Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sgnaolin, Valéria
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Haygertt Mallmann, Francielly, Herberto Schneider, Rodolfo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research
Texto Completo: https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/43997
Resumo: Introduction: the elderly represent a population with heterogeneous characteristics active in the health-disease process. The Geriatric 8 scale represents a screening tool used in elderly people with cancer to identify frail individuals.Aim: to describe the clinical-epidemiological profi le and the prevalence of the impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer undergoing systemic antineoplastic treatment.Method: observational, cross-sectional study in patients aged ≥60 years who did systemic antineoplastic treatment for solid tumors in two tertiary hospitals from May to September 2020.Results: the study included 178 individuals with an average age of 70, 8 ± 7.6 years, 57.1% were female and 82.6% with some comorbidities. The main neoplasms identified were lung (21.9%), breast (15.7%) and colorectal (14.0%), diverse according to sex, and 72.5% had metastatic disease. The prevalence of score ≤ 14 by the Geriatric 8 scale was 66.9%.Conclusion: the characterization of the clinical-epidemiological profile of elderly with cancer in a population allows the identification of variables that directly and indirectly affect the treatment and evolution of neoplastic diseases. The high prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score demonstrates the susceptibility of the population studied, suggesting the need to develop strategies to improve the prognosis and quality of life of these individuals.
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spelling Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatmentPerfil clínico-epidemiológico y prevalencia de puntuación Geriátrica 8 alterada en ancianos con cáncer bajo tratamiento antineoplástico sistémicoPerfil clínico-epidemiológico e prevalência do escore Geriatric 8 alterado em idosos com câncer em tratamento antineoplásico sistêmicoagedneoplasmsfrailtymedical oncologygeriatricsantineoplastic agentsancianoneoplasiasfragilidadoncologiageriatriaantineoplásticosidosoneoplasiasfragilidadeoncologiageriatriaantineoplásicosIntroduction: the elderly represent a population with heterogeneous characteristics active in the health-disease process. The Geriatric 8 scale represents a screening tool used in elderly people with cancer to identify frail individuals.Aim: to describe the clinical-epidemiological profi le and the prevalence of the impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer undergoing systemic antineoplastic treatment.Method: observational, cross-sectional study in patients aged ≥60 years who did systemic antineoplastic treatment for solid tumors in two tertiary hospitals from May to September 2020.Results: the study included 178 individuals with an average age of 70, 8 ± 7.6 years, 57.1% were female and 82.6% with some comorbidities. The main neoplasms identified were lung (21.9%), breast (15.7%) and colorectal (14.0%), diverse according to sex, and 72.5% had metastatic disease. The prevalence of score ≤ 14 by the Geriatric 8 scale was 66.9%.Conclusion: the characterization of the clinical-epidemiological profile of elderly with cancer in a population allows the identification of variables that directly and indirectly affect the treatment and evolution of neoplastic diseases. The high prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score demonstrates the susceptibility of the population studied, suggesting the need to develop strategies to improve the prognosis and quality of life of these individuals.Introducción: los ancianos representan una población con características heterogéneas activa en el proceso salud-enfermedad. La escala Geriatric 8 representa una herramienta de cribado utilizada en ancianos con cáncer para identificar individuos frágiles.Objetivo: describir el perfil clínico-epidemiológico y la prevalencia del puntaje Geriatric 8 alterado en ancianos con cáncer en tratamiento antineoplásico sistémico.Método: estudio transversal, observacional en pacientes ≥ 60 años que recibieron tratamiento antineoplásico sistémico para tumores sólidos en dos hospitales terciarios de mayo a septiembre de 2020.Resultados: 178 individuos con una edad media de 70,8 ± 7,6 años, siendo el 57,1% mujeres y 82,6% con alguna comorbilidad. Las principales neoplasias identificadas fueron pulmón (21,9%), mama (15,7%) y colorrectal (14,0%), variando según sexo, y 72,5% tenía enfermedad metastásica.Conclusión: la caracterización del perfil clínico-epidemiológico de los ancianos con cáncer en una población determinada permite identificar variables que inciden directa e indirectamente en el tratamiento y evolución de las enfermedades neoplásicas. La alta prevalencia de puntuaciones alteradas de la escala geriátrica 8 demuestra la susceptibilidad de la población estudiada, sugiriendo la necesidad de desarrollar estrategias para mejorar el pronóstico y la calidad de vida de estos individuos.Introdução: os idosos representam uma população com características heterogêneas atuantes no processo saúde-doença. A escala Geriatric 8 representa uma ferramenta de triagem utilizada em idosos com câncer para identifi car indivíduos frágeis.Objetivo: descrever o perfi l clínico-epidemiológico e a prevalência do escore Geriatric 8 alterado em idosos com câncer em tratamento antineoplásico sistêmico. Método: estudo observacional, transversal em pacientes com idade ≥60 anos que realizaram tratamento antineoplásico sistêmico para tumores sólidos em dois hospitais terciários no período de maio a setembro de 2020.Resultados: foram incluídos 178 indivíduos com idade média de 70,8 ± 7,6 anos, sendo 57,1% do sexo feminino e 82,6% com alguma comorbidades. As principais neoplasias identifi cadas foram de pulmão (21,9%), de mama (15,7%) e colorretal (14,0%), variando conforme o sexo, e 72,5% apresentavam doença metastática. A prevalência de escore ≤ 14 pela escala Geriatric 8 foi de 66,9%.Conclusão: a caracterização do perfi l clínico-epidemiológico dos idosos com câncer de uma determinada população permite a identifi cação das variáveis que afetam direta e indiretamente o tratamento e a evolução das doenças neoplásicas. A elevada prevalência de escore alterado da escala Geriatric 8 demonstra a suscetibilidade da população estudada, sugerindo a necessidade do desenvolvimento de estratégias para melhorar o prognóstico e a qualidade de vida desses indivíduos.