Interpretação: objetivo e método da ciência de B. F. Skinner
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
Texto Completo: | https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21194 |
Resumo: | A literature review showed divergences regarding the goals and methods of B. F. Skinner’s science. In particular, interpretation was sometimes framed as a goal, and other times referred to as a method. In any case, it is an activity to which Skinner devotes much of his work, although less explored by behavior analysts. Considering the relevance of the theme and the gaps in the field, this research had the general purpose of presenting Skinner’s vision of interpretation, both as goal and method. At the same time, it had as specific purposes (a) to define interpretation, according to Skinner; (b) to point out when and how the author defends its accomplishment; (c) to relate interpretation with other goals and methods proposed by Skinner; (d) to indicate the contributions and limits of interpretation, according to the author. In this regard, I examined 50 texts of Skinner related to the subject, published between 1931 and 1990. First, I read the selected texts, in chronological order and in full, highlighting the excerpts related to the research problem. Then, I reread only the excerpts and made a file for each text, in which I synthesized Skinner's position on the research problem. Lastly, I read the files in chronological order and grouped the data by decades, assigning a subtitle to each period. As much as for goal as it is for method, I argue that interpretation offers theoretical, methodological and technological contributions to Skinner’s science, although it presents limits as an inferential and speculative nature, as well as the plausible and sometimes temporary format. In my view, it is a goal equivalent to the others and a method comparable to the experimental analysis |
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Micheletto, Nilzahttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4230887H6Malavazzi, Dante Marino2018-07-03T13:31:18Z2018-04-20Malavazzi, Dante Marino. Interpretação: objetivo e método da ciência de B. F. Skinner. 2018. 150 f. Tese (Doutorado em Psicologia Experimental: Análise do Comportamento) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Psicologia Experimental: Análise do Comportamento, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2018.https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21194A literature review showed divergences regarding the goals and methods of B. F. Skinner’s science. In particular, interpretation was sometimes framed as a goal, and other times referred to as a method. In any case, it is an activity to which Skinner devotes much of his work, although less explored by behavior analysts. Considering the relevance of the theme and the gaps in the field, this research had the general purpose of presenting Skinner’s vision of interpretation, both as goal and method. At the same time, it had as specific purposes (a) to define interpretation, according to Skinner; (b) to point out when and how the author defends its accomplishment; (c) to relate interpretation with other goals and methods proposed by Skinner; (d) to indicate the contributions and limits of interpretation, according to the author. In this regard, I examined 50 texts of Skinner related to the subject, published between 1931 and 1990. First, I read the selected texts, in chronological order and in full, highlighting the excerpts related to the research problem. Then, I reread only the excerpts and made a file for each text, in which I synthesized Skinner's position on the research problem. Lastly, I read the files in chronological order and grouped the data by decades, assigning a subtitle to each period. As much as for goal as it is for method, I argue that interpretation offers theoretical, methodological and technological contributions to Skinner’s science, although it presents limits as an inferential and speculative nature, as well as the plausible and sometimes temporary format. In my view, it is a goal equivalent to the others and a method comparable to the experimental analysisUma revisão da literatura mostrou divergências quanto aos objetivos e aos métodos da ciência de B. F. Skinner. Em particular, a interpretação ora foi apontada como objetivo, ora foi indicada como método. De qualquer forma, trata-se de uma atividade a que Skinner dedicou boa parte de sua obra, embora seja menos explorada pelos analistas do comportamento. Considerando a relevância do tema e as lacunas na área, esta pesquisa teve por finalidade geral apresentar a visão de Skinner sobre a interpretação, tanto como objetivo quanto como método. Ao mesmo tempo, teve como propósitos específicos (a) definir a interpretação, conforme Skinner; (b) apontar quando e como o autor defende a sua realização; (c) relacionar a interpretação aos outros objetivos e métodos propostos por Skinner; (d) indicar as contribuições e os limites da interpretação, segundo o autor. Para isso, examinei 50 textos de Skinner ligados ao assunto, publicados entre 1931 e 1990. Primeiro, li os textos selecionados, em ordem cronológica e na íntegra, destacando os trechos relacionados ao problema de pesquisa. Depois, reli apenas os trechos destacados e elaborei um fichamento para cada texto, no qual sintetizei a posição de Skinner sobre o problema de pesquisa. Por fim, li os fichamentos em ordem cronológica e agrupei os dados por décadas, atribuindo um subtítulo a cada período. Seja como objetivo ou como método, defendo que a interpretação oferece contribuições teóricas, metodológicas e tecnológicas à ciência de Skinner, ainda que ela apresente limites como a natureza inferencial e especulativa, bem como o caráter plausível e às vezes temporário. A meu ver, trata-se de um objetivo equivalente aos demais e de um método equiparável à análise experimentalCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucsp.br/tede/retrieve/45935/Dante%20Marino%20Malavazzi.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Psicologia Experimental: Análise do ComportamentoPUC-SPBrasilFaculdade de Ciências Humanas e da SaúdeSkinner, Burrhus Frederic [1904-1990] - Crítica e interpretaçãoCiência - ExperiênciasAvaliação do comportamentoSkinner, Burrhus Frederic [1904-1990] - Criticism and interpretationScience - ExperimentsBehavioral assessmentCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA::PSICOLOGIA EXPERIMENTALInterpretação: objetivo e método da ciência de B. F. Skinnerinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPTEXTDante Marino Malavazzi.pdf.txtDante Marino Malavazzi.