Mecanismos de controle e promoção do cumprimento dos tratados multilaterais ambientais no marco da solidariedade internacional

• Autor(a) principal: Campello, Lívia Gaigher Bósio
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
• Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/6321
• topic: Mecanismos de controle internacional; Promoção do cumprimento; Tratados internacionais ambientais; Princípio da solidariedade; Princípio da cooperação; Intermational control mechanisms; Compliance promotion; International environmental agreements; Principle of solidarity; Principle of cooperation; CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO

This study aims at the international mechanisms instituted for the control implementation and compliance of multilateral international Treaties on environment protection prevailing in the international order. The interest in this investigation is justit1ed by the need to find the basis of and to give answers to difficulties on the integration, implementation and compliance of environment protection rules by the States. On the other hand, the prevention and the promotion of compliance are identified as primary purposes herein. Thus, the assistance mechanisms provided in the Treaties form part of a strategy destined to promote a new culture of environmental protection necessary for damage prevention and compliance with the environmental protection rules. The valorative basis of such international practice, which is pragmatically verified by means of cooperation, s the principle of solidarity, a fundamental value of the International Law and, in particular, the Environmental International Law. The principle of solidarity, in this study, figures as a landmark and a pillar to the operation and control of compliance with the States' obligations in two dimensions: international solidarity among States in order to defend the common interests of humankind; and intergenerational solidarity in order to ensure the environment preservation for present and future generations. In this perspective, solidarity is conceived as more than a general concept of neighborliness or good faith, bl.1t a structurally regulated legal value that generates rights and duties