Aligning top-level and domain ontologies
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS |
Texto Completo: | http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/9478 |
Resumo: | Ontologies have been applied in diverse areas, mainly motivated by the need to represent, to share and to reuse knowledge. Top-level ontologies play a fundamental role in the construction and integration of domain ontologies, providing a well-founded reference model that can be shared across knowledge domains. Efforts in ontology matching field have been particularly dedicated to domain ontologies, however the problem of matching domain and top-level ontologies has been addressed to a lesser extent, particularly dueto their different levels of abstraction. Therefore, this work aims at filling the gap in this area. An automatic approach to align top and domain ontologies is proposed. Our approach is based on existing alignments between lexical resources and top ontologies, being used as an intermediate layer. The results was evaluated by comparing the techniques proposed in our work regarding tools developed for automatic alignment of ontologies. Although the adopted tools were not developed with a focus on aligning top and domain ontologies, they are the state of art tools in these field. The results were evaluated considering reference alignments. |
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Vieira, Renatahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6218967777630412Santos, Cássia Trojahn doshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7619327231712207http://lattes.cnpq.br/3617238077670818Schmidt, Daniela2021-01-14T13:41:19Z2020-01-23http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/9478Ontologies have been applied in diverse areas, mainly motivated by the need to represent, to share and to reuse knowledge. Top-level ontologies play a fundamental role in the construction and integration of domain ontologies, providing a well-founded reference model that can be shared across knowledge domains. Efforts in ontology matching field have been particularly dedicated to domain ontologies, however the problem of matching domain and top-level ontologies has been addressed to a lesser extent, particularly dueto their different levels of abstraction. Therefore, this work aims at filling the gap in this area. An automatic approach to align top and domain ontologies is proposed. Our approach is based on existing alignments between lexical resources and top ontologies, being used as an intermediate layer. The results was evaluated by comparing the techniques proposed in our work regarding tools developed for automatic alignment of ontologies. Although the adopted tools were not developed with a focus on aligning top and domain ontologies, they are the state of art tools in these field. The results were evaluated considering reference alignments.Ontologias têm sido aplicadas em diversas áreas, motivado principalmente pela necessidade de representar, compartilhar e reusar conhecimento. Ontologias de topo têm um papel fundamental na construção e integração de ontologias de domínio, fornecendo um modelo de referência fundamentado que pode ser compartilhado por diferentes domí nios. Os esforços na área de alinhamento de ontologias se concentram essencialmente no alinhamento de ontologias de domínio. No entanto, o problema de alinhar ontologias de do mínio e topo é abordado em menor proporção, principalmente devido aos diferentes níveis de abstração destes tipos de ontologias. Assim, este trabalho se concentra em preencher uma lacuna nessa área. Uma abordagem automática para alinhar ontologias de topo e de domínio é proposta. A abordagem é baseada em alinhamentos existentes entre recursos lexicais e ontologias de topo, sendo usados como uma camada intermediária. As técnicas utilizadas no nosso processo de alinhamento baseiam-se em similaridade de string (Lesk e Leveinstein) e no uso de modelos pré-treinados de word embedding (Glove e Google News). A análise de resultados foi avaliada comparando as técnicas propostas no trabalho, e ferramentas desenvolvidas para alinhamento automático de ontologias. Embora as ferra mentas utilizadas na comparação não foram desenvolvidas com o foco em alinhamento de ontologias de topo e domínio, são ferramentas estado da arte na área. Os resultados foram avaliados considerando alinhamentos de referência.Submitted by PPG Ciência da Computação (ppgcc@pucrs.br) on 2021-01-11T18:37:59Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DANIELA_SCHMIDT_TES.pdf: 8586362 bytes, checksum: 0c1dd31c61fd1fb2c38ae733e306869c (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Lucas Martins Kern (lucas.kern@pucrs.br) on 2021-01-14T13:38:55Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DANIELA_SCHMIDT_TES.pdf: 8586362 bytes, checksum: 0c1dd31c61fd1fb2c38ae733e306869c (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2021-01-14T13:41:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DANIELA_SCHMIDT_TES.pdf: 8586362 bytes, checksum: 