Evaluation of organic and inorganic compounds in the saliva of patients with chronic periodontal disease

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bezerra Jr, Arnaud Alves
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Pallos, Débora, Cortelli, José Roberto, Saraceni, Cintia Helena Cury, Queiroz, Celso Silva
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista odonto ciência (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/6493
Resumo: Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of periodontal disease on the biochemical parameters of the saliva, including salivary flow rate, pH, total protein, alkaline phosphatase activity and urea concentration, in individuals with chronic periodontitis. Methods: Forty subjects were allocated into two groups: twenty subjects without periodontal disease (control group) and twenty subjects with chronic periodontitis (test group). Plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), probing depth (PD) and clinical attachment level (CAL) were obtained by a previously trained and calibrated clinical examiner. Saliva from both groups was collected for analysis of its biochemical parameters. The Student’s t-test and correlation coefficient (Pearson) were used at a 5% level of significance. Results: The results showed alterations in the alkaline phosphatase activity, urea concentration and total protein in the subjects of the test group compared to the control group (P < 0.05). However, there was no correlation between the clinical periodontal parameters and the salivary parameters (P > 0.05). Conclusion: The results suggest that chronic periodontitis can affect the composition of the saliva and that analysis of the salivary parameters can be useful as an additional exam for the diagnosis of periodontal disease.
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spelling Evaluation of organic and inorganic compounds in the saliva of patients with chronic periodontal diseaseAvaliação de compostos orgânicos e inorgânicos na saliva de pacientes com doença periodontal crônicaDental plaqueperiodontitissalivaalkaline phosphataseureaPlaca dentáriaperiodontitesalivafosfatase alcalinauréiaSalivaPurpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of periodontal disease on the biochemical parameters of the saliva, including salivary flow rate, pH, total protein, alkaline phosphatase activity and urea concentration, in individuals with chronic periodontitis. Methods: Forty subjects were allocated into two groups: twenty subjects without periodontal disease (control group) and twenty subjects with chronic periodontitis (test group). Plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), probing depth (PD) and clinical attachment level (CAL) were obtained by a previously trained and calibrated clinical examiner. Saliva from both groups was collected for analysis of its biochemical parameters. The Student’s t-test and correlation coefficient (Pearson) were used at a 5% level of significance. Results: The results showed alterations in the alkaline phosphatase activity, urea concentration and total protein in the subjects of the test group compared to the control group (P < 0.05). However, there was no correlation between the clinical periodontal parameters and the salivary parameters (P > 0.05). Conclusion: The results suggest that chronic periodontitis can affect the composition of the saliva and that analysis of the salivary parameters can be useful as an additional exam for the diagnosis of periodontal disease.Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a influência da doença periodontal sobre os parâmetros bioquímicos da saliva, incluindo taxa de fluxo salivar, pH, proteína total, atividade de fosfatase alcalina e a concentração de uréia, em indivíduos com periodontite crônica. Metodologia: Quarenta indivíduos foram alocados em dois grupos: vinte indivíduos sem doença periodontal (grupo controle) e vinte indivíduos com periodontite crônica (grupo teste). Índice de placa (IP), índice gengival (IG), profundidade de sondagem (PD) e nível de inserção clínica (CAL) foram obtidos anteriormente por um examinador treinado e calibrado clinicamente. Saliva de ambos os grupos foram coletadas para análise de seus parâmetros bioquímicos. O teste T de Student e coeficiente de correlação (Pearson) foram utilizados em um nível 5% de significância. Resultados: Os resultados mostraram alterações na atividade da fosfatase alcalina, uréia e proteína total nos indivíduos do grupo teste em comparação ao grupo controle (P < 0,05). No entanto, não houve correlação entre os parâmetros clínicos periodontais e os parâmetros salivares (P > 0,05). Conclusão: Os resultados sugerem que a periodontite crônica pode afetar a composição da saliva e que a análise dos parâmetros salivares pode ser útil como um exame complementar para o diagnóstico da doença periodontal.EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS2010-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-reviewed Articlecase-controlcaso controleapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/6493Revista