Recent Developments in the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/19957 |
Resumo: | Pancreatic duct adenocarcinoma is currently the sixth-leading cause of cancer death worldwide and the fourth in Europe, with a continuous increase in annual lethality in Portugal during the last two decades. Surgical en-bloc resection of the tumor with microscopic-negative margins and an adequate lymphadenectomy is the only possibility of long-term survival. As this type of cancer is a systemic disease, there is a high rate of recurrence even after curative resection, turning systemic therapy the core of its management, mostly based on chemotherapy. Neoadjuvant strategies for nonmetastatic disease showed significant improvement in overall survival compared with upfront surgery, namely in borderline resectable disease. Moreover, these strategies provided downstaging in several situations allowing R0 resections. Under these new oncologic strategies, several recent surgical issues were introduced, namely more aggressive vascular resections and even tumor resections in oligometastatic disease. This review revisits the state-of-the-art of surgical and oncological interventions in pancreatic duct adenocarcinoma and highlights recent advances in the field aiming to achieve higher survival rates. |
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Recent Developments in the Treatment of Pancreatic CancerDesenvolvimentos Recentes no Tratamento do Cancro do PâncreasCarcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/drug therapyCarcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/surgeryCarcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/therapyPancreatic Neoplasms/drug therapyPancreatic Neoplasms/surgeryPancreatic Neoplasms/therapyCarcinoma Ductal Pancreático/cirurgiaCarcinoma Ductal Pancreático /tratamentoCarcinoma Ductal Pancreático/tratamento farmacológicoNeoplasias Pancreáticas/cirurgiaNeoplasias Pancreáticas/tratamentoNeoplasias Pancreáticas/tratamento farmacológicoPancreatic duct adenocarcinoma is currently the sixth-leading cause of cancer death worldwide and the fourth in Europe, with a continuous increase in annual lethality in Portugal during the last two decades. Surgical en-bloc resection of the tumor with microscopic-negative margins and an adequate lymphadenectomy is the only possibility of long-term survival. As this type of cancer is a systemic disease, there is a high rate of recurrence even after curative resection, turning systemic therapy the core of its management, mostly based on chemotherapy. Neoadjuvant strategies for nonmetastatic disease showed significant improvement in overall survival compared with upfront surgery, namely in borderline resectable disease. Moreover, these strategies provided downstaging in several situations allowing R0 resections. Under these new oncologic strategies, several recent surgical issues were introduced, namely more aggressive vascular resections and even tumor resections in oligometastatic disease. This review revisits the state-of-the-art of surgical and oncological interventions in pancreatic duct adenocarcinoma and highlights recent advances in the field aiming to achieve higher survival rates.O adenocarcinoma ductal é atualmente a sexta causa de morte oncológica a nível mundial, e a quarta na Europa, com um aumento contínuo da letalidade anual em Portugal nas duas últimas décadas. A ressecção cirúrgica em bloco do tumor com margens microscopicamente negativas e com uma linfadenectomia adequada é a única possibilidade de sobrevida a longo prazo. Como o adenocarcinoma ductal é uma doença sistémica tem uma alta taxa de recidiva, mesmo depois de uma ressecção curativa, tornando a terapêutica sistémica o centro da sua abordagem, baseada sobretudo em quimioterapia. As estratégias neoadjuvantes para a doença não metastizada demonstraram uma melhoria significativa na sobrevida global em comparação com a cirurgia direta, nomeadamente em doença tangencialmente ressecável. Além disso, estas estratégias possibilitaram um re-estadiamento inferior em várias situações, permitindo ressecções R0. Sob essas novas estratégias oncológicas, foram introduzidas várias modalidades cirúrgicas recentes, nomeadamente ressecções vasculares mais agressivas e mesmo ressecções tumorais na doença oligometastática. Esta revisão aborda o estado da arte das intervenções cirúrgicas e oncológicas no adenocarcinoma ductal pancreático e destaca os avanços recentes na área visando alcançar maiores taxas de sobrevida.Ordem dos Médicos2023-10-02info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/19957Acta Médica Portuguesa; Vol. 36 No. 10 (2023): October; 670-678Acta Médica Portuguesa; Vol. 36 N.º 10 (2023): Outubro; 670-6781646-07580870-399Xreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPenghttps://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/19957https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/19957/15234Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Acta Médica Portuguesainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPaulino, JorgeMansinho, Hélder2023-10-08T03:00:16Zoai:ojs.www.actamedicaportuguesa.com:article/19957Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T20:33:57.420548Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Recent Developments in the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer Desenvolvimentos Recentes no Tratamento do Cancro do Pâncreas |
