Gender differences in the relationship between lower limb muscle strength and resistance indicators and presence of urinary incontinence in nonagenarians and centenarians
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/31058 |
Resumo: | Aims: To verify the possible relation between urinary incontinence and lower limbs strength and resistance indicators and the sex influence in this relation.Methods: Cross-sectional and analytical study with nonagenarians and centenarians from “Multiprofessional Attention to the oldest-old” project. Presence of incontinence, the ease to walking and climbing stairs, Timed up and Go test, sex, age, marital status and depression symptoms were the study variables. Descriptive and analytical analysis (chi-square tests, analysis of variance and univariate and sex-adjusted logistic regression) were performed accepting p<0.05.Results: We evaluated 238 oldest-old, 174 women. The ease of walking 400 meters and stand up from a chair and the time during the Timed Up and Go were significant indicators of muscle strength and resistance in the correlation between incontinence and muscle strength and resistance adjusted by sex (respectively, RC=0.832, p=0.011, RC=0.846, p=0.012 and RC=0.352, p=0.002). Sex was the most significantly related to incontinence (RC=0.349, p=0.001) and its presence in the complete model decreased the significance of other variables. Depressive symptoms increase the chance of presenting incontinence in men.Conclusions: Incontinence can be associated with strength and resistance in lower limbs, mainly in women. Strength and resistance exercises focus on lower limbs can be added to traditional and recognized prevention programs to incontinence. |
id |
PUC_RS-23_973775231ee55fc541c8b608ef51908d |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/31058 |
network_acronym_str |
PUC_RS-23 |
network_name_str |
PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Gender differences in the relationship between lower limb muscle strength and resistance indicators and presence of urinary incontinence in nonagenarians and centenariansDiferenças de sexo na relação entre indicadores de força e resistência muscular de membros inferiores e a presença de incontinência urinária em nonagenários e centenáriosLongevityurinary incontinencemuscle strengthaged – 80 and over.Longevidadeincontinência urináriaforça muscularidoso de 80 anos ou mais.Aims: To verify the possible relation between urinary incontinence and lower limbs strength and resistance indicators and the sex influence in this relation.Methods: Cross-sectional and analytical study with nonagenarians and centenarians from “Multiprofessional Attention to the oldest-old” project. Presence of incontinence, the ease to walking and climbing stairs, Timed up and Go test, sex, age, marital status and depression symptoms were the study variables. Descriptive and analytical analysis (chi-square tests, analysis of variance and univariate and sex-adjusted logistic regression) were performed accepting p<0.05.Results: We evaluated 238 oldest-old, 174 women. The ease of walking 400 meters and stand up from a chair and the time during the Timed Up and Go were significant indicators of muscle strength and resistance in the correlation between incontinence and muscle strength and resistance adjusted by sex (respectively, RC=0.832, p=0.011, RC=0.846, p=0.012 and RC=0.352, p=0.002). Sex was the most significantly related to incontinence (RC=0.349, p=0.001) and its presence in the complete model decreased the significance of other variables. Depressive symptoms increase the chance of presenting incontinence in men.Conclusions: Incontinence can be associated with strength and resistance in lower limbs, mainly in women. Strength and resistance exercises focus on lower limbs can be added to traditional and recognized prevention programs to incontinence.Objetivos: Verificar a possível relação entre incontinência urinária e indicadores de força e resistência de membros inferiores em nonagenários e centenários e a influência do sexo sobre a mesma.Métodos: Estudo transversal e analítico com nonagenários e centenários do projeto Atenção Multiprofissional ao Longevo. A incontinência, facilidade em executar atividades relacionadas aos membros inferiores, teste Timed Up and Go, sexo, idade, estado conjugal e sintomas depressivos foram as variáveis do estudo. Análise descritiva e analítica foi realizada pelos teste de qui-quadrado, ANOVA e regressão logística univariada e ajustada pelo sexo aceitando p<0,05.Resultados: Foram avaliados 238 idosos, sendo 174 mulheres. A facilidade para caminhar 400 metros e levantar-se de uma cadeira e o tempo no Timed Up and Go foram os indicadores de força muscular e resistência significativos na correlação entre incontinência e força e resistência muscular ajustado pelo sexo (respectivamente, RC=0,832, p=0,011; RC=0,846, p=0,012 e RC=0,352, p=0,002). Sexo foi a variável com relação mais significativa (RC=0,349, p=0,001) e sua presença diminuía a significância estatística das demais variáveis. Sintomas depressivos aumentavam as chances de incontinência para homens.Conclusões: A incontinência pode estar relacionada com força e resistência muscular de membros inferiores, principalmente em mulheres. Exercícios de força e resistência envolvendo membros inferiores podem ser agregados aos programas tradicionais e reconhecidos de prevenção de incontinência.