Neoliberalismo, psicopolítica e controle social em Byung-Chul Han

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Castel, Mauricio Dal
Data de Publicação: 2022
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS
Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/10188
Resumo: The present study approaches the concept of psychopolitics, in the terms in which it was conceived by the South Korean philosopher Byung-Chul Han, as being an advance or a turning point in the concept of biopolitics developed by Michel Foucault, now incident not only on the bodies of individuals and the population as a whole, but about psychic processes, knowing and influencing human behavior, as well as predicting individual and collective behaviors, through massive data collection and processing. Starting from the categories worked by the author throughout his work, such as positivity, transparency and subjectivity focused on performance, we sought to identify the phenomena that sustain psychopolitics. After identifying the fundamentals, we began to explore and analyze the instruments of control, or technologies of control as the author calls it, used in the exercise of this form of power characteristic of the neoliberal regime, especially after the Digital Revolution, a period in which, since therefore, these technologies have been intensified and expanded in use and capacity. Finally, a technical and philosophical analysis is developed regarding the actual techniques of the technologies used in and for the exercise of psychopolitical power, such as big data, the internet of things and algorithms, as well as the ideology that legitimizes the rampant and growing use of these technologies, dataism. Thus, the research aims to carry out a descriptive analysis of social criticism developed by Byung-Chul Han and, specifically, on the concept of psychopolitics. The research developed affects the line of research “State and Theories of Justice” for developing and analyzing the relations between the State, private companies and the subjects from the social criticism, especially the technologies of control, carried out in the work of the studied author.
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spelling Amaral, Augusto Jobim dohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4048832153516187http://lattes.cnpq.br/4267190579346812Castel, Mauricio Dal2022-05-04T13:12:00Z2022-03-04https://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/10188The present study approaches the concept of psychopolitics, in the terms in which it was conceived by the South Korean philosopher Byung-Chul Han, as being an advance or a turning point in the concept of biopolitics developed by Michel Foucault, now incident not only on the bodies of individuals and the population as a whole, but about psychic processes, knowing and influencing human behavior, as well as predicting individual and collective behaviors, through massive data collection and processing. Starting from the categories worked by the author throughout his work, such as positivity, transparency and subjectivity focused on performance, we sought to identify the phenomena that sustain psychopolitics. After identifying the fundamentals, we began to explore and analyze the instruments of control, or technologies of control as the author calls it, used in the exercise of this form of power characteristic of the neoliberal regime, especially after the Digital Revolution, a period in which, since therefore, these technologies have been intensified and expanded in use and capacity. Finally, a technical and philosophical analysis is developed regarding the actual techniques of the technologies used in and for the exercise of psychopolitical power, such as big data, the internet of things and algorithms, as well as the ideology that legitimizes the rampant and growing use of these technologies, dataism. Thus, the research aims to carry out a descriptive analysis of social criticism developed by Byung-Chul Han and, specifically, on the concept of psychopolitics. The research developed affects the line of research “State and Theories of Justice” for developing and analyzing the relations between the State, private companies and the subjects from the social criticism, especially the technologies of control, carried out in the work of the studied author.O presente estudo aborda o conceito de psicopolítica, nos termos em que idealizado pelo filósofo sul-coreano Byung-Chul Han, como sendo um avanço ou uma virada no conceito de biopolítica desenvolvido por Michel Foucault, agora incidente não mais apenas sobre os corpos dos sujeitos e sobre a população como um todo, mas sobre os processos psíquicos, conhecendo e influenciando o comportamento humano, bem como predizendo comportamentos individuais e coletivos, através da coleta e processamento massivo de dados. Partindo das categorias trabalhadas pelo autor ao longo de toda a sua obra, como positividade, transparência e subjetividade voltada ao desempenho, buscou-se identificar os fenômenos de sustentação da psicopolítica. Após, identificados os fundamentos, passou-se a explorar e analisar os instrumentos de controle, ou tecnologias de controle como denomina o autor, utilizados no exercício desta forma de poder característica do regime neoliberal, especialmente pós-Revolução Digital, período em que, desde então, estas tecnologias vêm tendo seu uso e sua capacidade intensificados e ampliados. Por fim, é desenvolvida uma análise técnica e filosófica a respeito das técnicas propriamente ditas das tecnologias utilizadas no e para o exercício do poder psicopolítico, como o big data, a internet das coisas e os algoritmos, bem como foi analisada e descrita a ideologia que legitima o uso desenfreado e crescente destas tecnologias, o dataísmo. Dessa forma, a pesquisa tem por objetivo realizar uma análise descritiva da crítica social desenvolvida por Byung-Chul Han e, especificamente, sobre o conceito de psicopolítica. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida afeta à linha de pesquisa “Estado e Teorias da Justiça” por desenvolver e analisar as relações entre Estado, empresas privadas e os sujeitos a partir da crítica social, especialmente das tecnologias de controle, realizada na obra do autor estudado.Submitted by PPG Filosofia (filosofia-pg@pucrs.br) on 2022-05-03T11:14:33Z No. of bitstreams: 1 MAURICIO_DAL_CASTEL_Dis.pdf: 1181347 bytes, checksum: 7fc61074181aa3b445a1177572e92a05 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br) on 2022-05-04T13:06:07Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 MAURICIO_DAL_CASTEL_Dis.pdf: 1181347 bytes, checksum: 7fc61074181aa3b445a1177572e92a05 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2022-05-04T13:12:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MAURICIO_DAL_CASTEL_Dis.pdf: 1181347 bytes, checksum: 7fc61074181aa3b445a1177572e92a05 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2022-03-04application/pdfhttps://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/retrieve/183853/DIS_MAURICIO_DAL_CASTEL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do SulPrograma de Pós-Graduação em FilosofiaPUCRSBrasilEscola de HumanidadesPRO-Stricto 25%-1441514414422910841500500500-6557531471218110192-672352020940167053PsicopolíticaByung-Chul HanBig DataBiopolíticaNeoliberalismoCIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIANeoliberalismo, psicopolítica e controle social em Byung-Chul Haninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisTrabalho será publicado como artigo ou livro60 meses04/05/2027info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RSinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSTHUMBNAILDIS_MAURICIO_DAL_CASTEL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpgDIS_MAURICIO_DAL_CASTEL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg4131https://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/10188/4/DIS_MAURICIO_DAL_CASTEL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.jpg1f711b56d7fb2581e5a38980713279c9MD54TEXTDIS_MAURICIO_DAL_CASTEL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.txtDIS_MAURICIO_DAL_CASTEL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.txttext/plain1629https://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/10188/3/DIS_MAURICIO_DAL_CASTEL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdf.txtae15befa3fc28b428cbf812e11d78bffMD53ORIGINALDIS_MAURICIO_DAL_CASTEL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdfDIS_MAURICIO_DAL_CASTEL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdfapplication/pdf398335https://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/10188/2/DIS_MAURICIO_DAL_CASTEL_CONFIDENCIAL.pdff74c73096aa904a4f88dcbe839033a15MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8590https://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/10188/1/license.txt220e11f2d3ba5354f917c7035aadef24MD51tede/101882022-05-04 12:00:20.822oai:tede2.pucrs.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/PRIhttps://tede2.pucrs.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.central@pucrs.br||opendoar:2022-05-04T15:00:20Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Neoliberalismo, psicopolítica e controle social em Byung-Chul Han
title Neoliberalismo, psicopolítica e controle social em Byung-Chul Han
spellingShingle Neoliberalismo, psicopolítica e controle social em Byung-Chul Han
Castel, Mauricio Dal
Psicopolítica
Byung-Chul Han
Big Data
Biopolítica
Neoliberalismo
CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA
title_short Neoliberalismo, psicopolítica e controle social em Byung-Chul Han
title_full Neoliberalismo, psicopolítica e controle social em Byung-Chul Han
title_fullStr Neoliberalismo, psicopolítica e controle social em Byung-Chul Han
title_full_unstemmed Neoliberalismo, psicopolítica e controle social em Byung-Chul Han
title_sort Neoliberalismo, psicopolítica e controle social em Byung-Chul Han
author Castel, Mauricio Dal
author_facet Castel, Mauricio Dal
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Amaral, Augusto Jobim do
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/4048832153516187
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/4267190579346812
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Castel, Mauricio Dal
contributor_str_mv Amaral, Augusto Jobim do
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Psicopolítica
Byung-Chul Han
Big Data
Biopolítica
Neoliberalismo
topic Psicopolítica
Byung-Chul Han
Big Data
Biopolítica
Neoliberalismo
CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA
description The present study approaches the concept of psychopolitics, in the terms in which it was conceived by the South Korean philosopher Byung-Chul Han, as being an advance or a turning point in the concept of biopolitics developed by Michel Foucault, now incident not only on the bodies of individuals and the population as a whole, but about psychic processes, knowing and influencing human behavior, as well as predicting individual and collective behaviors, through massive data collection and processing. Starting from the categories worked by the author throughout his work, such as positivity, transparency and subjectivity focused on performance, we sought to identify the phenomena that sustain psychopolitics. After identifying the fundamentals, we began to explore and analyze the instruments of control, or technologies of control as the author calls it, used in the exercise of this form of power characteristic of the neoliberal regime, especially after the Digital Revolution, a period in which, since therefore, these technologies have been intensified and expanded in use and capacity. Finally, a technical and philosophical analysis is developed regarding the actual techniques of the technologies used in and for the exercise of psychopolitical power, such as big data, the internet of things and algorithms, as well as the ideology that legitimizes the rampant and growing use of these technologies, dataism. Thus, the research aims to carry out a descriptive analysis of social criticism developed by Byung-Chul Han and, specifically, on the concept of psychopolitics. The research developed affects the line of research “State and Theories of Justice” for developing and analyzing the relations between the State, private companies and the subjects from the social criticism, especially the technologies of control, carried out in the work of the studied author.
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