Convolutional Neural Network with Genetic Algorithm for Predicting Energy Consumption in Public Buildings

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Abdelaziz, Ahmed
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Santos, Vítor, Dias, Miguel Sales
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/158146
Resumo: Abdelaziz, A., Santos, V., & Dias, M. S. (2023). Convolutional Neural Network with Genetic Algorithm for Predicting Energy Consumption in Public Buildings. IEEE Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3284470---This work has been supported by Portuguese funds through FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, I.P., under the project FCT UIDB/04466/2020, and this work has been supported by Information Management Research Center (MagIC) - NOVA Information Management School.
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spelling Convolutional Neural Network with Genetic Algorithm for Predicting Energy Consumption in Public BuildingsEnergy Consumption of Public BuildingsConvolutional Neural NetworkK-MeansGenetic AlgorithmComputer Science(all)Materials Science(all)Engineering(all)SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyAbdelaziz, A., Santos, V., & Dias, M. S. (2023). Convolutional Neural Network with Genetic Algorithm for Predicting Energy Consumption in Public Buildings. IEEE Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3284470---This work has been supported by Portuguese funds through FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, I.P., under the project FCT UIDB/04466/2020, and this work has been supported by Information Management Research Center (MagIC) - NOVA Information Management School.Due to their capacity to improve energy consumption performance, intelligent applications have recently assumed a pivotal position in the energy management of public buildings. Because of their irregular energy consumption patterns and the lack of design criteria for energy efficiency and sustainability solutions, keeping these buildings’ energy consumption under control is a significant issue. As a result, it is important to analyze public building energy consumption patterns and forecast future energy demands. Evidence like this highlights the need to identify and categorize energy use trends in commercial and institutional structures. This research aims to identify the most effective intelligent method for categorizing and forecasting the energy consumption levels of public buildings and, ultimately, to identify the scientific rules (If-Then rules) that will aid decision-makers in establishing the energy consumption level in each building. The goals of this research were accomplished by employing two intelligent models, the Elbow technique and the Davis and Boulden approach, to count the number of clusters of energy consumption patterns. It was determined what the clustering levels would be in each structure using K-means and a genetic algorithm. In this step, the genetic algorithm was utilized to find the best centroid points for each cluster, allowing the fitting model to function better. Determining which buildings use the most energy has been made easier thanks to the extraction of If-Then rules from cluster analysis. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and CNNs combined with a genetic algorithm were also employed as intelligent models for energy consumption forecasting. At this point, we utilized a genetic algorithm to fine-tune some of CNN’s settings. CNN with genetic algorithm outperforms on CNN model in terms of accuracy and standard error. Using a genetic algorithm, CNN achieves a 99.01% accuracy on the training dataset and a 97.74% accuracy on the validation dataset, with accuracy and an error of 0.02 and 0.09, respectively. CNN achieves a 98.03% accuracy and a 0.05 standard error on the training dataset and a 94.91% accuracy and a 0.26 standard error on the validation dataset. This research is useful for policymakers in the energy sector because it allows them to make informed decisions about the timing of energy supply and demand for public buildings.Information Management Research Center (MagIC) - NOVA Information Management SchoolNOVA Information Management School (NOVA IMS)RUNAbdelaziz, AhmedSantos, VítorDias, Miguel Sales2023-09-22T22:15:09Z2023-06-092023-06-09T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article21application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/158146eng2169-3536PURE: 63650169https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3284470info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:40:25Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/158146Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:57:00.276803Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Convolutional Neural Network with Genetic Algorithm for Predicting Energy Consumption in Public Buildings
title Convolutional Neural Network with Genetic Algorithm for Predicting Energy Consumption in Public Buildings
spellingShingle Convolutional Neural Network with Genetic Algorithm for Predicting Energy Consumption in Public Buildings
Abdelaziz, Ahmed
Energy Consumption of Public Buildings
Convolutional Neural Network
K-Means
Genetic Algorithm
Computer Science(all)
Materials Science(all)
Engineering(all)
SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
title_short Convolutional Neural Network with Genetic Algorithm for Predicting Energy Consumption in Public Buildings
title_full Convolutional Neural Network with Genetic Algorithm for Predicting Energy Consumption in Public Buildings
title_fullStr Convolutional Neural Network with Genetic Algorithm for Predicting Energy Consumption in Public Buildings
title_full_unstemmed Convolutional Neural Network with Genetic Algorithm for Predicting Energy Consumption in Public Buildings
title_sort Convolutional Neural Network with Genetic Algorithm for Predicting Energy Consumption in Public Buildings
author Abdelaziz, Ahmed
author_facet Abdelaziz, Ahmed
Santos, Vítor
Dias, Miguel Sales
author_role author
author2 Santos, Vítor
Dias, Miguel Sales
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Information Management Research Center (MagIC) - NOVA Information Management School
NOVA Information Management School (NOVA IMS)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Abdelaziz, Ahmed
Santos, Vítor
Dias, Miguel Sales
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Energy Consumption of Public Buildings
Convolutional Neural Network
K-Means
Genetic Algorithm
Computer Science(all)
Materials Science(all)
Engineering(all)
SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
topic Energy Consumption of Public Buildings
Convolutional Neural Network
K-Means
Genetic Algorithm
Computer Science(all)
Materials Science(all)
Engineering(all)
SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
description Abdelaziz, A., Santos, V., & Dias, M. S. (2023). Convolutional Neural Network with Genetic Algorithm for Predicting Energy Consumption in Public Buildings. IEEE Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3284470---This work has been supported by Portuguese funds through FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, I.P., under the project FCT UIDB/04466/2020, and this work has been supported by Information Management Research Center (MagIC) - NOVA Information Management School.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-22T22:15:09Z
2023-06-09
2023-06-09T00:00:00Z
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dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/158146
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/158146
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2169-3536
PURE: 63650169
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3284470
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 21
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