Odonto Ciência; Vol. 25 No. 3 (2010); 234 - 238Revista Odonto Ciência; v. 25 n. 3 (2010); 234 - 2381980-65230102-9460reponame:Revista odonto ciência (Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSenghttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/6493/5540Bezerra Jr, Arnaud AlvesPallos, DéboraCortelli, José RobertoSaraceni, Cintia Helena CuryQueiroz, Celso Silvainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2013-11-11T12:30:18Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/6493Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/foPRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/oai||odontociencia@pucrs.br1980-65230102-9460opendoar:2013-11-11T12:30:18Revista odonto ciência (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of organic and inorganic compounds in the saliva of patients with chronic periodontal disease
Avaliação de compostos orgânicos e inorgânicos na saliva de pacientes com doença periodontal crônica
title Evaluation of organic and inorganic compounds in the saliva of patients with chronic periodontal disease
spellingShingle Evaluation of organic and inorganic compounds in the saliva of patients with chronic periodontal disease
Bezerra Jr, Arnaud Alves
Dental plaque
periodontitis
saliva
alkaline phosphatase
urea
Placa dentária
periodontite
saliva
fosfatase alcalina
uréia
Saliva
title_short Evaluation of organic and inorganic compounds in the saliva of patients with chronic periodontal disease
title_full Evaluation of organic and inorganic compounds in the saliva of patients with chronic periodontal disease
title_fullStr Evaluation of organic and inorganic compounds in the saliva of patients with chronic periodontal disease
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of organic and inorganic compounds in the saliva of patients with chronic periodontal disease
title_sort Evaluation of organic and inorganic compounds in the saliva of patients with chronic periodontal disease
author Bezerra Jr, Arnaud Alves
author_facet Bezerra Jr, Arnaud Alves
Pallos, Débora
Cortelli, José Roberto
Saraceni, Cintia Helena Cury
Queiroz, Celso Silva
author_role author
author2 Pallos, Débora
Cortelli, José Roberto
Saraceni, Cintia Helena Cury
Queiroz, Celso Silva
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bezerra Jr, Arnaud Alves
Pallos, Débora
Cortelli, José Roberto
Saraceni, Cintia Helena Cury
Queiroz, Celso Silva
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Dental plaque
periodontitis
saliva
alkaline phosphatase
urea
Placa dentária
periodontite
saliva
fosfatase alcalina
uréia
Saliva
topic Dental plaque
periodontitis
saliva
alkaline phosphatase
urea
Placa dentária
periodontite
saliva
fosfatase alcalina
uréia
Saliva
description Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of periodontal disease on the biochemical parameters of the saliva, including salivary flow rate, pH, total protein, alkaline phosphatase activity and urea concentration, in individuals with chronic periodontitis. Methods: Forty subjects were allocated into two groups: twenty subjects without periodontal disease (control group) and twenty subjects with chronic periodontitis (test group). Plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), probing depth (PD) and clinical attachment level (CAL) were obtained by a previously trained and calibrated clinical examiner. Saliva from both groups was collected for analysis of its biochemical parameters. The Student’s t-test and correlation coefficient (Pearson) were used at a 5% level of significance. Results: The results showed alterations in the alkaline phosphatase activity, urea concentration and total protein in the subjects of the test group compared to the control group (P < 0.05). However, there was no correlation between the clinical periodontal parameters and the salivary parameters (P > 0.05). Conclusion: The results suggest that chronic periodontitis can affect the composition of the saliva and that analysis of the salivary parameters can be useful as an additional exam for the diagnosis of periodontal disease.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-06-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
case-control
caso controle
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/6493
url https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/6493
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/6493/5540
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Odonto Ciência; Vol. 25 No. 3 (2010); 234 - 238
Revista Odonto Ciência; v. 25 n. 3 (2010); 234 - 238
1980-6523
0102-9460
reponame:Revista odonto ciência (Online)
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron:PUC_RS
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron_str PUC_RS
institution PUC_RS
reponame_str Revista odonto ciência (Online)
collection Revista odonto ciência (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista odonto ciência (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||odontociencia@pucrs.br
_version_ 1754820875348082688

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