Application in the dental office of a practical method of clinical-behavioural treatment for smoking cessation: a case report

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rios, Leonardo Essado
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Freire, Maria do Carmo Matias, Costa, Nádia Lago
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista odonto ciência (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/26317
Resumo: INTRODUCTION: Smoking causes harmful effects to the oral cavity, therefore dentists play an important role in helping their patients to quit. OBJECTIVE: In this article, we aimed to report the application of a practical method of clinicalbehavioural treatment for smoking cessation which was performed by a Dental Surgeon in a male patient who wanted to stop smoking. CASE DESCRIPTION: Behavioural support was based on the Standard Treatment Program (STP) recommended by an English institution specialized in preparing health professionals to promote smoking cessation. Drug support involved Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) by the combination of transdermal patches and chewing gums in different stages and dosages. The Fagerström Test was used to assess the patient’s level of nicotine dependence. Abstinence was monitored by assessing the patient’s level of expired carbon monoxide using a monoximeter. Success in promoting patient’s abstinence was observed during 40 days of treatment and one year of follow-up. Conclusion: The STP behavioural support methodology combined with NRT proved to be quite feasible and promising to be used by dentists in order to treat smoking in the dental office.
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spelling Application in the dental office of a practical method of clinical-behavioural treatment for smoking cessation: a case reportApplication in the dental office of a practical method of clinical-behavioural treatment for smoking cessation: a case reportdentistrydental caresmoking cessationnicotinebehaviour.odontologiaassistência odontológicacessação do hábito de fumarnicotinacomportamento.INTRODUCTION: Smoking causes harmful effects to the oral cavity, therefore dentists play an important role in helping their patients to quit. OBJECTIVE: In this article, we aimed to report the application of a practical method of clinicalbehavioural treatment for smoking cessation which was performed by a Dental Surgeon in a male patient who wanted to stop smoking. CASE DESCRIPTION: Behavioural support was based on the Standard Treatment Program (STP) recommended by an English institution specialized in preparing health professionals to promote smoking cessation. Drug support involved Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) by the combination of transdermal patches and chewing gums in different stages and dosages. The Fagerström Test was used to assess the patient’s level of nicotine dependence. Abstinence was monitored by assessing the patient’s level of expired carbon monoxide using a monoximeter. Success in promoting patient’s abstinence was observed during 40 days of treatment and one year of follow-up. Conclusion: The STP behavioural support methodology combined with NRT proved to be quite feasible and promising to be used by dentists in order to treat smoking in the dental office.*Aplicação no consultório odontológico de um método prático de tratamento clínico-comportamental para cessação do tabagismo: relato de caso*Introdução: O tabagismo causa efeitos nocivos à cavidade oral, portanto os dentistas possuem importante papel para auxiliar seus pacientes a abandonar o hábito. Objetivo: Neste artigo, busca-se relatar a aplicação de um método prático de tratamento clínico-comportamental para cessação do tabagismo, o qual foi realizado por um Cirurgião-Dentista em um paciente do sexo masculino que desejava parar de fumar. Descrição do caso: O suporte comportamental foi baseado no Programa de Tratamento Padrão (PTP) preconizado por uma instituição inglesa especializada em preparar profissionais de saúde para promoverem a cessação do tabagismo. O suporte medicamentoso envolveu a Terapia de Reposição de Nicotina (TRN) pela combinação de adesivos transdérmicos e gomas de mascar, em diferentes etapas e dosagens. O Teste de Fagerström foi utilizado para avaliar o nível de dependência de nicotina do paciente. A abstinência foi monitorada por meio de um monoxímetro para avaliação do nível de monóxido de carbono expirado pelo paciente. Verificou-se êxito em promover a abstinência do paciente durante 40 dias de tratamento e um ano de acompanhamento. Conclusão: A metodologia para suporte comportamental do PTP, em combinação com a TRN se mostrou bastante viável e promissora para ser utilizada por cirurgiões-dentistas a fim de tratar o tabagismo no consultório odontológico.EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS2018-03-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-reviewed ArticleDescriptive Case Studyapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/2631710.15448/1980-6523.2017.3.26317Revista Odonto Ciência; Vol. 32 No. 3 (2017); 140-145Revista Odonto Ciência; v. 32 n. 3 (2017); 140-1451980-65230102-946010.15448/1980-6523.2017.3reponame:Revista odonto ciência (Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSenghttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/26317/16602Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Odonto Ciênciainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRios, Leonardo EssadoFreire, Maria do Carmo MatiasCosta, Nádia Lago2018-04-09T13:56:20Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/26317Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/foPRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/oai||odontociencia@pucrs.br1980-65230102-9460opendoar:2018-04-09T13:56:20Revista odonto ciência (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Application in the dental office of a practical method of clinical-behavioural treatment for smoking cessation: a case report
Application in the dental office of a practical method of clinical-behavioural treatment for smoking cessation: a case report
title Application in the dental office of a practical method of clinical-behavioural treatment for smoking cessation: a case report
spellingShingle Application in the dental office of a practical method of clinical-behavioural treatment for smoking cessation: a case report
Rios, Leonardo Essado
dentistry
dental care
smoking cessation
nicotine
behaviour.