0c1dd31c61fd1fb2c38ae733e306869c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020-01-23Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucrs.br:80/tede2/retrieve/179879/DANIELA_SCHMIDT_TES.pdf.jpgengPontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do SulPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da ComputaçãoPUCRSBrasilEscola PolitécnicaOntology matchingTop-level ontologyDomain ontologyAlinhamento de ontologiasOntologia de topoOntologia de domínioCIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::TEORIA DA COMPUTACAOAligning top-level and domain ontologiesAlinhando ontologias de topo e de domínioinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisTrabalho não apresenta restrição para publicação-4570527706994352458500500600-8620782570833253013590462550136975366info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RSinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSTHUMBNAILDANIELA_SCHMIDT_TES.pdf.jpgDANIELA_SCHMIDT_TES.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg5478http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/9478/4/DANIELA_SCHMIDT_TES.pdf.jpgec9f7acc7938e3da38da465188eca955MD54TEXTDANIELA_SCHMIDT_TES.pdf.txtDANIELA_SCHMIDT_TES.pdf.txttext/plain884http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/9478/3/DANIELA_SCHMIDT_TES.pdf.txtf9445e9764898f525204bce27ee75abeMD53ORIGINALDANIELA_SCHMIDT_TES.pdfDANIELA_SCHMIDT_TES.pdfapplication/pdf8586362http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/9478/2/DANIELA_SCHMIDT_TES.pdf0c1dd31c61fd1fb2c38ae733e306869cMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8590http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/9478/1/license.txt220e11f2d3ba5354f917c7035aadef24MD51tede/94782021-01-14 12:00:27.302oai:tede2.pucrs.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/PRIhttps://tede2.pucrs.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.central@pucrs.br||opendoar:2021-01-14T14:00:27Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Aligning top-level and domain ontologies |
dc.title.alternative.por.fl_str_mv |
Alinhando ontologias de topo e de domínio |
title |
Aligning top-level and domain ontologies |
spellingShingle |
Aligning top-level and domain ontologies Schmidt, Daniela Ontology matching Top-level ontology Domain ontology Alinhamento de ontologias Ontologia de topo Ontologia de domínio CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::TEORIA DA COMPUTACAO |
title_short |
Aligning top-level and domain ontologies |
title_full |
Aligning top-level and domain ontologies |
title_fullStr |
Aligning top-level and domain ontologies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Aligning top-level and domain ontologies |
title_sort |
Aligning top-level and domain ontologies |
author |
Schmidt, Daniela |
author_facet |
Schmidt, Daniela |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Vieira, Renata |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6218967777630412 |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Cássia Trojahn dos |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/7619327231712207 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3617238077670818 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Schmidt, Daniela |
contributor_str_mv |
Vieira, Renata Santos, Cássia Trojahn dos |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Ontology matching Top-level ontology Domain ontology |
topic |
Ontology matching Top-level ontology Domain ontology Alinhamento de ontologias Ontologia de topo Ontologia de domínio CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::TEORIA DA COMPUTACAO |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Alinhamento de ontologias Ontologia de topo Ontologia de domínio |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::TEORIA DA COMPUTACAO |
description |
Ontologies have been applied in diverse areas, mainly motivated by the need to represent, to share and to reuse knowledge. Top-level ontologies play a fundamental role in the construction and integration of domain ontologies, providing a well-founded reference model that can be shared across knowledge domains. Efforts in ontology matching field have been particularly dedicated to domain ontologies, however the problem of matching domain and top-level ontologies has been addressed to a lesser extent, particularly dueto their different levels of abstraction. Therefore, this work aims at filling the gap in this area. An automatic approach to align top and domain ontologies is proposed. Our approach is based on existing alignments between lexical resources and top ontologies, being used as an intermediate layer. The results was evaluated by comparing the techniques proposed in our work regarding tools developed for automatic alignment of ontologies. Although the adopted tools were not developed with a focus on aligning top and domain ontologies, they are the state of art tools in these field. The results were evaluated considering reference alignments. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2020-01-23 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-14T13:41:19Z |
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eng |
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