Old processes and new trends in the contemporary North American urbanization

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Souza e Silva, Maria Floresia Pessoa de
Data de Publicação: 2014
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Cadernos Metrópole (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/16931
Resumo: Suburbanization remains as a dominant feature of contemporary urbanization in the United States (US Census Bureau, 2010) , having contributed to the disinvestment and decline in inner urban areas. Renewal projects have been growing in consensus with neoliberal political and economic strategies and have often resulted in gentrification – a phenomenon with extensive reference in Neil Smith’s works. Meanwhile, two trends have been strengthened, introducing new socio-spatial relations into the urban dynamics. Distinct by nature, the gated communities and the New Urbanism theory have been progressively incorporated in the scope of the urban and suburban projects that seek quality, sustainability and/or to balance inequalities. Empirical evidence found in Las Vegas Valley illustrates how this complex scenario has taken place in practice.
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spelling Old processes and new trends in the contemporary North American urbanizationAntigos processos e novas tendências da urbanização norte-americana contemporâneagentrificaçãourbanização dispersagated communitiesNew UrbanismLas Vegasgentrificationurban sprawlgated communitiesNew UrbanismLas VegasSuburbanization remains as a dominant feature of contemporary urbanization in the United States (US Census Bureau, 2010) , having contributed to the disinvestment and decline in inner urban areas. Renewal projects have been growing in consensus with neoliberal political and economic strategies and have often resulted in gentrification – a phenomenon with extensive reference in Neil Smith’s works. Meanwhile, two trends have been strengthened, introducing new socio-spatial relations into the urban dynamics. Distinct by nature, the gated communities and the New Urbanism theory have been progressively incorporated in the scope of the urban and suburban projects that seek quality, sustainability and/or to balance inequalities. Empirical evidence found in Las Vegas Valley illustrates how this complex scenario has taken place in practice.Em 2010, a suburbanização permanece como característica dominante da urbanização contemporânea norte-americana (US Census, 2010), colaborando para o desinvestimento e declínio das áreas urbanas consolidadas. Projetos de renovação se multiplicam em harmonia às estratégias políticas e econômicas neoliberais e, muitas vezes, ocasionam a gentrificação, foco dos estudos referenciais de Neil Smith. Nesse cenário, duas tendências se fortalecem e introduzem novas relações socioespaciais às dinâmicas urbanas. De naturezas completamente diversas, as gated communities e a teoria urbanística do New Urbanism crescentemente são incorporadas ao repertório dos projetos urbanos elaborados para subúrbios e para áreas centrais, objetivando promover qualidade, sustentabilidade e/ou equilibrar desigualdades. A experiência empírica do Vale de Las Vegas ajuda a compreender como se dá essa complexa equação na prática.Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo2014-12-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/16931Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 16 No. 32 (2014): desenvolvimento desigual e gentrificação da cidade contemporânea; 365-390Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 16 Núm. 32 (2014): desenvolvimento desigual e gentrificação da cidade contemporânea; 365-390Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 16 No. 32 (2014): desenvolvimento desigual e gentrificação da cidade contemporânea; 365-390Cadernos Metrópole; v. 16 n. 32 (2014): desenvolvimento desigual e gentrificação da cidade contemporânea; 365-3902236-99961517-2422reponame:Cadernos Metrópole (Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPporhttps://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/16931/15843Souza e Silva, Maria Floresia Pessoa deinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-05-15T13:58:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/16931Revistahttps://revistas.pucsp.br/metropolePRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpcadernosmetropole@outlook.com||cadernosmetropole@outlook.com2236-99961517-2422opendoar:2024-05-15T13:58:46Cadernos Metrópole (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Old processes and new trends in the contemporary North American urbanization
Antigos processos e novas tendências da urbanização norte-americana contemporânea
title Old processes and new trends in the contemporary North American urbanization
spellingShingle Old processes and new trends in the contemporary North American urbanization
Souza e Silva, Maria Floresia Pessoa de
gentrificação
urbanização dispersa
gated communities
New Urbanism
Las Vegas
gentrification
urban sprawl
gated communities
New Urbanism
Las Vegas
title_short Old processes and new trends in the contemporary North American urbanization
title_full Old processes and new trends in the contemporary North American urbanization
title_fullStr Old processes and new trends in the contemporary North American urbanization
title_full_unstemmed Old processes and new trends in the contemporary North American urbanization
title_sort Old processes and new trends in the contemporary North American urbanization
author Souza e Silva, Maria Floresia Pessoa de
author_facet Souza e Silva, Maria Floresia Pessoa de
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Souza e Silva, Maria Floresia Pessoa de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv gentrificação
urbanização dispersa
gated communities
New Urbanism
Las Vegas
gentrification
urban sprawl
gated communities
New Urbanism
Las Vegas
topic gentrificação
urbanização dispersa
gated communities
New Urbanism
Las Vegas
gentrification
urban sprawl
gated communities
New Urbanism
Las Vegas
description Suburbanization remains as a dominant feature of contemporary urbanization in the United States (US Census Bureau, 2010) , having contributed to the disinvestment and decline in inner urban areas. Renewal projects have been growing in consensus with neoliberal political and economic strategies and have often resulted in gentrification – a phenomenon with extensive reference in Neil Smith’s works. Meanwhile, two trends have been strengthened, introducing new socio-spatial relations into the urban dynamics. Distinct by nature, the gated communities and the New Urbanism theory have been progressively incorporated in the scope of the urban and suburban projects that seek quality, sustainability and/or to balance inequalities. Empirical evidence found in Las Vegas Valley illustrates how this complex scenario has taken place in practice.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-12-18
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/16931
url https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/16931
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/metropole/article/view/16931/15843
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 16 No. 32 (2014): desenvolvimento desigual e gentrificação da cidade contemporânea; 365-390
Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 16 Núm. 32 (2014): desenvolvimento desigual e gentrificação da cidade contemporânea; 365-390
Cadernos Metrópole; Vol. 16 No. 32 (2014): desenvolvimento desigual e gentrificação da cidade contemporânea; 365-390
Cadernos Metrópole; v. 16 n. 32 (2014): desenvolvimento desigual e gentrificação da cidade contemporânea; 365-390
2236-9996
1517-2422
reponame:Cadernos Metrópole (Online)
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)
instacron:PUC_SP
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)
instacron_str PUC_SP
institution PUC_SP
reponame_str Cadernos Metrópole (Online)
collection Cadernos Metrópole (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Cadernos Metrópole (Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cadernosmetropole@outlook.com||cadernosmetropole@outlook.com
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