An?lise de desempenho de um grupo motor-gerador ciclo diesel abastecido com diesel S10, diesel S500 e misturas com biodiesel e etanol
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS |
Texto Completo: | http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/8912 |
Resumo: | The electric power generation by decentralized systems represents an important instrument for universalizing the access to electricity, especially in isolated locations. To achieve this goal, electric energy generation system development using renewable fuels represents an attractive alternative due to economic and environmental aspects. The present work focuses on the performance analysis of a diesel engine-generator group, 13.2 kW nominal power at 3600 rpm, originally designed to operate with commercial diesel, when fueled with different types of fuels. The test conditions were based on the ABNT NBR ISO 1585 standard consisting on evaluation of S10 and S500 diesel oils with different diesel/biodiesel/ethanol ternary blends, submitted to different power applied to the generator, varying between 25%, 50% and 75% of the nominal power. Parameters such as lubricating oil temperature, rotation, power, torque and fuel consumption between the different blends were analyzed, specifying their specific consumption. The results showed that 2% of anhydrous ethanol is the maximum percentage of addition in the mixtureThe mixtures with 30% of biodiesel and 2% of ethanol presented the highest similarity with the commercial diesel without compromising performance. No variations were found in the comparative variables studied between the S10 and S500 diesel, and the use of the S10 option should be prioritized due to the lowest sulfur content. |
id |
P_RS_823517de7c73885259ce35cc69d8a5a3 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/8912 |
network_acronym_str |
P_RS |
network_name_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Santos, Carlos Alexandre doshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3673205205402807http://lattes.cnpq.br/8031285141573873Hecktheuer, Daniel Almeida2019-10-03T12:11:13Z2019-08-30http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/8912The electric power generation by decentralized systems represents an important instrument for universalizing the access to electricity, especially in isolated locations. To achieve this goal, electric energy generation system development using renewable fuels represents an attractive alternative due to economic and environmental aspects. The present work focuses on the performance analysis of a diesel engine-generator group, 13.2 kW nominal power at 3600 rpm, originally designed to operate with commercial diesel, when fueled with different types of fuels. The test conditions were based on the ABNT NBR ISO 1585 standard consisting on evaluation of S10 and S500 diesel oils with different diesel/biodiesel/ethanol ternary blends, submitted to different power applied to the generator, varying between 25%, 50% and 75% of the nominal power. Parameters such as lubricating oil temperature, rotation, power, torque and fuel consumption between the different blends were analyzed, specifying their specific consumption. The results showed that 2% of anhydrous ethanol is the maximum percentage of addition in the mixtureThe mixtures with 30% of biodiesel and 2% of ethanol presented the highest similarity with the commercial diesel without compromising performance. No variations were found in the comparative variables studied between the S10 and S500 diesel, and the use of the S10 option should be prioritized due to the lowest sulfur content.A gera??o de energia el?trica por meio de sistemas descentralizados representa um importante instrumento para a universaliza??o do acesso ? energia el?trica, principalmente em localidades isoladas. Para alcan?ar este objetivo, o desenvolvimento de sistemas de gera??o de energia el?trica que utilizam combust?veis renov?veis apresenta-se como uma alternativa atraente em fun??o das quest?es econ?micas e ambientais. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo an?lisar o desempenho de um grupo motor-gerador, com pot?ncia nominal de 13,2 kW a 3600 rpm, originalmente projetado para operar com diesel comercial, quando abastecido com diferentes tipos de combust?veis. As condi??es de ensaios foram baseadas na norma ABNT NBR ISO 1585 e consistiram em avaliar ?leos diesel S10 e S500 com diferentes misturas tern?rias diesel/biodiesel/etanol, submetidas a diferentes pot?ncias aplicadas ao gerador, variando entre 25%, 50% e 75% da pot?ncia nominal. Foram analisados par?metros de temperatura do ?leo lubrificante, rota??o, pot?ncia, torque e consumo de combust?vel entre as diferentes misturas, especificando seus consumos espec?ficos. Os resultados obtidos mostraram que 2% de etanol anidro ? o percentual m?ximo de adi??o na mistura. As misturas com 30% de biodiesel e 2% de etanol apresentaram maior semelhan?a com as comerciais sem comprometer o desempenho. N?o foram encontradas varia??es nos comparativos das vari?veis estudadas entre o diesel S10 e S500, devendo ser priorizado a utiliza??o da op??o S10 por conter menor teor de enxofre.Submitted by PPG Engenharia e Tecnologia de Materiais (engenharia.pg.materiais@pucrs.br) on 2019-09-26T20:49:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TESE FINAL.pdf: 2491013 bytes, checksum: dd70cbe96bc93efd4b04c955de4e6341 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br) on 2019-10-03T11:58:23Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 TESE FINAL.pdf: 2491013 bytes, checksum: dd70cbe96bc93efd4b04c955de4e6341 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2019-10-03T12:11:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TESE FINAL.pdf: 2491013 bytes, checksum: dd70cbe96bc93efd4b04c955de4e6341 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019-08-30application/pdfhttp://tede2.pucrs.br:80/tede2/retrieve/176605/TES_DANIEL_ALMEIDA_HECKTHEUER_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpgporPontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do SulPrograma de P?s-Gradua??o em Engenharia e Tecnologia de MateriaisPUCRSBrasilEscola Polit?cnicaGrupo Motor-GeradorDesempenhoDieselBiodieselEtanolMisturas Tern?riasEngine-Generator GroupPerformanceDieselBiodieselEthanolTernary BlendsENGENHARIASAn?lise de desempenho de um grupo motor-gerador ciclo diesel abastecido com diesel S10, diesel S500 e misturas com biodiesel e etanolinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisTrabalho ser? publicado como artigo ou livro60 meses03/10/202449539146050939196655005004518971056484826825info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RSinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSTHUMBNAILTES_DANIEL_ALMEIDA_HECKTHEUER_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpgTES_DANIEL_ALMEIDA_HECKTHEUER_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg4092http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/8912/4/TES_DANIEL_ALMEIDA_HECKTHEUER_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpg3b4d87229cf03e9006a2c9647da9255aMD54TEXTTES_DANIEL_ALMEIDA_HECKTHEUER_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.txtTES_DANIEL_ALMEIDA_HECKTHEUER_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.txttext/plain1514http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/8912/3/TES_DANIEL_ALMEIDA_HECKTHEUER_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.txt5f862cddb044cad41638c0481bd36a5bMD53ORIGINALTES_DANIEL_ALMEIDA_HECKTHEUER_CONFIDENCIAL.pdfTES_DANIEL_ALMEIDA_HECKTHEUER_CONFIDENCIAL.pdfapplication/pdf669161http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/8912/2/TES_DANIEL_ALMEIDA_HECKTHEUER_CONFIDENCIAL.pdff435f220283f0df438035c7afe04eff6MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8590http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/8912/1/license.txt220e11f2d3ba5354f917c7035aadef24MD51tede/89122019-10-03 12:00:42.134oai:tede2.pucrs.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/PRIhttps://tede2.pucrs.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.central@pucrs.br||opendoar:2019-10-03T15:00:42Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
An?lise de desempenho de um grupo motor-gerador ciclo diesel abastecido com diesel S10, diesel S500 e misturas com biodiesel e etanol |
title |
An?lise de desempenho de um grupo motor-gerador ciclo diesel abastecido com diesel S10, diesel S500 e misturas com biodiesel e etanol |
spellingShingle |
An?lise de desempenho de um grupo motor-gerador ciclo diesel abastecido com diesel S10, diesel S500 e misturas com biodiesel e etanol Hecktheuer, Daniel Almeida Grupo Motor-Gerador Desempenho Diesel Biodiesel Etanol Misturas Tern?rias Engine-Generator Group Performance Diesel Biodiesel Ethanol Ternary Blends ENGENHARIAS |
title_short |
An?lise de desempenho de um grupo motor-gerador ciclo diesel abastecido com diesel S10, diesel S500 e misturas com biodiesel e etanol |
title_full |
An?lise de desempenho de um grupo motor-gerador ciclo diesel abastecido com diesel S10, diesel S500 e misturas com biodiesel e etanol |
