Bauru: populismo e paisagem urbana (1948 1968)

• Autor(a) principal: Rocha, José Carlos
• Data de Publicação: 2008
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
• Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/12333
• topic: Bauru; Populismo; Ademarismo; Janismo; Poder político municipal; Paisagem urbana; Bauru, SP -- Historia; Bauru, SP -- Politica e governo; Populismo -- Bauru, SP; Bauru; Populism; Ademarismo; Janismo; Political power municipal; Urban landscape; CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::GEOGRAFIA

Populism consisted in a phenomenon politician consolidated in the country from the Age Vargas. In 1945 with the democratization, one would become hegemonic in the relations brazilian politics. Multiclass representative Populism, with its utopian attempt of representation of all the social classrooms, answering to its demands was considered the adapted concept more to the space and secular circumstances of Bauru. The populist hegemony in Bauru was extended enters 1948 and 1968. In this period, the janismo and the ademarismo had disputed the political power municipal, reflecting in the production of specific urban landscapes. During transcorrer of twenty years of populist domain, the ademarismo prevailed between 1948 and 1955, the janismo between 1956 and 1959 and one third composed phase of janistas and ademaristas elements, had lead a transistion between proper Populism and the power technocrat. Tecnocracia installed from 1968, with the election of a group politician associated with the interests of the military government. Ademarista Populism in Bauru made possible a harmonious urban evolution, constructing an entailed landscape to the educational sphere. The janismo, its opposite, not yet considered and produced a surprising intervention in the evolution of the fabric urban of Bauru, constructing quarters without infrastructure, defining solved problems in the current days. The junction of the ademarismo and the janismo in the final administrations of the populist period determined the concretion of urban interventions already associates to the posterior period: the tecnocracia