Mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica: como mudar essa realidade?

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Balsamo, Sérgio Leão
Data de Publicação: 2019
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/22175
Resumo: Explicitly or veiled domestic violence against women occurs in many households, causing various disorders arising from the traumatic situation. It can take on different configurations, from assaults that can lead to death, to the subtlest forms of psychic torture that cause panic and destroy the victims' self-esteem, causing them to live and face uncountable difficult situations. The aims of this study is to identify the forms of violence suffered by the participants, to determine the scenario and consequences of such violence, to identify the forms of protection accessed, to recognize signs of posttraumatic stress disorder , to propose preventive measures and to improve posttraumatic stress . It is a descriptive, biographical research with qualitative approach with content analysis by thematic categorization. Ten women victims of domestic violence were interviewed. Data collection was conducted through oral interview, guided by this triggering question: “Tell me the story about the aggression you suffered" and application of sociodemographic forms. The age of participants ranged from 28 to 52 years, most of whom had finished high school (5) and were working at the time of the interview (7). The narratives were categorized into four themes and respective sub-themes : forms of violence ( physical, psychological, sexual, moral , patrimonial), violence scenario (absence of support, aggressor’s behaviour, disputes, victim blame, invisibility of violence) , protection of the victim ( institutional support, family support, school / work support, shelter, self-help) and impacts of violence ( feelings, PTSD signal, fear, losses, collateral damage , victim reactions) . All participants underwent physical and psychological violence, 7 reported financial abuse, 4 suffered sexual violence, 2 suffered moral violence. All of the patients had signs of PTSD, and the most common were intense fear, guilt and isolation, difficulty in maintaining routine at home and work, as well as having another affective relationship. The therapeutic action should focus on the emotional distress caused by violence and not on the social context in which these women live. Primary health care can make a difference by providing specific and appropriate policy actions to this population aiming at the integrity of human beings, health promotion, prevention of aggravations and emphasis on intersectionality
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spelling Duarte, Lúcia Rondelohttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K8389854T2Balsamo, Sérgio Leão2019-05-22T11:43:01Z2019-03-26Balsamo, Sérgio Leão. Mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica: como mudar essa realidade?. 2019. 125 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação nas Profissões da Saúde) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Educação nas Profissões da Saúde, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, Sorocaba, 2019.https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/22175Explicitly or veiled domestic violence against women occurs in many households, causing various disorders arising from the traumatic situation. It can take on different configurations, from assaults that can lead to death, to the subtlest forms of psychic torture that cause panic and destroy the victims' self-esteem, causing them to live and face uncountable difficult situations. The aims of this study is to identify the forms of violence suffered by the participants, to determine the scenario and consequences of such violence, to identify the forms of protection accessed, to recognize signs of posttraumatic stress disorder , to propose preventive measures and to improve posttraumatic stress . It is a descriptive, biographical research with qualitative approach with content analysis by thematic categorization. Ten women victims of domestic violence were interviewed. Data collection was conducted through oral interview, guided by this triggering question: “Tell me the story about the aggression you suffered" and application of sociodemographic forms. The age of participants ranged from 28 to 52 years, most of whom had finished high school (5) and were working at the time of the interview (7). The narratives were categorized into four themes and respective sub-themes : forms of violence ( physical, psychological, sexual, moral , patrimonial), violence scenario (absence of support, aggressor’s behaviour, disputes, victim blame, invisibility of violence) , protection of the victim ( institutional support, family support, school / work support, shelter, self-help) and impacts of violence ( feelings, PTSD signal, fear, losses, collateral damage , victim reactions) . All participants underwent physical and psychological violence, 7 reported financial abuse, 4 suffered sexual violence, 2 suffered moral violence. All of the patients had signs of PTSD, and the most common were intense fear, guilt and isolation, difficulty in maintaining routine at home and work, as well as having another affective relationship. The therapeutic action should focus on the emotional distress caused by violence and not on the social context in which these women live. Primary health care can make a difference by providing specific and appropriate policy actions to this population aiming at the integrity of human beings, health promotion, prevention of aggravations and emphasis on intersectionalityA violência doméstica contra a mulher ocorre em muitos lares de forma explicita ou velada, causando vários transtornos decorrentes da situação de trauma. Ela pode assumir diferentes configurações, desde agressões que podem chegar ao óbito, até as mais sutis formas de torturas psíquicas que causam pânico e acabam com a autoestima das vítimas, levando-as a viver e enfrentar inúmeras situações de dificuldade. Os objetivos deste estudo foram identificar as formas de violência sofridas pelas participantes, determinar o cenário e as consequências dessa violência, identificar as formas de proteção acessadas, reconhecer sinais de transtorno de estresse pós-traumático, propor medidas de prevenção e melhora do estresse póstraumático. Trata-se de pesquisa descritiva, biográfica, de abordagem qualitativa com análise de conteúdo por categorização temática. Foram entrevistadas 10 mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de entrevista oral, norteada pela questão disparadora “me conte a sua história sobre a agressão sofrida” e aplicação de formulário sociodemográfico. A idade das participantes variou de 28 a 52 anos, a maioria possuía ensino médio (5) e trabalhava no momento da entrevista (7). As narrativas foram categorizadas em quatro temas e respectivos subtemas: formas de violência (física, psicológica, sexual, moral, patrimonial), cenário da violência (ausência de apoio, comportamentos do agressor, disputas, culpabilização da vítima, invisibilidade da violência), proteção da vítima (apoio institucional, apoio familiar, apoio escola/trabalho, abrigo, autoajuda) e impactos da violência (sentimentos, sinal de T.E.P.T., medo, perdas, dano colateral, reações da vítima). Todas as participantes sofreram violência física e psicológica, 7 relataram violência patrimonial, 4 referiram violência sexual, 2 sofreram violência moral. Todas apresentaram sinais de T.E.P.T. e os mais comuns foram: medo ou pânico, culpa, pensamentos invasivos, isolamento. O foco da ação terapêutica deve estar no sofrimento emocional causado pela violência e no contexto social em que essas mulheres vivem. A atenção primária em saúde pode fazer a diferença ao propiciar ações políticas específicas e adequadas a essa população visando a integralidade do ser humano, promoção da saúde, prevenção de agravos e ênfase na intersetorialidadeapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucsp.br/tede/retrieve/49045/S%c3%a9rgio%20Le%c3%a3o%20Balsamo.