Relação escola-família: possibilidade de aproximação em situação de dificuldades de aprendizagem dos alunos

• Autor(a) principal: Silva, Maria Lucia Spadini da
• Data de Publicação: 2008
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
• Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/16454
• topic: Relação escola-família; Práticas educativas; Práticas dialógicas; Aprendizagem; Comunidade e escola; Pais e professores; Pratica de ensino; Relationship school-family; Educational practical; Dialogical practical; CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::FUNDAMENTOS DA EDUCACAO::PSICOLOGIA EDUCACIONAL

This study is part of a research-intervention Participation and Dialogue , performed by PUC-SP researcher group Educational Practical and Psycho Educational in the family, school and community , in an Elementary School from a suburbian neighborhood of the city of São Paulo. Its objectives are to comprehend the movements of approximation between school and families of students from forth grade that aren t literates and check how teachers perceive the participation of families in their process of learning. This is a qualitative research which data have been collected from observation of collectives meetings between Common-Pedagogical team and researchers in order to know the situation faced by these students. The data collected were analyzed according to the conceptions on relationship family-school brought by Lahire, Thin, Perrenoud and Szymanski. These references show the confrontation that happens between both Institutions and that comes mainly from the disrespect of the family culture also in opposition to the school culture; by the myth of the non participation of parents in monitoring of their children school s life; by guilting the family of their children failure or success; by the stereotypical model of family, on which school support itself to promote integration; and by some school s actions promote more withdrawal than approach to the families. Believing that approaching family and school is important to improve the quality of teaching, the reference also demonstrates the possibilities that may promote meeting spaces between both Institutions. The analysis of data demonstrated that the teachers referred to families experiences of students with difficulties at school as one of elements that helped the comprehension of their situation in classroom. Moreover the data showed that the technical team acknowledge of non literation situation of some students in forth grade, developed with the teachers, distinguished teaching activities, looking for improving the performance of these students. This pedagogical making improved by dialogical point of view from school and from researchers, strengthened the relationship between teachers and students promoting a progress in their way of literacy. The incentive to teachers to promote more contact with families led in planning a more welcoming with parents focused in students possibilities and advances. This point of view provided to families positive and indicative feelings of a higher approach to school