Association between quality of life and activities developed by older adults from the Rio Grande do Sul state
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/27673 |
Resumo: | Aim: To verify the association between older adults’ health-related quality of life and the performance of different activities, adjusting the results for sociodemographic variables and health indicators.Method: Secondary analysis of the "Older Adults’ Profile in the RS state" database, a descriptive, cross-sectional, home-based study with 7315 community-dwelling older adults from the Rio Grande do Sul State. The older adults’ quality of life, in the physical and mental domains, was assessed by the SF-12 questionnaire, and the associated variables, including activities and health indicators were selfreported measures. T Student test, ANOVA or simple linear regression, depending on the type of variable, were used for simple statistical analysis, followed by adjusted multiple analysis.Results: Participated in the study 6052 older adults, 51.4% women,mainly in the 60-69 age group. Most of the variables studied showed a significant association with quality of life, in both domains, in the simple analysis. However, in the adjusted model, only the variables years of study, number of morbidities and performance of domestic and autonomous activities remained statistically significant in the physical and mental domains of quality of life.Conclusion: The development of activities is important for the older adults’ quality of life and, therefore, the society should have more stimulating and inclusive activities for this population group, taking into account accessibility and diversity, including elderly older adults from different age groups, educational status, habits and values. |
id |
PUC_RS-23_acd6080db80ebc0795f36620d1a690cb |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/27673 |
network_acronym_str |
PUC_RS-23 |
network_name_str |
PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Association between quality of life and activities developed by older adults from the Rio Grande do Sul stateAssociação entre qualidade de vida e atividades desenvolvidas por idosos no Rio Grande do Sulquality of lifehuman activitiesagingcomorbidity.qualidade de vidaatividades humanasenvelhecimentocomorbidade.Aim: To verify the association between older adults’ health-related quality of life and the performance of different activities, adjusting the results for sociodemographic variables and health indicators.Method: Secondary analysis of the "Older Adults’ Profile in the RS state" database, a descriptive, cross-sectional, home-based study with 7315 community-dwelling older adults from the Rio Grande do Sul State. The older adults’ quality of life, in the physical and mental domains, was assessed by the SF-12 questionnaire, and the associated variables, including activities and health indicators were selfreported measures. T Student test, ANOVA or simple linear regression, depending on the type of variable, were used for simple statistical analysis, followed by adjusted multiple analysis.Results: Participated in the study 6052 older adults, 51.4% women,mainly in the 60-69 age group. Most of the variables studied showed a significant association with quality of life, in both domains, in the simple analysis. However, in the adjusted model, only the variables years of study, number of morbidities and performance of domestic and autonomous activities remained statistically significant in the physical and mental domains of quality of life.Conclusion: The development of activities is important for the older adults’ quality of life and, therefore, the society should have more stimulating and inclusive activities for this population group, taking into account accessibility and diversity, including elderly older adults from different age groups, educational status, habits and values.Objetivo: verificar a associação entre a qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde de idosos e a realização de diferentes atividades, ajustando os resultados para variáveis sociodemográficas e indicadores de saúde.Método: análise secundária do banco de dados do estudo denominado “Perfil dos Idosos do RS”, uma pesquisa descritiva, transversal, de base domiciliar, com 7315 idosos comunitários, do Rio Grande do Sul. A qualidade de vida dos idosos nos domínios físico e mental foi avaliada pelo questionário SF-12, e as variáveis associadas, incluindo as atividades realizadas e indicadores de saúde, foram coletadas por autorrelato. Os testes t de Student, ANOVA ou regressão linear simples, dependendo do tipo de variável, foram utilizados para a análise estatística simples, seguida por análise múltipla ajustada.Resultados: Participaram do estudo 6052 idosos, 51,4% do sexo feminino, principalmente na faixa etária entre 60-69 anos. A maioria das variáveis estudadas apresentou relação significativa com a qualidade de vida, em ambos os domínios, na análise simples. Porém, quando inseridas no modelo ajustado, apenas as variáveis, anos de estudo, número de morbidades e realização de atividades domésticas e autônomas se mantiveram estatisticamente significativas nos domínios físico e mental de qualidade de vida.Conclusão: O desenvolvimento de atividades é importante para a qualidade de vida dos idosos e, desta forma, a sociedade deve dispor de mais atividades estimulantes e inclusivas para esse grupo populacional, sendo importante levar em consideração a acessibilidade e diversidade, incluindo idosos com diferentes faixas etárias, nível educacional, hábitos e valores.