A metrópole e a natureza: representações, sociabilidades e mobilização na península do Bororé, na Billings

• Autor(a) principal: Porto, Dora Nogueira
• Data de Publicação: 2005
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
• Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/3538
• topic: representações sociais; sociabilidades; mobilização social; sociedade de risco; reflexividade; tecnosfera; psicosfera; cidade global; cidade-região; identidade; imaginário; Bororé (bairro) - Grajaú, SP - Condições sociais; CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS

The aim of this study is to understand the social movements responsible by the representation and mobilizing processes of the inhabitants of the Bororé Peninsula, future implications and alternatives for action. The territorialization and the imaginary of the community, which has undergone contradictory processes center/periphery, Nature/urbanization, global/local, construction/deconstruction led us to questioning the process of identification and the spatial and individual alterity. Intervening in these dimensions leads to generating responses for the elaboration and organization of sociability, representations and struggles, in a new social context, very specific to large metropolis. The emerging sensibility in dreams, in the imaginary and in daily life ends up with the emergence of new social forces and participation channels in the search for social inclusion or, as they say, for citizen participation. The different levels and forms of participation, which range from the less to the more active ways, began to be delimited in types which we identified as being apathetic, accommodated, fighters and militants. By mapping the urbanization process of the Grajau District, where the Peninsula is located, we traced a typical scheme of the peripherization of these limits to the South of the São Paulo Metropolitan Region. Difficulties in housing or living conditions, in professional insertion into the new economy and in the occupation of environmental protection areas with problems of degradation point towards a meeting ground of social exclusion and environmental exclusion. This binomial exclusion/degradation has given way to new forms of struggle for inclusion, through land appropriation, domination and the production of space. From these arise dreams deeply rooted in the imaginary and in representations, as the proposals for referrals and practices in daily struggles. Democratic participation, based on the community, through a diversity of organizations NGOs, Associations of Dwellers, Child Pastorals and others point to the path that has been trodden by these dwellers in the affirmation of their citizenship