Compreensões pós passagem em uma CT: fenomenologia da perda-resgate do modo de ser autêntico

• Autor(a) principal: Chypriades, Maria Fernanda Viana Marques
• Data de Publicação: 2024
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/41826
• topic: CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA; Controle; Instituição total; Fenomenologia; Controle; Instituição total; Fenomenologia

The control of bodies in an institution is established by stripping the user of autonomy and placing them in subordination to the management team. Reciprocity is non-existent and the person becomes a being deprived of choice, without existential and material property, de-characterizing their authenticity. Intrapersonal relationships are established based on values symbolically attributed to each individual and the contractual power of the institutionalized person is as limited as their socialization. What guarantees the individual as being-there is supposedly annulled, making any possibility of being unfeasible that is not contained in the objectives of total institutions, which in this study have been narrowed down to Therapeutic Communities. The aim of this research was to identify how people who return from being hospitalized in a therapeutic community manage to exercise their ontological condition of openness to existential expansion and the construction of meaning, even under the condition of imprisonment of the possibilities of being. A theoretical review was presented on the notions of being-there, care and health in the phenomenological conception as a way of recovering authenticity and on Hoffman's Total Institution, framing Therapeutic Communities in this category. These notions were articulated in the empirical part to analyze experience report of a person returning from hospitalization about his experience in the institution, at the level of a case study. This participant's accounts were rich and moving, based on an interview guided by topics pertinent to the study. The trajectory of loss and recovery of his authentic way of being in the intricacies of the drug abuse scene, treatment in some therapeutic communities and, finally, in care in freedom was the basis for structuring this research-denouncement