Considerações sobre as raízes do realismo de Charles S. Peirce

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Castro, Thiago Ferreira da Motta Gehrmann
Data de Publicação: 2020
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/23192
Resumo: The main object of this master dissertation is the realism of C.S Peirce in its different forms. It is true that Peirce, throughout his vast work, vehemently criticized philosophical nominalism. We can observe Peirce's quote to the nominalism of Abelard and João de Salisbury (CP 8.30), Descartes, Locke, Hume, Reid (CP 1.9), Berkley (8.26), Kant Leibniz, Wolf (6.590), Hegel (1.19) among others. On the other hand, Peirce joined an extreme scholastic realism, according to his own self-proclamation (CP 5.470). In another aspect, Peirce was notorious for being an expert logician, having made such a science advance from the contributions of G. Boole and A. De Morgan. However, it can only do so thanks to the scholastic doctors (CP 1.15) and their realism, since their doctrine of connaturality postulates that external facts are corrective factors for thought, including the logical one. Peirce even uses the chemical idea of valence, for logical predication (CP 5.469). From this radical realism, Peirce lays the foundations for the logic of the relative, the theory of probabilities and what we now know as truth tables. However, the author's realism has yet another facet. Combined with concepts such as his objective idealism, synechism, Peirce's realism becomes a realism in process, which points to a vector of crystallization in thirdness. Analogous to a symphony that, over time, spreads eidos and agape, the more the continuum travels, the more real and rational the cosmos becomes
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spelling Ibri, Ivo Assadhttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K2799566P7Castro, Thiago Ferreira da Motta Gehrmann2020-08-14T11:04:12Z2020-07-07Castro, Thiago Ferreira da Motta Gehrmann. Considerações sobre as raízes do realismo de Charles S. Peirce. 2020. 104 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Filosofia) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Filosofia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2020.https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/23192The main object of this master dissertation is the realism of C.S Peirce in its different forms. It is true that Peirce, throughout his vast work, vehemently criticized philosophical nominalism. We can observe Peirce's quote to the nominalism of Abelard and João de Salisbury (CP 8.30), Descartes, Locke, Hume, Reid (CP 1.9), Berkley (8.26), Kant Leibniz, Wolf (6.590), Hegel (1.19) among others. On the other hand, Peirce joined an extreme scholastic realism, according to his own self-proclamation (CP 5.470). In another aspect, Peirce was notorious for being an expert logician, having made such a science advance from the contributions of G. Boole and A. De Morgan. However, it can only do so thanks to the scholastic doctors (CP 1.15) and their realism, since their doctrine of connaturality postulates that external facts are corrective factors for thought, including the logical one. Peirce even uses the chemical idea of valence, for logical predication (CP 5.469). From this radical realism, Peirce lays the foundations for the logic of the relative, the theory of probabilities and what we now know as truth tables. However, the author's realism has yet another facet. Combined with concepts such as his objective idealism, synechism, Peirce's realism becomes a realism in process, which points to a vector of crystallization in thirdness. Analogous to a symphony that, over time, spreads eidos and agape, the more the continuum travels, the more real and rational the cosmos becomesEsta dissertação de mestrado tem como objeto principal o realismo de C.S Peirce em suas diferentes formas. É certo que Peirce, ao longo de sua vasta obra criticou veementemente o nominalismo filosófico. Podemos observar a citação de Peirce ao nominalismo de Aberlado e João de Salisbury (CP 8.30 ), Descartes, Locke, Hume, Reid (CP 1.9), Berkeley (8.26), Kant Leibniz, Wolf (6.590), Hegel (1,19) entre outros. Por outro lado, Peirce se filiou a um realismo escolástico extremado, conforme sua própria autoproclamação (CP 5.470). Em outro aspecto, Peirce fora notório por ter sido um exímio lógico, tendo feito tal ciência avançar a partir das contribuições de G. Boole e A. De Morgan. Contudo, só o pode fazer graças aos doutores escolásticos (CP 1.15) e ao seu realismo, já que sua doutrina da conaturalidade postula que os fatos externos são fatores corretivos para o pensamento, inclusive o lógico. Peirce chega a usar a ideia química de valência, para predicação lógica (CP 5.469). A partir deste realismo radical, Peirce lança as bases da lógica dos relativos, da teoria das probabilidades e do que hoje conhecemos como tabelas-verdade. Contudo o realismo do autor possui ainda outra faceta. Combinado a conceitos tais quais seu idealismo objetivo, sinequismo, o realismo de Peirce passa a ser um realismo em processo, o qual aponta para um vetor de cristalização na terceiridade. Análogo a uma sinfonia que, ao longo do tempo, espraia eidos e ágape, quanto mais se percorre o continuum tempo, mais real e racional o cosmos se tornaCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucsp.br/tede/retrieve/52216/Thiago%20Ferreira%20da%20Motta%20Gehrmann%20Castro.