Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/43997 |
Resumo: | Introduction: the elderly represent a population with heterogeneous characteristics active in the health-disease process. The Geriatric 8 scale represents a screening tool used in elderly people with cancer to identify frail individuals.Aim: to describe the clinical-epidemiological profi le and the prevalence of the impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer undergoing systemic antineoplastic treatment.Method: observational, cross-sectional study in patients aged ≥60 years who did systemic antineoplastic treatment for solid tumors in two tertiary hospitals from May to September 2020.Results: the study included 178 individuals with an average age of 70, 8 ± 7.6 years, 57.1% were female and 82.6% with some comorbidities. The main neoplasms identified were lung (21.9%), breast (15.7%) and colorectal (14.0%), diverse according to sex, and 72.5% had metastatic disease. The prevalence of score ≤ 14 by the Geriatric 8 scale was 66.9%.Conclusion: the characterization of the clinical-epidemiological profile of elderly with cancer in a population allows the identification of variables that directly and indirectly affect the treatment and evolution of neoplastic diseases. The high prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score demonstrates the susceptibility of the population studied, suggesting the need to develop strategies to improve the prognosis and quality of life of these individuals. |
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Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatmentPerfil clínico-epidemiológico y prevalencia de puntuación Geriátrica 8 alterada en ancianos con cáncer bajo tratamiento antineoplástico sistémicoPerfil clínico-epidemiológico e prevalência do escore Geriatric 8 alterado em idosos com câncer em tratamento antineoplásico sistêmicoagedneoplasmsfrailtymedical oncologygeriatricsantineoplastic agentsancianoneoplasiasfragilidadoncologiageriatriaantineoplásticosidosoneoplasiasfragilidadeoncologiageriatriaantineoplásicosIntroduction: the elderly represent a population with heterogeneous characteristics active in the health-disease process. The Geriatric 8 scale represents a screening tool used in elderly people with cancer to identify frail individuals.Aim: to describe the clinical-epidemiological profi le and the prevalence of the impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer undergoing systemic antineoplastic treatment.Method: observational, cross-sectional study in patients aged ≥60 years who did systemic antineoplastic treatment for solid tumors in two tertiary hospitals from May to September 2020.Results: the study included 178 individuals with an average age of 70, 8 ± 7.6 years, 57.1% were female and 82.6% with some comorbidities. The main neoplasms identified were lung (21.9%), breast (15.7%) and colorectal (14.0%), diverse according to sex, and 72.5% had metastatic disease. The prevalence of score ≤ 14 by the Geriatric 8 scale was 66.9%.Conclusion: the characterization of the clinical-epidemiological profile of elderly with cancer in a population allows the identification of variables that directly and indirectly affect the treatment and evolution of neoplastic diseases. The high prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score demonstrates the susceptibility of the population studied, suggesting the need to develop strategies to improve the prognosis and quality of life of these individuals.Introducción: los ancianos representan una población con características heterogéneas activa en el proceso salud-enfermedad. La escala Geriatric 8 representa una herramienta de cribado utilizada en ancianos con cáncer para identificar individuos frágiles.Objetivo: describir el perfil clínico-epidemiológico y la prevalencia del puntaje Geriatric 8 alterado en ancianos con cáncer en tratamiento antineoplásico sistémico.Método: estudio transversal, observacional en pacientes ≥ 60 años que recibieron tratamiento antineoplásico sistémico para tumores sólidos en dos hospitales terciarios de mayo a septiembre de 2020.Resultados: 178 individuos con una edad media de 70,8 ± 7,6 años, siendo el 57,1% mujeres y 82,6% con alguna comorbilidad. Las principales neoplasias identificadas fueron pulmón (21,9%), mama (15,7%) y colorrectal (14,0%), variando según sexo, y 72,5% tenía enfermedad metastásica.Conclusión: la caracterización del perfil clínico-epidemiológico de los ancianos con cáncer en una población determinada permite identificar variables que inciden directa e indirectamente en el tratamiento y evolución de las enfermedades neoplásicas. La alta prevalencia de puntuaciones alteradas de la escala geriátrica 8 demuestra la susceptibilidad de la población estudiada, sugiriendo la necesidad de desarrollar estrategias para mejorar el pronóstico y la calidad de vida de estos individuos.Introdução: os idosos representam uma população com características heterogêneas atuantes no processo saúde-doença. A escala Geriatric 8 representa uma ferramenta de triagem utilizada em idosos com câncer para identifi car indivíduos frágeis.Objetivo: descrever o perfi l clínico-epidemiológico e a prevalência do escore Geriatric 8 alterado em idosos com câncer em tratamento antineoplásico sistêmico. Método: estudo observacional, transversal em pacientes com idade ≥60 anos que realizaram tratamento antineoplásico sistêmico para tumores sólidos em dois hospitais terciários no período de maio a setembro de 2020.Resultados: foram incluídos 178 indivíduos com idade média de 70,8 ± 7,6 anos, sendo 57,1% do sexo feminino e 82,6% com alguma comorbidades. As principais neoplasias identifi cadas foram de pulmão (21,9%), de mama (15,7%) e colorretal (14,0%), variando conforme o sexo, e 72,5% apresentavam doença metastática. A prevalência de escore ≤ 14 pela escala Geriatric 8 foi de 66,9%.Conclusão: a caracterização do perfi l clínico-epidemiológico dos idosos com câncer de uma determinada população permite a identifi cação das variáveis que afetam direta e indiretamente o tratamento e a evolução das doenças neoplásicas. A elevada prevalência de escore alterado da escala Geriatric 8 demonstra a suscetibilidade da população estudada, sugerindo a necessidade do desenvolvimento de estratégias para melhorar o prognóstico e a qualidade de vida desses indivíduos.