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Educação nas Profissões da SaúdePUC-SPBrasilFaculdade de Ciências Médicas e da SaúdeViolência contra a mulherViolência domésticaTrauma psicológicoViolence against womenDomestic violencePsychological traumaCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDEMulheres vítimas de violência doméstica: como mudar essa realidade?info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPTEXTSérgio Leão Balsamo.pdf.txtSérgio Leão Balsamo.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain207925https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/22175/4/S%c3%a9rgio%20Le%c3%a3o%20Balsamo.pdf.txt516bb6589e8da956c89181148dc7973dMD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica: como mudar essa realidade?
title Mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica: como mudar essa realidade?
spellingShingle Mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica: como mudar essa realidade?
Balsamo, Sérgio Leão
Violência contra a mulher
Violência doméstica
Trauma psicológico
Violence against women
Domestic violence
Psychological trauma
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE
title_short Mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica: como mudar essa realidade?
title_full Mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica: como mudar essa realidade?
title_fullStr Mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica: como mudar essa realidade?
title_full_unstemmed Mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica: como mudar essa realidade?
title_sort Mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica: como mudar essa realidade?
author Balsamo, Sérgio Leão
author_facet Balsamo, Sérgio Leão
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Duarte, Lúcia Rondelo
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K8389854T2
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Balsamo, Sérgio Leão
contributor_str_mv Duarte, Lúcia Rondelo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Violência contra a mulher
Violência doméstica
Trauma psicológico
topic Violência contra a mulher
Violência doméstica
Trauma psicológico
Violence against women
Domestic violence
Psychological trauma
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Violence against women
Domestic violence
Psychological trauma
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE
description Explicitly or veiled domestic violence against women occurs in many households, causing various disorders arising from the traumatic situation. It can take on different configurations, from assaults that can lead to death, to the subtlest forms of psychic torture that cause panic and destroy the victims' self-esteem, causing them to live and face uncountable difficult situations. The aims of this study is to identify the forms of violence suffered by the participants, to determine the scenario and consequences of such violence, to identify the forms of protection accessed, to recognize signs of posttraumatic stress disorder , to propose preventive measures and to improve posttraumatic stress . It is a descriptive, biographical research with qualitative approach with content analysis by thematic categorization. Ten women victims of domestic violence were interviewed. Data collection was conducted through oral interview, guided by this triggering question: “Tell me the story about the aggression you suffered" and application of sociodemographic forms. The age of participants ranged from 28 to 52 years, most of whom had finished high school (5) and were working at the time of the interview (7). The narratives were categorized into four themes and respective sub-themes : forms of violence ( physical, psychological, sexual, moral , patrimonial), violence scenario (absence of support, aggressor’s behaviour, disputes, victim blame, invisibility of violence) , protection of the victim ( institutional support, family support, school / work support, shelter, self-help) and impacts of violence ( feelings, PTSD signal, fear, losses, collateral damage , victim reactions) . All participants underwent physical and psychological violence, 7 reported financial abuse, 4 suffered sexual violence, 2 suffered moral violence. All of the patients had signs of PTSD, and the most common were intense fear, guilt and isolation, difficulty in maintaining routine at home and work, as well as having another affective relationship. The therapeutic action should focus on the emotional distress caused by violence and not on the social context in which these women live. Primary health care can make a difference by providing specific and appropriate policy actions to this population aiming at the integrity of human beings, health promotion, prevention of aggravations and emphasis on intersectionality
publishDate 2019
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2019-05-22T11:43:01Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2019-03-26
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv Balsamo, Sérgio Leão. Mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica: como mudar essa realidade?. 2019. 125 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação nas Profissões da Saúde) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Educação nas Profissões da Saúde, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, Sorocaba, 2019.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/22175
identifier_str_mv Balsamo, Sérgio Leão. Mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica: como mudar essa realidade?. 2019. 125 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação nas Profissões da Saúde) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Educação nas Profissões da Saúde, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, Sorocaba, 2019.
url https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/22175
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Educação nas Profissões da Saúde
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv PUC-SP
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dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Ciências Médicas e da Saúde
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
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