O processo de caracterização de alunos com deficiência intelectual: análise de ações integradas da educação e da saúde

• Autor(a) principal: Pires, Viviane Ferrareto Da Silva
• Data de Publicação: 2016
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
• Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/18947
• topic: Baixo rendimento escolar; Avaliação diagnóstica; Deficiência intelectual; Poor school performance; Diagnostic evaluation; Intellectual disability; CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::TOPICOS ESPECIFICOS DE EDUCACAO

This study aimed to analyze the ways in which education, in partnership with health services, characterize students with poor academic performance and who are diagnosed through this evaluation process, as learners with difficulties in the schooling process, as students with difficulties in schooling problems behavioral, language, focusing on intellectual disabilities. In this sense, the guiding research question can be delimited: through what procedures does the process of evaluation of students with low academic performance, effective at the relationship between health and education, which result in their characterization as students with learning problems, behavioral and learning difficulties and with intellectual disabilities? Based on the contributions of Vygostski (2007), the research, of eminently documentary character, was effected by means of data analysis in the medical records of 525 students identified by teachers as "problem students" because of their low academic performance. It is under this theoretical basis that analyze the relationship between the complaints of teachers and the diagnosis confirmed by health professionals of Santo André, understanding this relationship as an expression of practices that should be carried out in other social media.This information related to referrals, conducted in 2012 to 2014, were made available by the Secretary of the municipality of Santo André Education / SP namely: teacher reports and two standardized instruments accompanying such referrals; instruments used for three specialties of the multidisciplinary health team (psychology, speech therapy and educational psychology) .The main findings can be summarized as follows: Intense use of standardized instruments, both by teachers and by the health team, which reveal the view that the difficulties presented are due to intrinsic characteristics of these students, which resulted in the attribution of the causes of problems identified to these characteristics, for all the students sent without exception; with respect to students diagnosed with intellectual disabilities, it was found a much higher incidence of existing estimates, as well as its distribution extended from children from two years old to adult subjects