odontologia
assistência odontológica
cessação do hábito de fumar
nicotina
comportamento.
title_short Application in the dental office of a practical method of clinical-behavioural treatment for smoking cessation: a case report
title_full Application in the dental office of a practical method of clinical-behavioural treatment for smoking cessation: a case report
title_fullStr Application in the dental office of a practical method of clinical-behavioural treatment for smoking cessation: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Application in the dental office of a practical method of clinical-behavioural treatment for smoking cessation: a case report
title_sort Application in the dental office of a practical method of clinical-behavioural treatment for smoking cessation: a case report
author Rios, Leonardo Essado
author_facet Rios, Leonardo Essado
Freire, Maria do Carmo Matias
Costa, Nádia Lago
author_role author
author2 Freire, Maria do Carmo Matias
Costa, Nádia Lago
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rios, Leonardo Essado
Freire, Maria do Carmo Matias
Costa, Nádia Lago
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv dentistry
dental care
smoking cessation
nicotine
behaviour.
odontologia
assistência odontológica
cessação do hábito de fumar
nicotina
comportamento.
topic dentistry
dental care
smoking cessation
nicotine
behaviour.
odontologia
assistência odontológica
cessação do hábito de fumar
nicotina
comportamento.
description INTRODUCTION: Smoking causes harmful effects to the oral cavity, therefore dentists play an important role in helping their patients to quit. OBJECTIVE: In this article, we aimed to report the application of a practical method of clinicalbehavioural treatment for smoking cessation which was performed by a Dental Surgeon in a male patient who wanted to stop smoking. CASE DESCRIPTION: Behavioural support was based on the Standard Treatment Program (STP) recommended by an English institution specialized in preparing health professionals to promote smoking cessation. Drug support involved Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) by the combination of transdermal patches and chewing gums in different stages and dosages. The Fagerström Test was used to assess the patient’s level of nicotine dependence. Abstinence was monitored by assessing the patient’s level of expired carbon monoxide using a monoximeter. Success in promoting patient’s abstinence was observed during 40 days of treatment and one year of follow-up. Conclusion: The STP behavioural support methodology combined with NRT proved to be quite feasible and promising to be used by dentists in order to treat smoking in the dental office.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-03-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Descriptive Case Study
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/26317
10.15448/1980-6523.2017.3.26317
url https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/26317
identifier_str_mv 10.15448/1980-6523.2017.3.26317
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/fo/article/view/26317/16602
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Odonto Ciência
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Odonto Ciência
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Odonto Ciência; Vol. 32 No. 3 (2017); 140-145
Revista Odonto Ciência; v. 32 n. 3 (2017); 140-145
1980-6523
0102-9460
10.15448/1980-6523.2017.3
reponame:Revista odonto ciência (Online)
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron:PUC_RS
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron_str PUC_RS
institution PUC_RS
reponame_str Revista odonto ciência (Online)
collection Revista odonto ciência (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista odonto ciência (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||odontociencia@pucrs.br
_version_ 1754820877005881344

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