Poética e estética em Rousseau: corrupção do gosto, degeneração e mimesis das paixões

• Autor(a) principal: Façanha, Luciano da Silva
• Data de Publicação: 2010
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
• Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/11842
• topic: Literatura; Paixões; Rousseau, Jean-Jacques -- 1712-1778 -- Critica e interpretacao; Estetica; Filosofia francesa; Poetica; Mimesis na literatura; Poetic; Aesthetic; Philosophy; Mimesis; Passions; CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA

Rousseau was a philosopher who practices a variety of possible genres; as himself, all of them hitting the same principles, only changing the sound and the way to write, going to the political, romance, musical shows and theatrical scenes, chronicles, love stories, and his monologues, and a huge epistolary practice that together with the apologetically texts, make the memory genre. Also, the characteristic made by Rousseau has specific clarity, because in the XVII century, the philosophers, most part of them, used to practice multiples lecture types and genres that make the Literature rich, and whole art in general, the philosophy recognize the autonomy in every artistic speech. Doesn t exist specific borders between Literature and Philosophy, from there come the different types of genres created in the Illuminist period. Even, Rousseau says that, when the preference didn t become corrupted, neither the passions degenerated, and before the art polish our styles and transmit the language of this different genres, our ways was rustic, but naturals, and this difference, used to report, first of all, the elements . So, from the tolerant conjectures of the beginning of this sublime art of communicate thinking, the philosopher goes to the question of origin of languages, that, even being so far of the perfect aesthetic, but, natural, the passions which were expressed build the most direct demonstration of men and, in this form, were more important the emotional inflexions than the real meaning of the words, because, were the feelings that create the first voices, than the poetical nature of the language, were the original language was similar that the ones used by the Poets, were had the privilege of the eloquence instead the precise meaning; the language of the first men were Metaphorical and Poetic , because, didn t start to rationalize, but Feel; and, even if the philosopher had the conscience of a language, never could present in a complete way the feelings that create the passions, but, couldn t had being said with the same intensity that are felled, neither recuperate for complete the puree and the nobility of the eloquent expressions, but, the philosopher look to point a way out: put them in another way in the good way , because, Rousseau end realizing the duty, the poetic language in whole aesthetic, be transmitted by the way of romance, a teaching, a political deal, a theatrical show, be acting more mysteriously by the way of an example of yourself, in certain way apologetically, can be in the life when reveal small meanings; are the best ways to make speak of passions , and the more successfully ways to mimesis of the passions, like the writing, that look like be the best to represent the Rousseau s Aesthetic, when produce the most perfect original image , been this way the one that make possible the future return to a immediate conclusion, like in the beginning of times, when the language were more poetic and free, because, was more close to the passions, and so, more original and more true