Figurações da crueldade do Coringa nos quadrinhos de Batman: a piada mortal
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
Texto Completo: | https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/19568 |
Resumo: | This research analyzes the Joker’s figurations of cruelty in the comic book Batman: A Piada Mortal (Batman: The Killing Joke, 1988). The cruelty of this character, understood as the wish to cause pain and suffering to another, has his own style in his lewd speech, in the following of an aesthetic of horror by the image-synthesis of his red rictus shaped mouth, as well as a plot that stages rituals of exhibitionism and sadism, in which the Joker's victims are offered in honor to Batman. This research contributes to the study of the villain in superhero genre comics, a character who, among clashes and truces with the hero, creates a field of tension that moves a suspenseful narrative of action and twists with an appeasing ending that invites the reader to the next adventure of the series. Cruelty is the Joker’s passion that wants to destabilize and corrupt the hero, composing the dynamics of a dense, ambiguous and sinister relationship between Batman and him. The aim of this research lies in this: what makes the Joker’s cruelty so outstanding in his relationship with Batman? By which means this cruelty determines and qualifies the Joker criminal acts, modifying his bound with the hero over the comics? The goal is to delimit the Joker’s imponderable of cruelty through its figurations that make him the quintessential villain in Batman stories. A two-way theoretical foundation was used: the via governed by image, professed by Thierry Groensteen, examining the complex system of narrative in which the drawing and the words are networked, and the psychoanalytical via in the Lacan’s trait unaire and perversion concepts, with the support of the Joker character’s approach to the literary figure of the sadean libertine |
id |
PUC_SP-1_1f903e307be094efc33dab34b0272a7a |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:repositorio.pucsp.br:handle/19568 |
network_acronym_str |
PUC_SP-1 |
network_name_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Prado, José Luiz Aidarhttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4794477H6Yida, Valéria2016-12-23T11:50:22Z2016-12-08Yida, Valéria. Figurações da crueldade do Coringa nos quadrinhos de Batman: a piada mortal. 2016. 216 f. Tese (Doutorado em Comunicação e Semiótica) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Comunicação e Semiótica, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2016.https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/19568This research analyzes the Joker’s figurations of cruelty in the comic book Batman: A Piada Mortal (Batman: The Killing Joke, 1988). The cruelty of this character, understood as the wish to cause pain and suffering to another, has his own style in his lewd speech, in the following of an aesthetic of horror by the image-synthesis of his red rictus shaped mouth, as well as a plot that stages rituals of exhibitionism and sadism, in which the Joker's victims are offered in honor to Batman. This research contributes to the study of the villain in superhero genre comics, a character who, among clashes and truces with the hero, creates a field of tension that moves a suspenseful narrative of action and twists with an appeasing ending that invites the reader to the next adventure of the series. Cruelty is the Joker’s passion that wants to destabilize and corrupt the hero, composing the dynamics of a dense, ambiguous and sinister relationship between Batman and him. The aim of this research lies in this: what makes the Joker’s cruelty so outstanding in his relationship with Batman? By which means this cruelty determines and qualifies the Joker criminal acts, modifying his bound with the hero over the comics? The goal is to delimit the Joker’s imponderable of cruelty through its figurations that make him the quintessential villain in Batman stories. A two-way theoretical foundation was used: the via governed by image, professed by Thierry Groensteen, examining the complex system of narrative in which the drawing and the words are networked, and the psychoanalytical via in the Lacan’s trait unaire and perversion concepts, with the support of the Joker character’s approach to the literary figure of the sadean libertineEsta pesquisa analisa as figurações da crueldade do Coringa nos quadrinhos de Batman: A Piada Mortal (Batman: The Killing Joke, 1988). A crueldade desse personagem, entendida como a vontade de causar dor e sofrimento ao outro, tem estilo próprio na sua fala devassa, seguindo uma estética do horror na imagem-síntese da sua boca vermelha em forma de ricto, bem como um enredo em que se encenam rituais de exibicionismo e sadismo, nos quais as vítimas do Coringa são oferecidas em louvor a Batman. Esta pesquisa contribui para o estudo do vilão nos quadrinhos do gênero super-herói, personagem que, em confrontos e tréguas com o herói, cria um campo de tensão que movimenta uma narrativa cheia de suspense, ação e de reviravoltas, com um desfecho apaziguador que convida o leitor a uma próxima aventura da série. A crueldade é a paixão do Coringa que quer desestabilizar e corromper o herói, compondo a dinâmica da relação densa, ambígua e sinistra entre ele e Batman. A questão da presente pesquisa reside nisto: o que torna a crueldade do Coringa tão marcante na relação deste com Batman? Por quais vias a crueldade determina e qualifica os atos criminosos do Coringa, modificando o vínculo dele com o herói ao longo destes quadrinhos? O objetivo é delimitar o imponderável da crueldade do Coringa por meio de suas figurações, que o tornam o vilão por excelência nas histórias de Batman. Utilizamos duas vias de fundamentação teórica: a via regida pela imagem, preconizada por Thierry Groensteen, examinando o sistema complexo da narrativa em que o desenho e a palavra funcionam em rede; e a via psicanalítica, no tocante aos conceitos lacanianos de traço unário e de perversão, com apoio da aproximação do personagem Coringa à figura literária do libertino sadeanoapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucsp.br/tede/retrieve/40595/Val%c3%a9ria%20Yida.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Comunicação e SemióticaPUC-SPBrasilFaculdade de Filosofia, Comunicação, Letras e ArtesCoringa (personagem de ficção)Batman (personagem de ficção)CrueldadeJokerCrueltyComicCNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::COMUNICACAOFigurações da crueldade do Coringa nos quadrinhos de Batman: a piada mortalThe Joker’s figurations of cruelty in the comic book Batman: the killing jokeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPTEXTValéria Yida.pdf.txtValéria Yida.