title_fullStr |
An?lise de desempenho de um grupo motor-gerador ciclo diesel abastecido com diesel S10, diesel S500 e misturas com biodiesel e etanol |
title_full_unstemmed |
An?lise de desempenho de um grupo motor-gerador ciclo diesel abastecido com diesel S10, diesel S500 e misturas com biodiesel e etanol |
title_sort |
An?lise de desempenho de um grupo motor-gerador ciclo diesel abastecido com diesel S10, diesel S500 e misturas com biodiesel e etanol |
author |
Hecktheuer, Daniel Almeida |
author_facet |
Hecktheuer, Daniel Almeida |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Carlos Alexandre dos |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3673205205402807 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8031285141573873 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Hecktheuer, Daniel Almeida |
contributor_str_mv |
Santos, Carlos Alexandre dos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Grupo Motor-Gerador Desempenho Diesel Biodiesel Etanol Misturas Tern?rias |
topic |
Grupo Motor-Gerador Desempenho Diesel Biodiesel Etanol Misturas Tern?rias Engine-Generator Group Performance Diesel Biodiesel Ethanol Ternary Blends ENGENHARIAS |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Engine-Generator Group Performance Diesel Biodiesel Ethanol Ternary Blends |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
ENGENHARIAS |
description |
The electric power generation by decentralized systems represents an important instrument for universalizing the access to electricity, especially in isolated locations. To achieve this goal, electric energy generation system development using renewable fuels represents an attractive alternative due to economic and environmental aspects. The present work focuses on the performance analysis of a diesel engine-generator group, 13.2 kW nominal power at 3600 rpm, originally designed to operate with commercial diesel, when fueled with different types of fuels. The test conditions were based on the ABNT NBR ISO 1585 standard consisting on evaluation of S10 and S500 diesel oils with different diesel/biodiesel/ethanol ternary blends, submitted to different power applied to the generator, varying between 25%, 50% and 75% of the nominal power. Parameters such as lubricating oil temperature, rotation, power, torque and fuel consumption between the different blends were analyzed, specifying their specific consumption. The results showed that 2% of anhydrous ethanol is the maximum percentage of addition in the mixtureThe mixtures with 30% of biodiesel and 2% of ethanol presented the highest similarity with the commercial diesel without compromising performance. No variations were found in the comparative variables studied between the S10 and S500 diesel, and the use of the S10 option should be prioritized due to the lowest sulfur content. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-10-03T12:11:13Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019-08-30 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
format |
doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/8912 |
url |
http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/8912 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.program.fl_str_mv |
4953914605093919665 |
dc.relation.confidence.fl_str_mv |
500 500 |
dc.relation.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
4518971056484826825 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Engenharia e Tecnologia de Materiais |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
PUCRS |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Escola Polit?cnica |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUC_RS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_RS |
institution |
PUC_RS |
reponame_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/8912/4/TES_DANIEL_ALMEIDA_HECKTHEUER_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpg http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/8912/3/TES_DANIEL_ALMEIDA_HECKTHEUER_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.txt http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/8912/2/TES_DANIEL_ALMEIDA_HECKTHEUER_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/8912/1/license.txt |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
3b4d87229cf03e9006a2c9647da9255a 5f862cddb044cad41638c0481bd36a5b f435f220283f0df438035c7afe04eff6 220e11f2d3ba5354f917c7035aadef24 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
biblioteca.central@pucrs.br|| |
_version_ |
1796793121030275072 |