS, SEL e ocorrência de cárie na análise multivariada. Conclusão: A obesidade não está relacionada com cárie dentária nesta amostra. As crianças com sobrepeso tiveram menor prevalência e severidade de cárie.EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS2012-04-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-reviewed Articlesurveyapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/10082Revista Odonto Ciência; Vol. 27 No. 2 (2012); 121 - 126Revista Odonto Ciência; v. 27 n. 2 (2012); 121 - 1261980-65230102-9460reponame:Revista odonto ciência (Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSenghttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/10082/8213Yevenes, Ismael HenryZillmann, GiselaMuñoz, AndreaMieres Araya, VivianaCoronado, LorenaManríquez, JoséWerlinger, FabiolaMaass, PaulaQuintana, Renatainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2013-11-11T11:29:20Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/10082Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/foPRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/oai||odontociencia@pucrs.br1980-65230102-9460opendoar:2013-11-11T11:29:20Revista odonto ciência (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Caries and obesity in 6 year-old schoolchildren from the Metropolitan region (MR) of Santiago, Chile Cárie e obesidade em escolares com seis anos de idade da Região Metropolitana (RM) de Santiago do Chile |
title |
Caries and obesity in 6 year-old schoolchildren from the Metropolitan region (MR) of Santiago, Chile |
spellingShingle |
Caries and obesity in 6 year-old schoolchildren from the Metropolitan region (MR) of Santiago, Chile Yevenes, Ismael Henry caries obesity nutritional status children Urban Studies Cárie obesidade estado nutricional crianças |
title_short |
Caries and obesity in 6 year-old schoolchildren from the Metropolitan region (MR) of Santiago, Chile |
title_full |
Caries and obesity in 6 year-old schoolchildren from the Metropolitan region (MR) of Santiago, Chile |
title_fullStr |
Caries and obesity in 6 year-old schoolchildren from the Metropolitan region (MR) of Santiago, Chile |
title_full_unstemmed |
Caries and obesity in 6 year-old schoolchildren from the Metropolitan region (MR) of Santiago, Chile |
title_sort |
Caries and obesity in 6 year-old schoolchildren from the Metropolitan region (MR) of Santiago, Chile |
author |
Yevenes, Ismael Henry |
author_facet |
Yevenes, Ismael Henry Zillmann, Gisela Muñoz, Andrea Mieres Araya, Viviana Coronado, Lorena Manríquez, José Werlinger, Fabiola Maass, Paula Quintana, Renata |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Zillmann, Gisela Muñoz, Andrea Mieres Araya, Viviana Coronado, Lorena Manríquez, José Werlinger, Fabiola Maass, Paula Quintana, Renata |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Yevenes, Ismael Henry Zillmann, Gisela Muñoz, Andrea Mieres Araya, Viviana Coronado, Lorena Manríquez, José Werlinger, Fabiola Maass, Paula Quintana, Renata |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
caries obesity nutritional status children Urban Studies Cárie obesidade estado nutricional crianças |
topic |
caries obesity nutritional status children Urban Studies Cárie obesidade estado nutricional crianças |
description |
Purpose: Dental caries and obesity are multifactorial diseases of high prevalence in Chilean child population, and both are preventable from early age. They share association with diet habits and socio-cultural determinants. The objective of this study was to determine the coexistence between caries and obesity in 6 year-old schoolchildren from the Metropolitan Region of Santiago, Chile. Methods: A sample was composed by 571 6 year-old schoolchildren from the fluoridated communes of the Metropolitan Region of Santiago, Chile, in 2004-2005. Caries diagnosis was performed by using the WHO criteria for epidemiological studies. Nutritional diagnosis was carried out according to BMI/age and sex in relation to CDC-NCHS curves, considering obese children with a ≥95 percentile. Socioeconomic level (SEL) and sex were recorded. Results: No statistically significant difference was found between caries history and nutritional status (NS) (P=0.837), in both primary and permanent dentition (P=0.306).There was no risk association (OR 0.88; IC 0.60-1.28; 95%). Overweight children had less caries prevalence and history than normal weight and obese children. No relationship was found at the multivariate analysis between NS, SEL and caries occurrence. Conclusion: Obesity is not related to dental caries in this sample. Overweight children had less caries prevalence and severity. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-04-11 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article survey |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/10082 |
url |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/10082 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/10082/8213 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Odonto Ciência; Vol. 27 No. 2 (2012); 121 - 126 Revista Odonto Ciência; v. 27 n. 2 (2012); 121 - 126 1980-6523 0102-9460 reponame:Revista odonto ciência (Online) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUC_RS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_RS |
institution |
PUC_RS |
reponame_str |
Revista odonto ciência (Online) |
collection |
Revista odonto ciência (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista odonto ciência (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||odontociencia@pucrs.br |
_version_ |
1754820875920605184 |