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain370053https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/19568/4/Val%c3%a9ria%20Yida.pdf.txt761eee641c09115d5b711ba3addab572MD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/19568/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51ORIGINALValéria Yida.pdfValéria Yida.pdfapplication/pdf23709999https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/19568/2/Val%c3%a9ria%20Yida.pdf433480f21038e2eb21eb7cb5efeacde0MD52THUMBNAILValéria Yida.pdf.jpgValéria Yida.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1948https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/19568/3/Val%c3%a9ria%20Yida.pdf.jpg282a07b31b5b36f91c0054994404eba0MD53handle/195682022-04-28 18:05:00.003oai:repositorio.pucsp.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://sapientia.pucsp.br/https://sapientia.pucsp.br/oai/requestbngkatende@pucsp.br||rapassi@pucsp.bropendoar:2022-04-28T21:05Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Figurações da crueldade do Coringa nos quadrinhos de Batman: a piada mortal |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
The Joker’s figurations of cruelty in the comic book Batman: the killing joke |
title |
Figurações da crueldade do Coringa nos quadrinhos de Batman: a piada mortal |
spellingShingle |
Figurações da crueldade do Coringa nos quadrinhos de Batman: a piada mortal Yida, Valéria Coringa (personagem de ficção) Batman (personagem de ficção) Crueldade Joker Cruelty Comic CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::COMUNICACAO |
title_short |
Figurações da crueldade do Coringa nos quadrinhos de Batman: a piada mortal |
title_full |
Figurações da crueldade do Coringa nos quadrinhos de Batman: a piada mortal |
title_fullStr |
Figurações da crueldade do Coringa nos quadrinhos de Batman: a piada mortal |
title_full_unstemmed |
Figurações da crueldade do Coringa nos quadrinhos de Batman: a piada mortal |
title_sort |
Figurações da crueldade do Coringa nos quadrinhos de Batman: a piada mortal |
author |
Yida, Valéria |
author_facet |
Yida, Valéria |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Prado, José Luiz Aidar |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4794477H6 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Yida, Valéria |
contributor_str_mv |
Prado, José Luiz Aidar |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Coringa (personagem de ficção) Batman (personagem de ficção) Crueldade |
topic |
Coringa (personagem de ficção) Batman (personagem de ficção) Crueldade Joker Cruelty Comic CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::COMUNICACAO |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Joker Cruelty Comic |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::COMUNICACAO |
description |
This research analyzes the Joker’s figurations of cruelty in the comic book Batman: A Piada Mortal (Batman: The Killing Joke, 1988). The cruelty of this character, understood as the wish to cause pain and suffering to another, has his own style in his lewd speech, in the following of an aesthetic of horror by the image-synthesis of his red rictus shaped mouth, as well as a plot that stages rituals of exhibitionism and sadism, in which the Joker's victims are offered in honor to Batman. This research contributes to the study of the villain in superhero genre comics, a character who, among clashes and truces with the hero, creates a field of tension that moves a suspenseful narrative of action and twists with an appeasing ending that invites the reader to the next adventure of the series. Cruelty is the Joker’s passion that wants to destabilize and corrupt the hero, composing the dynamics of a dense, ambiguous and sinister relationship between Batman and him. The aim of this research lies in this: what makes the Joker’s cruelty so outstanding in his relationship with Batman? By which means this cruelty determines and qualifies the Joker criminal acts, modifying his bound with the hero over the comics? The goal is to delimit the Joker’s imponderable of cruelty through its figurations that make him the quintessential villain in Batman stories. A two-way theoretical foundation was used: the via governed by image, professed by Thierry Groensteen, examining the complex system of narrative in which the drawing and the words are networked, and the psychoanalytical via in the Lacan’s trait unaire and perversion concepts, with the support of the Joker character’s approach to the literary figure of the sadean libertine |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-12-23T11:50:22Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2016-12-08 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
format |
doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Yida, Valéria. Figurações da crueldade do Coringa nos quadrinhos de Batman: a piada mortal. 2016. 216 f. Tese (Doutorado em Comunicação e Semiótica) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Comunicação e Semiótica, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2016. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/19568 |
identifier_str_mv |
Yida, Valéria. Figurações da crueldade do Coringa nos quadrinhos de Batman: a piada mortal. 2016. 216 f. Tese (Doutorado em Comunicação e Semiótica) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Comunicação e Semiótica, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2016. |
url |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/19568 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Comunicação e Semiótica |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
PUC-SP |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Filosofia, Comunicação, Letras e Artes |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) instacron:PUC_SP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) |
instacron_str |
PUC_SP |
institution |
PUC_SP |
reponame_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/19568/4/Val%c3%a9ria%20Yida.pdf.txt https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/19568/1/license.txt https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/19568/2/Val%c3%a9ria%20Yida.pdf https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/19568/3/Val%c3%a9ria%20Yida.pdf.jpg |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
761eee641c09115d5b711ba3addab572 bd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468 433480f21038e2eb21eb7cb5efeacde0 282a07b31b5b36f91c0054994404eba0 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bngkatende@pucsp.br||rapassi@pucsp.br |
_version_ |
1809277977215631360 |