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2018-12-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/3105810.15448/2357-9641.2018.2.31058PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018); 42-49PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 6 Núm. 2 (2018); 42-49PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; v. 6 n. 2 (2018); 42-492357-964110.15448/2357-9641.2018.2reponame:PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Researchinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUCRSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/31058/17530Copyright (c) 2018 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Researchinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessJorge, Luisa BragaRocha, Josemara de PaulaMorsch, PatriciaNeves, Bruna BorbaOliveira, Gabriela GuimarãesBós, Ângelo José Gonçalves2019-01-04T11:31:05Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/31058Revistahttp://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/about/editorialTeamPRIhttp://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/oaicataldo@pucrs.br||pajar@pucrs.br2357-96412357-9641opendoar:2019-01-04T11:31:05PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Gender differences in the relationship between lower limb muscle strength and resistance indicators and presence of urinary incontinence in nonagenarians and centenarians Diferenças de sexo na relação entre indicadores de força e resistência muscular de membros inferiores e a presença de incontinência urinária em nonagenários e centenários |
title |
Gender differences in the relationship between lower limb muscle strength and resistance indicators and presence of urinary incontinence in nonagenarians and centenarians |
spellingShingle |
Gender differences in the relationship between lower limb muscle strength and resistance indicators and presence of urinary incontinence in nonagenarians and centenarians Jorge, Luisa Braga Longevity urinary incontinence muscle strength aged – 80 and over. Longevidade incontinência urinária força muscular idoso de 80 anos ou mais. |
title_short |
Gender differences in the relationship between lower limb muscle strength and resistance indicators and presence of urinary incontinence in nonagenarians and centenarians |
title_full |
Gender differences in the relationship between lower limb muscle strength and resistance indicators and presence of urinary incontinence in nonagenarians and centenarians |
title_fullStr |
Gender differences in the relationship between lower limb muscle strength and resistance indicators and presence of urinary incontinence in nonagenarians and centenarians |
title_full_unstemmed |
Gender differences in the relationship between lower limb muscle strength and resistance indicators and presence of urinary incontinence in nonagenarians and centenarians |
title_sort |
Gender differences in the relationship between lower limb muscle strength and resistance indicators and presence of urinary incontinence in nonagenarians and centenarians |
author |
Jorge, Luisa Braga |
author_facet |
Jorge, Luisa Braga Rocha, Josemara de Paula Morsch, Patricia Neves, Bruna Borba Oliveira, Gabriela Guimarães Bós, Ângelo José Gonçalves |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rocha, Josemara de Paula Morsch, Patricia Neves, Bruna Borba Oliveira, Gabriela Guimarães Bós, Ângelo José Gonçalves |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Jorge, Luisa Braga Rocha, Josemara de Paula Morsch, Patricia Neves, Bruna Borba Oliveira, Gabriela Guimarães Bós, Ângelo José Gonçalves |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Longevity urinary incontinence muscle strength aged – 80 and over. Longevidade incontinência urinária força muscular idoso de 80 anos ou mais. |
topic |
Longevity urinary incontinence muscle strength aged – 80 and over. Longevidade incontinência urinária força muscular idoso de 80 anos ou mais. |
description |
Aims: To verify the possible relation between urinary incontinence and lower limbs strength and resistance indicators and the sex influence in this relation.Methods: Cross-sectional and analytical study with nonagenarians and centenarians from “Multiprofessional Attention to the oldest-old” project. Presence of incontinence, the ease to walking and climbing stairs, Timed up and Go test, sex, age, marital status and depression symptoms were the study variables. Descriptive and analytical analysis (chi-square tests, analysis of variance and univariate and sex-adjusted logistic regression) were performed accepting p<0.05.Results: We evaluated 238 oldest-old, 174 women. The ease of walking 400 meters and stand up from a chair and the time during the Timed Up and Go were significant indicators of muscle strength and resistance in the correlation between incontinence and muscle strength and resistance adjusted by sex (respectively, RC=0.832, p=0.011, RC=0.846, p=0.012 and RC=0.352, p=0.002). Sex was the most significantly related to incontinence (RC=0.349, p=0.001) and its presence in the complete model decreased the significance of other variables. Depressive symptoms increase the chance of presenting incontinence in men.Conclusions: Incontinence can be associated with strength and resistance in lower limbs, mainly in women. Strength and resistance exercises focus on lower limbs can be added to traditional and recognized prevention programs to incontinence. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-12-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/31058 10.15448/2357-9641.2018.2.31058 |
url |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/31058 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15448/2357-9641.2018.2.31058 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/31058/17530 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018); 42-49 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 6 Núm. 2 (2018); 42-49 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; v. 6 n. 2 (2018); 42-49 2357-9641 10.15448/2357-9641.2018.2 reponame:PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUCRS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUCRS |
institution |
PUCRS |
reponame_str |
PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research |
collection |
PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cataldo@pucrs.br||pajar@pucrs.br |
_version_ |
1797174625410482176 |