Clínica de linguagem com afásicos: sintoma, queixa e demanda

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cesar, Maria Fernanda Cestari de
Data de Publicação: 2017
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/20168
Resumo: The subject matters dealt with in this study are clinical in their nature since it was stimulated by three different patients’ abandonment of treatment, which led me to reflect on the problem of patient's commitment to therapy. It is well known that such a commitment is strictly linked to the relationship between the complaint – demand related notions. Concerning the “complaint” it is expected that patient offers reasons for his suffering when he tries to say "what he has". In the Language Clinic, suffering has to do with (is caused) a symptom in speech, i.e., to an unbearable pain related to speech. The “demand”, in its turn, is the request made to the other therapist, to whom the patient supposes knowledge about his symptomatic condition. In the present work, I approach themes related to the aphasic symptom; to case study presentations in the clinical literature (medical, psychoanalytical) and, of course, to complaint and demand in the Language clinic with aphasic patients. I bring Freud (1891) to oppose his notion of symptom in aphasia to the medical viewpoint on the subject - a deep difference that is of great relevance for the Language Clinic. Fonseca (1995) pioneered the criticism concerning the organicist discourse on aphasia which supports the idea that symptoms in speech are directly caused by the cerebral damage. She postulated that, for a language therapist, aphasia is basically a language problem that affects the aphasic speaker. The author proposes clinical procedures consistent with that statement. Following this trend of thought, I considered important to discuss the question: "what is a clinical case". In other words, I tried to demonstrate how case studies are approached in the medical field and in the psychoanalytic field and presented a brief overview of how "cases" (clinical materials) have been dealt and written in the Language Clinic with aphasics. Finally, I present and discuss segments of therapies conducted by. They were the start-point for the present study
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spelling Lier-DeVitto, Maria Franciscahttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4311660A3Cesar, Maria Fernanda Cestari de2017-06-20T12:22:04Z2017-05-26Cesar, Maria Fernanda Cestari de. Clínica de linguagem com afásicos: sintoma, queixa e demanda. 2017. 105 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Linguística Aplicada e Estudos da Linguagem) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Linguística Aplicada e Estudos da Linguagem, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2017.https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/20168The subject matters dealt with in this study are clinical in their nature since it was stimulated by three different patients’ abandonment of treatment, which led me to reflect on the problem of patient's commitment to therapy. It is well known that such a commitment is strictly linked to the relationship between the complaint – demand related notions. Concerning the “complaint” it is expected that patient offers reasons for his suffering when he tries to say "what he has". In the Language Clinic, suffering has to do with (is caused) a symptom in speech, i.e., to an unbearable pain related to speech. The “demand”, in its turn, is the request made to the other therapist, to whom the patient supposes knowledge about his symptomatic condition. In the present work, I approach themes related to the aphasic symptom; to case study presentations in the clinical literature (medical, psychoanalytical) and, of course, to complaint and demand in the Language clinic with aphasic patients. I bring Freud (1891) to oppose his notion of symptom in aphasia to the medical viewpoint on the subject - a deep difference that is of great relevance for the Language Clinic. Fonseca (1995) pioneered the criticism concerning the organicist discourse on aphasia which supports the idea that symptoms in speech are directly caused by the cerebral damage. She postulated that, for a language therapist, aphasia is basically a language problem that affects the aphasic speaker. The author proposes clinical procedures consistent with that statement. Following this trend of thought, I considered important to discuss the question: "what is a clinical case". In other words, I tried to demonstrate how case studies are approached in the medical field and in the psychoanalytic field and presented a brief overview of how "cases" (clinical materials) have been dealt and written in the Language Clinic with aphasics. Finally, I present and discuss segments of therapies conducted by. They were the start-point for the present studyAs questões que impulsionaram este trabalho nasceram de abandonos de tratamento, que me levaram a refletir a respeito da problemática do compromisso do paciente com a terapia, que se estabelece e se discute na esfera da relação queixa – demanda. Na primeira, o paciente oferece razões para o seu sofrimento, ao procurar dizer “o que tem”. Na Clínica de Linguagem, o mal-estar liga-se a um problema na fala, a um incômodo insuperável com ela. A demanda, por sua vez, é o pedido feito ao outro-terapeuta, a quem o paciente supõe um saber sobre o que se passa com ele. Neste trabalho, abordo temas referentes ao sintoma, caso e, por certo, queixa e demanda na Clínica de Linguagem com afásicos. Trago Freud (1891) para contrapor sua noção de sintoma nas afasias com a perspectiva médica, gesto que é de grande importância para a Clínica de Linguagem. Fonseca (1995) foi pioneira na sustentação da crítica à adesão do fonoaudiólogo ao discurso médico da causalidade lesão-sintoma. Ela postula que, para um clínico de linguagem, a afasia é um problema na linguagem que afeta o sujeito e propõe procedimentos clínicos consistentes com esta afirmação. Na medida em que fiquei sob efeito de atendimentos, considerei importante discutir questões relacionadas a “o que é um caso clínico”. Ou seja, procurei mostrar como o estudo de caso é visto no campo médico e no campo psicanalítico. Comentei, ainda, o modo como “casos” (materiais de atendimentos clínicos) têm sido trabalhados e escritos na Clínica de Linguagem com afásicos. Apresento e discuto, por fim, segmentos dos atendimentos que conduzi e que me interrogaram, dando margem ao delineamento do assunto desta dissertaçãoCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucsp.br/tede/retrieve/42527/Maria%20Fernanda%20Cestari%20de%20Cesar.