Temas transversais no ensino fundamental : educação para a saúde e orientação sexual

• Autor(a) principal: Zarth, Silvana Maria
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS
• Texto Completo: http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/3751
• topic: EDUCAÇÃO E SAÚDE; ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL; PRÁTICA PROFISSIONAL; CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO

This study aimed to analyze the reports of teachers about the transversality process of the Transverse Thematics / Block Education for Health and Sexual Orientation in teaching in a public school in Porto Alegre from March 2011 to July 2012. It is an exploratory descriptive study structured from a qualitative approach, which was developed from the experience of 15 teachers, study subjects, who spoke in favor of participating in the research, questioning the discussions about the applicability of transversality and interdisciplinarity of TTs in school. Data were obtained through focus groups techniques, which occurred in nine meetings of discussion and reflection. The text transcripts of the recordings related to the subjects' statements were submitted to content analysis proposed by Bardin (2009). The analysis revealed three categories: situational Diagnosis front of interdisciplinary and cross-cutting, which covers all the nuances of the practice of teachers facing this issue; transversality Meaning and significance of working transversally, where teachers reframe transversality, and the third category , Actions that enable teaching cross, which points to possible strategies in the effective interaction. The research results suggest that there are difficulties for the transversality and interdisciplinarity to be effective in schools. However, when the thematic was problematized in the discussion groups, it was possible to re-evaluate the process of working and teaching in the mold of transversality. This experience pointed to the importance of reviewing the methodologies applied in activities, especially in training courses and in classrooms, the practice suggesting the use of projects, the importance of collective work and dialogue, tools that can lead to applicability of TTs