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain305535https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/21194/4/Dante%20Marino%20Malavazzi.pdf.txt153f0582819957c6202c1f53b6ca9939MD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/21194/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51ORIGINALDante Marino Malavazzi.pdfDante Marino Malavazzi.pdfapplication/pdf826042https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/21194/2/Dante%20Marino%20Malavazzi.pdf62a1466111a4dd53db4d06e0b65db113MD52THUMBNAILDante Marino Malavazzi.pdf.jpgDante Marino Malavazzi.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg2702https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/21194/3/Dante%20Marino%20Malavazzi.pdf.jpgef03b4eab27a1675eba367d7dce87be9MD53handle/211942022-04-28 14:38:18.519oai:repositorio.pucsp.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://sapientia.pucsp.br/https://sapientia.pucsp.br/oai/requestbngkatende@pucsp.br||rapassi@pucsp.bropendoar:2022-04-28T17:38:18Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Interpretação: objetivo e método da ciência de B. F. Skinner |
title |
Interpretação: objetivo e método da ciência de B. F. Skinner |
spellingShingle |
Interpretação: objetivo e método da ciência de B. F. Skinner Malavazzi, Dante Marino Skinner, Burrhus Frederic [1904-1990] - Crítica e interpretação Ciência - Experiências Avaliação do comportamento Skinner, Burrhus Frederic [1904-1990] - Criticism and interpretation Science - Experiments Behavioral assessment CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA::PSICOLOGIA EXPERIMENTAL |
title_short |
Interpretação: objetivo e método da ciência de B. F. Skinner |
title_full |
Interpretação: objetivo e método da ciência de B. F. Skinner |
title_fullStr |
Interpretação: objetivo e método da ciência de B. F. Skinner |
title_full_unstemmed |
Interpretação: objetivo e método da ciência de B. F. Skinner |
title_sort |
Interpretação: objetivo e método da ciência de B. F. Skinner |
author |
Malavazzi, Dante Marino |
author_facet |
Malavazzi, Dante Marino |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Micheletto, Nilza |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4230887H6 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Malavazzi, Dante Marino |
contributor_str_mv |
Micheletto, Nilza |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Skinner, Burrhus Frederic [1904-1990] - Crítica e interpretação Ciência - Experiências Avaliação do comportamento |
topic |
Skinner, Burrhus Frederic [1904-1990] - Crítica e interpretação Ciência - Experiências Avaliação do comportamento Skinner, Burrhus Frederic [1904-1990] - Criticism and interpretation Science - Experiments Behavioral assessment CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA::PSICOLOGIA EXPERIMENTAL |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Skinner, Burrhus Frederic [1904-1990] - Criticism and interpretation Science - Experiments Behavioral assessment |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA::PSICOLOGIA EXPERIMENTAL |
description |
A literature review showed divergences regarding the goals and methods of B. F. Skinner’s science. In particular, interpretation was sometimes framed as a goal, and other times referred to as a method. In any case, it is an activity to which Skinner devotes much of his work, although less explored by behavior analysts. Considering the relevance of the theme and the gaps in the field, this research had the general purpose of presenting Skinner’s vision of interpretation, both as goal and method. At the same time, it had as specific purposes (a) to define interpretation, according to Skinner; (b) to point out when and how the author defends its accomplishment; (c) to relate interpretation with other goals and methods proposed by Skinner; (d) to indicate the contributions and limits of interpretation, according to the author. In this regard, I examined 50 texts of Skinner related to the subject, published between 1931 and 1990. First, I read the selected texts, in chronological order and in full, highlighting the excerpts related to the research problem. Then, I reread only the excerpts and made a file for each text, in which I synthesized Skinner's position on the research problem. Lastly, I read the files in chronological order and grouped the data by decades, assigning a subtitle to each period. As much as for goal as it is for method, I argue that interpretation offers theoretical, methodological and technological contributions to Skinner’s science, although it presents limits as an inferential and speculative nature, as well as the plausible and sometimes temporary format. In my view, it is a goal equivalent to the others and a method comparable to the experimental analysis |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2018-07-03T13:31:18Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2018-04-20 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
format |
doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Malavazzi, Dante Marino. Interpretação: objetivo e método da ciência de B. F. Skinner. 2018. 150 f. Tese (Doutorado em Psicologia Experimental: Análise do Comportamento) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Psicologia Experimental: Análise do Comportamento, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2018. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21194 |
identifier_str_mv |
Malavazzi, Dante Marino. Interpretação: objetivo e método da ciência de B. F. Skinner. 2018. 150 f. Tese (Doutorado em Psicologia Experimental: Análise do Comportamento) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Psicologia Experimental: Análise do Comportamento, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2018. |
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https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21194 |
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por |
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por |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
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Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Psicologia Experimental: Análise do Comportamento |
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PUC-SP |
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Brasil |
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Faculdade de Ciências Humanas e da Saúde |
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Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
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