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2017-12-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/2767310.15448/2357-9641.2017.2.27673PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017); 47-54PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 5 Núm. 2 (2017); 47-54PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; v. 5 n. 2 (2017); 47-542357-964110.15448/2357-9641.2017.2reponame:PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Researchinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUCRSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/27673/16376Copyright (c) 2017 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Researchinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTrevisan, Margarete DipratMorsch, PatriciaLopes, Diene Gomes Colvarade Oliveira, Gabriela GuimarãesBós, Ângelo José Gonçalves2018-01-04T11:43:24Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/27673Revistahttp://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/about/editorialTeamPRIhttp://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/oaicataldo@pucrs.br||pajar@pucrs.br2357-96412357-9641opendoar:2018-01-04T11:43:24PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Association between quality of life and activities developed by older adults from the Rio Grande do Sul state Associação entre qualidade de vida e atividades desenvolvidas por idosos no Rio Grande do Sul |
title |
Association between quality of life and activities developed by older adults from the Rio Grande do Sul state |
spellingShingle |
Association between quality of life and activities developed by older adults from the Rio Grande do Sul state Trevisan, Margarete Diprat quality of life human activities aging comorbidity. qualidade de vida atividades humanas envelhecimento comorbidade. |
title_short |
Association between quality of life and activities developed by older adults from the Rio Grande do Sul state |
title_full |
Association between quality of life and activities developed by older adults from the Rio Grande do Sul state |
title_fullStr |
Association between quality of life and activities developed by older adults from the Rio Grande do Sul state |
title_full_unstemmed |
Association between quality of life and activities developed by older adults from the Rio Grande do Sul state |
title_sort |
Association between quality of life and activities developed by older adults from the Rio Grande do Sul state |
author |
Trevisan, Margarete Diprat |
author_facet |
Trevisan, Margarete Diprat Morsch, Patricia Lopes, Diene Gomes Colvara de Oliveira, Gabriela Guimarães Bós, Ângelo José Gonçalves |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Morsch, Patricia Lopes, Diene Gomes Colvara de Oliveira, Gabriela Guimarães Bós, Ângelo José Gonçalves |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Trevisan, Margarete Diprat Morsch, Patricia Lopes, Diene Gomes Colvara de Oliveira, Gabriela Guimarães Bós, Ângelo José Gonçalves |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
quality of life human activities aging comorbidity. qualidade de vida atividades humanas envelhecimento comorbidade. |
topic |
quality of life human activities aging comorbidity. qualidade de vida atividades humanas envelhecimento comorbidade. |
description |
Aim: To verify the association between older adults’ health-related quality of life and the performance of different activities, adjusting the results for sociodemographic variables and health indicators.Method: Secondary analysis of the "Older Adults’ Profile in the RS state" database, a descriptive, cross-sectional, home-based study with 7315 community-dwelling older adults from the Rio Grande do Sul State. The older adults’ quality of life, in the physical and mental domains, was assessed by the SF-12 questionnaire, and the associated variables, including activities and health indicators were selfreported measures. T Student test, ANOVA or simple linear regression, depending on the type of variable, were used for simple statistical analysis, followed by adjusted multiple analysis.Results: Participated in the study 6052 older adults, 51.4% women,mainly in the 60-69 age group. Most of the variables studied showed a significant association with quality of life, in both domains, in the simple analysis. However, in the adjusted model, only the variables years of study, number of morbidities and performance of domestic and autonomous activities remained statistically significant in the physical and mental domains of quality of life.Conclusion: The development of activities is important for the older adults’ quality of life and, therefore, the society should have more stimulating and inclusive activities for this population group, taking into account accessibility and diversity, including elderly older adults from different age groups, educational status, habits and values. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-12-27 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/27673 10.15448/2357-9641.2017.2.27673 |
url |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/27673 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15448/2357-9641.2017.2.27673 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/pajar/article/view/27673/16376 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017); 47-54 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; Vol. 5 Núm. 2 (2017); 47-54 PAJAR - Pan-American Journal of Aging Research; v. 5 n. 2 (2017); 47-54 2357-9641 10.15448/2357-9641.2017.2 reponame:PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUCRS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUCRS |
institution |
PUCRS |
reponame_str |
PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research |
collection |
PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cataldo@pucrs.br||pajar@pucrs.br |
_version_ |
1797174625379024896 |