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Linguística Aplicada e Estudos da LinguagemPUC-SPBrasilFaculdade de Filosofia, Comunicação, Letras e ArtesAfásicos - LinguagemAfasiaClínica de linguagemLanguage clinicalAphasic - LanguageAphasiaCNPQ::LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LINGUISTICA::LINGUISTICA APLICADAClínica de linguagem com afásicos: sintoma, queixa e demandainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPTEXTMaria Fernanda Cestari de Cesar.pdf.txtMaria Fernanda Cestari de Cesar.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain198299https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/20168/4/Maria%20Fernanda%20Cestari%20de%20Cesar.pdf.txt5b5fdd6487758049a1518bb44e5ca5e4MD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Clínica de linguagem com afásicos: sintoma, queixa e demanda
title Clínica de linguagem com afásicos: sintoma, queixa e demanda
spellingShingle Clínica de linguagem com afásicos: sintoma, queixa e demanda
Cesar, Maria Fernanda Cestari de
Afásicos - Linguagem
Afasia
Clínica de linguagem
Language clinical
Aphasic - Language
Aphasia
CNPQ::LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LINGUISTICA::LINGUISTICA APLICADA
title_short Clínica de linguagem com afásicos: sintoma, queixa e demanda
title_full Clínica de linguagem com afásicos: sintoma, queixa e demanda
title_fullStr Clínica de linguagem com afásicos: sintoma, queixa e demanda
title_full_unstemmed Clínica de linguagem com afásicos: sintoma, queixa e demanda
title_sort Clínica de linguagem com afásicos: sintoma, queixa e demanda
author Cesar, Maria Fernanda Cestari de
author_facet Cesar, Maria Fernanda Cestari de
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Lier-DeVitto, Maria Francisca
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4311660A3
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cesar, Maria Fernanda Cestari de
contributor_str_mv Lier-DeVitto, Maria Francisca
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Afásicos - Linguagem
Afasia
Clínica de linguagem
topic Afásicos - Linguagem
Afasia
Clínica de linguagem
Language clinical
Aphasic - Language
Aphasia
CNPQ::LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LINGUISTICA::LINGUISTICA APLICADA
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Language clinical
Aphasic - Language
Aphasia
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CNPQ::LINGUISTICA, LETRAS E ARTES::LINGUISTICA::LINGUISTICA APLICADA
description The subject matters dealt with in this study are clinical in their nature since it was stimulated by three different patients’ abandonment of treatment, which led me to reflect on the problem of patient's commitment to therapy. It is well known that such a commitment is strictly linked to the relationship between the complaint – demand related notions. Concerning the “complaint” it is expected that patient offers reasons for his suffering when he tries to say "what he has". In the Language Clinic, suffering has to do with (is caused) a symptom in speech, i.e., to an unbearable pain related to speech. The “demand”, in its turn, is the request made to the other therapist, to whom the patient supposes knowledge about his symptomatic condition. In the present work, I approach themes related to the aphasic symptom; to case study presentations in the clinical literature (medical, psychoanalytical) and, of course, to complaint and demand in the Language clinic with aphasic patients. I bring Freud (1891) to oppose his notion of symptom in aphasia to the medical viewpoint on the subject - a deep difference that is of great relevance for the Language Clinic. Fonseca (1995) pioneered the criticism concerning the organicist discourse on aphasia which supports the idea that symptoms in speech are directly caused by the cerebral damage. She postulated that, for a language therapist, aphasia is basically a language problem that affects the aphasic speaker. The author proposes clinical procedures consistent with that statement. Following this trend of thought, I considered important to discuss the question: "what is a clinical case". In other words, I tried to demonstrate how case studies are approached in the medical field and in the psychoanalytic field and presented a brief overview of how "cases" (clinical materials) have been dealt and written in the Language Clinic with aphasics. Finally, I present and discuss segments of therapies conducted by. They were the start-point for the present study
publishDate 2017
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2017-06-20T12:22:04Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2017-05-26
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv Cesar, Maria Fernanda Cestari de. Clínica de linguagem com afásicos: sintoma, queixa e demanda. 2017. 105 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Linguística Aplicada e Estudos da Linguagem) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Linguística Aplicada e Estudos da Linguagem, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2017.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/20168
identifier_str_mv Cesar, Maria Fernanda Cestari de. Clínica de linguagem com afásicos: sintoma, queixa e demanda. 2017. 105 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Linguística Aplicada e Estudos da Linguagem) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Linguística Aplicada e Estudos da Linguagem, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2017.
url https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/20168
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Linguística Aplicada e Estudos da Linguagem
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv PUC-SP
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Filosofia, Comunicação, Letras e Artes
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
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