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em FilosofiaPUC-SPBrasilFaculdade de Filosofia, Comunicação, Letras e ArtesRealismoPeirce, Charles Sanders [1839-1914] - Crítica e interpretaçãoRealismPeirce, Charles Sanders [1839-1914] - Criticism and interpretationCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIAConsiderações sobre as raízes do realismo de Charles S. 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Considerações sobre as raízes do realismo de Charles S. Peirce
title Considerações sobre as raízes do realismo de Charles S. Peirce
spellingShingle Considerações sobre as raízes do realismo de Charles S. Peirce
Castro, Thiago Ferreira da Motta Gehrmann
Realismo
Peirce, Charles Sanders [1839-1914] - Crítica e interpretação
Realism
Peirce, Charles Sanders [1839-1914] - Criticism and interpretation
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA
title_short Considerações sobre as raízes do realismo de Charles S. Peirce
title_full Considerações sobre as raízes do realismo de Charles S. Peirce
title_fullStr Considerações sobre as raízes do realismo de Charles S. Peirce
title_full_unstemmed Considerações sobre as raízes do realismo de Charles S. Peirce
title_sort Considerações sobre as raízes do realismo de Charles S. Peirce
author Castro, Thiago Ferreira da Motta Gehrmann
author_facet Castro, Thiago Ferreira da Motta Gehrmann
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Ibri, Ivo Assad
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K2799566P7
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Castro, Thiago Ferreira da Motta Gehrmann
contributor_str_mv Ibri, Ivo Assad
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Realismo
topic Realismo
Peirce, Charles Sanders [1839-1914] - Crítica e interpretação
Realism
Peirce, Charles Sanders [1839-1914] - Criticism and interpretation
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Peirce, Charles Sanders [1839-1914] - Crítica e interpretação
Realism
Peirce, Charles Sanders [1839-1914] - Criticism and interpretation
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA
description The main object of this master dissertation is the realism of C.S Peirce in its different forms. It is true that Peirce, throughout his vast work, vehemently criticized philosophical nominalism. We can observe Peirce's quote to the nominalism of Abelard and João de Salisbury (CP 8.30), Descartes, Locke, Hume, Reid (CP 1.9), Berkley (8.26), Kant Leibniz, Wolf (6.590), Hegel (1.19) among others. On the other hand, Peirce joined an extreme scholastic realism, according to his own self-proclamation (CP 5.470). In another aspect, Peirce was notorious for being an expert logician, having made such a science advance from the contributions of G. Boole and A. De Morgan. However, it can only do so thanks to the scholastic doctors (CP 1.15) and their realism, since their doctrine of connaturality postulates that external facts are corrective factors for thought, including the logical one. Peirce even uses the chemical idea of valence, for logical predication (CP 5.469). From this radical realism, Peirce lays the foundations for the logic of the relative, the theory of probabilities and what we now know as truth tables. However, the author's realism has yet another facet. Combined with concepts such as his objective idealism, synechism, Peirce's realism becomes a realism in process, which points to a vector of crystallization in thirdness. Analogous to a symphony that, over time, spreads eidos and agape, the more the continuum travels, the more real and rational the cosmos becomes
publishDate 2020
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2020-08-14T11:04:12Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2020-07-07
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv Castro, Thiago Ferreira da Motta Gehrmann. Considerações sobre as raízes do realismo de Charles S. Peirce. 2020. 104 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Filosofia) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Filosofia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2020.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/23192
identifier_str_mv Castro, Thiago Ferreira da Motta Gehrmann. Considerações sobre as raízes do realismo de Charles S. Peirce. 2020. 104 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Filosofia) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Filosofia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2020.
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dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Filosofia
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv PUC-SP
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Filosofia, Comunicação, Letras e Artes
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
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