Rádio Comunitária e potência de ação coletiva: uma análise da perspectiva do radialista da Rádio Comunitária Heliópolis FM

• Autor(a) principal: Purin, Gláucia Tais
• Data de Publicação: 2015
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
• Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/17135
• topic: Psicologia social sócio-histórica; Rádio comunitária; Participação social; Sentido/significado; Dialética exclusão/inclusão; Socio-historical social psychology; Community radio; Social participation; Meaning / significance; Dialectic exclusion / inclusion; CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA::PSICOLOGIA SOCIAL

This research aimed to investigate the power of the FM Community Radio Heliopolis (RCH) to constitute a collective action space, in view of their broadcasters. For this, rescues the history of the issuer, principles, way of planning and contextualizing performance with the history of community radio stations in the world and analyzes the meanings of broadcasters and directors about their role in the community and in the cores of Union structure, Residents Associations Heliopolis Area (UNAS) through its various social projects in places. The theoretical framework adopted is the Socio-Historical Social Psychology especially the theory of Lev. Vygotsky about language and meaning / significance, the reflections about social transformation Silvia T. Lane, the dialectic exclusion / inclusion of B. Sawaia, and in theory affectivity B. Espinosa. The methodology is based on the perspective of qualitative research of ethnological style, using the observation procedure of the radio operation recorded in a field diary, individual semi-structured interviews with the broadcasters and the directors of the issuer, as well as informal conversations also recorded in diary. Together, documents were analyzed from the station and programming documents on Community Radio Heliopolis and UNAS. Thus, data analysis follows the Vygotsky's orientation speech subtext of the search obtained in the field. We understand that the RCH is a product and producer of subjectivity, by producing meanings, and senses, and is also an instrument for mediation in relations to the extent that influences the social, collective, and cultural. The history of RCH and the analysis of the way the interviews indicated its potential to be devised by leaders of the community, run by locals, pioneering in winning the award for the alternative to mainstream media, and also for strength in coping with prejudice that the media itself produces about Heliopolis community, transmitting local information about reality. It also showed that the RCH develops utility functions, transmitting information from the community, encouraging bands or unknown artists; and also with an educational function, training of broadcasters, and transmission of programs and vignettes of educational information, cultural and journalistic, making it a coping strategy to the sale. Although currently be seen emptying the public sphere based on overestimation of intimacy, privacy, the withdrawal and silence, we consider this a North that CRs must not be lost sight of. In this sense, we reflect that to overcome the dichotomy between public and private spheres is necessary to tow the notion of community to its politicization in search of territories able to motivate exchanges of views, wishes and ideas, providing "good meetings" with each other, and thus investing in the power of collective action, and common power capable of preventing disproportionate excesses among themselves, as those that generate poverty and slavery. We believe that the RCH can further explore their educational potential, cultural, participatory and politician, from his affectation and power of collective action together with social movements, reinforcing its reporting role, their struggle for rights, for public policy, by democratizing communication, as well as the participatory democracy