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2023-04-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/4399710.15448/2357-9641.2023.1.43997PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Single Volume - Continuous Flow of Publication; e43997PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 11 Núm. 1 (2023): Volumen Único - Publicación en Flujo Continuo; e43997PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; v. 11 n. 1 (2023): Volume Único ; e439972357-964110.15448/2357-9641.2023.1reponame:PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Researchinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUCRSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/43997/27966Copyright (c) 2023 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Researchhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSgnaolin, ValériaHaygertt Mallmann, FranciellyHerberto Schneider, Rodolfo2023-12-14T17:09:15Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/43997Revistahttp://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/about/editorialTeamPRIhttp://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/oaicataldo@pucrs.br||pajar@pucrs.br2357-96412357-9641opendoar:2023-12-14T17:09:15PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment
Perfil clínico-epidemiológico y prevalencia de puntuación Geriátrica 8 alterada en ancianos con cáncer bajo tratamiento antineoplástico sistémico
Perfil clínico-epidemiológico e prevalência do escore Geriatric 8 alterado em idosos com câncer em tratamento antineoplásico sistêmico
title Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment
spellingShingle Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment
Sgnaolin, Valéria
aged
neoplasms
frailty
medical oncology
geriatrics
antineoplastic agents
anciano
neoplasias
fragilidad
oncologia
geriatria
antineoplásticos
idoso
neoplasias
fragilidade
oncologia
geriatria
antineoplásicos
title_short Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment
title_full Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment
title_fullStr Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment
title_full_unstemmed Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment
title_sort Clinical-epidemiological profile and prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer at systemic antineoplastic treatment
author Sgnaolin, Valéria
author_facet Sgnaolin, Valéria
Haygertt Mallmann, Francielly
Herberto Schneider, Rodolfo
author_role author
author2 Haygertt Mallmann, Francielly
Herberto Schneider, Rodolfo
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sgnaolin, Valéria
Haygertt Mallmann, Francielly
Herberto Schneider, Rodolfo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv aged
neoplasms
frailty
medical oncology
geriatrics
antineoplastic agents
anciano
neoplasias
fragilidad
oncologia
geriatria
antineoplásticos
idoso
neoplasias
fragilidade
oncologia
geriatria
antineoplásicos
topic aged
neoplasms
frailty
medical oncology
geriatrics
antineoplastic agents
anciano
neoplasias
fragilidad
oncologia
geriatria
antineoplásticos
idoso
neoplasias
fragilidade
oncologia
geriatria
antineoplásicos
description Introduction: the elderly represent a population with heterogeneous characteristics active in the health-disease process. The Geriatric 8 scale represents a screening tool used in elderly people with cancer to identify frail individuals.Aim: to describe the clinical-epidemiological profi le and the prevalence of the impaired Geriatric 8 score in elderly with cancer undergoing systemic antineoplastic treatment.Method: observational, cross-sectional study in patients aged ≥60 years who did systemic antineoplastic treatment for solid tumors in two tertiary hospitals from May to September 2020.Results: the study included 178 individuals with an average age of 70, 8 ± 7.6 years, 57.1% were female and 82.6% with some comorbidities. The main neoplasms identified were lung (21.9%), breast (15.7%) and colorectal (14.0%), diverse according to sex, and 72.5% had metastatic disease. The prevalence of score ≤ 14 by the Geriatric 8 scale was 66.9%.Conclusion: the characterization of the clinical-epidemiological profile of elderly with cancer in a population allows the identification of variables that directly and indirectly affect the treatment and evolution of neoplastic diseases. The high prevalence of impaired Geriatric 8 score demonstrates the susceptibility of the population studied, suggesting the need to develop strategies to improve the prognosis and quality of life of these individuals.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-04-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/43997
10.15448/2357-9641.2023.1.43997
url https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/43997
identifier_str_mv 10.15448/2357-9641.2023.1.43997
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/43997/27966
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Single Volume - Continuous Flow of Publication; e43997
PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 11 Núm. 1 (2023): Volumen Único - Publicación en Flujo Continuo; e43997
PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; v. 11 n. 1 (2023): Volume Único ; e43997
2357-9641
10.15448/2357-9641.2023.1
reponame:PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron:PUCRS
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron_str PUCRS
institution PUCRS
reponame_str PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research
collection PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research
repository.name.fl_str_mv PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cataldo@pucrs.br||pajar@pucrs.br
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