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2023-04-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/4399710.15448/2357-9641.2023.1.43997PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Single Volume - Continuous Flow of Publication; e43997PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 11 Núm. 1 (2023): Volumen Único - Publicación en Flujo Continuo; e43997PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; v. 11 n. 1 (2023): Volume Único ; e439972357-964110.15448/2357-9641.2023.1reponame:PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Researchinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUCRSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/43997/27966Copyright (c) 2023 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Researchhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSgnaolin, ValériaHaygertt Mallmann, FranciellyHerberto Schneider, Rodolfo2023-12-14T17:09:15Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/43997Revistahttp://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/about/editorialTeamPRIhttp://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/oaicataldo@pucrs.br||pajar@pucrs.br2357-96412357-9641opendoar:2023-12-14T17:09:15PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment Perfil clínico-epidemiológico y prevalencia de puntuación Geriátrica 8 alterada en ancianos con cáncer bajo tratamiento antineoplástico sistémico Perfil clínico-epidemiológico e prevalência do escore Geriatric 8 alterado em idosos com câncer em tratamento antineoplásico sistêmico |
title |
Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment |
spellingShingle |
Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment Sgnaolin, Valéria aged neoplasms frailty medical oncology geriatrics antineoplastic agents anciano neoplasias fragilidad oncologia geriatria antineoplásticos idoso neoplasias fragilidade oncologia geriatria antineoplásicos |
title_short |
Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment |
title_full |
Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment |
title_fullStr |
Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment |
title_full_unstemmed |
Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment |
title_sort |
Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment |
author |
Sgnaolin, Valéria |
author_facet |
Sgnaolin, Valéria Haygertt Mallmann, Francielly Herberto Schneider, Rodolfo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Haygertt Mallmann, Francielly Herberto Schneider, Rodolfo |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sgnaolin, Valéria Haygertt Mallmann, Francielly Herberto Schneider, Rodolfo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
aged neoplasms frailty medical oncology geriatrics antineoplastic agents anciano neoplasias fragilidad oncologia geriatria antineoplásticos idoso neoplasias fragilidade oncologia geriatria antineoplásicos |
topic |
aged neoplasms frailty medical oncology geriatrics antineoplastic agents anciano neoplasias fragilidad oncologia geriatria antineoplásticos idoso neoplasias fragilidade oncologia geriatria antineoplásicos |
description |
Introduction: the elderly represent a population with heterogeneous characteristics active in the health-disease process. The Geriatric 8 scale represents a screening tool used in elderly people with cancer to identify frail individuals.Aim: to describe the clinical-epidemiological profi le and the prevalence of the impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer undergoing systemic antineoplastic treatment.Method: observational, cross-sectional study in patients aged ≥60 years who did systemic antineoplastic treatment for solid tumors in two tertiary hospitals from May to September 2020.Results: the study included 178 individuals with an average age of 70, 8 ± 7.6 years, 57.1% were female and 82.6% with some comorbidities. The main neoplasms identified were lung (21.9%), breast (15.7%) and colorectal (14.0%), diverse according to sex, and 72.5% had metastatic disease. The prevalence of score ≤ 14 by the Geriatric 8 scale was 66.9%.Conclusion: the characterization of the clinical-epidemiological profile of elderly with cancer in a population allows the identification of variables that directly and indirectly affect the treatment and evolution of neoplastic diseases. The high prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score demonstrates the susceptibility of the population studied, suggesting the need to develop strategies to improve the prognosis and quality of life of these individuals. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/43997 10.15448/2357-9641.2023.1.43997 |
url |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/43997 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15448/2357-9641.2023.1.43997 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/43997/27966 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Single Volume - Continuous Flow of Publication; e43997 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 11 Núm. 1 (2023): Volumen Único - Publicación en Flujo Continuo; e43997 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; v. 11 n. 1 (2023): Volume Único ; e43997 2357-9641 10.15448/2357-9641.2023.1 reponame:PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUCRS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUCRS |
institution |
PUCRS |
reponame_str |
PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research |
collection |
PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cataldo@pucrs.br||pajar@pucrs.br |
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1797174625196572672 |