title |
Recent Developments in the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer |
spellingShingle |
Recent Developments in the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer Paulino, Jorge Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/drug therapy Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/surgery Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/therapy Pancreatic Neoplasms/drug therapy Pancreatic Neoplasms/surgery Pancreatic Neoplasms/therapy Carcinoma Ductal Pancreático/cirurgia Carcinoma Ductal Pancreático /tratamento Carcinoma Ductal Pancreático/tratamento farmacológico Neoplasias Pancreáticas/cirurgia Neoplasias Pancreáticas/tratamento Neoplasias Pancreáticas/tratamento farmacológico |
title_short |
Recent Developments in the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer |
title_full |
Recent Developments in the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer |
title_fullStr |
Recent Developments in the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Recent Developments in the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer |
title_sort |
Recent Developments in the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer |
author |
Paulino, Jorge |
author_facet |
Paulino, Jorge Mansinho, Hélder |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Mansinho, Hélder |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Paulino, Jorge Mansinho, Hélder |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/drug therapy Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/surgery Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/therapy Pancreatic Neoplasms/drug therapy Pancreatic Neoplasms/surgery Pancreatic Neoplasms/therapy Carcinoma Ductal Pancreático/cirurgia Carcinoma Ductal Pancreático /tratamento Carcinoma Ductal Pancreático/tratamento farmacológico Neoplasias Pancreáticas/cirurgia Neoplasias Pancreáticas/tratamento Neoplasias Pancreáticas/tratamento farmacológico |
topic |
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/drug therapy Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/surgery Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal/therapy Pancreatic Neoplasms/drug therapy Pancreatic Neoplasms/surgery Pancreatic Neoplasms/therapy Carcinoma Ductal Pancreático/cirurgia Carcinoma Ductal Pancreático /tratamento Carcinoma Ductal Pancreático/tratamento farmacológico Neoplasias Pancreáticas/cirurgia Neoplasias Pancreáticas/tratamento Neoplasias Pancreáticas/tratamento farmacológico |
description |
Pancreatic duct adenocarcinoma is currently the sixth-leading cause of cancer death worldwide and the fourth in Europe, with a continuous increase in annual lethality in Portugal during the last two decades. Surgical en-bloc resection of the tumor with microscopic-negative margins and an adequate lymphadenectomy is the only possibility of long-term survival. As this type of cancer is a systemic disease, there is a high rate of recurrence even after curative resection, turning systemic therapy the core of its management, mostly based on chemotherapy. Neoadjuvant strategies for nonmetastatic disease showed significant improvement in overall survival compared with upfront surgery, namely in borderline resectable disease. Moreover, these strategies provided downstaging in several situations allowing R0 resections. Under these new oncologic strategies, several recent surgical issues were introduced, namely more aggressive vascular resections and even tumor resections in oligometastatic disease. This review revisits the state-of-the-art of surgical and oncological interventions in pancreatic duct adenocarcinoma and highlights recent advances in the field aiming to achieve higher survival rates. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-10-02 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/19957 |
url |
https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/19957 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/19957 https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/19957/15234 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Acta Médica Portuguesa info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Acta Médica Portuguesa |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Ordem dos Médicos |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Ordem dos Médicos |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Médica Portuguesa; Vol. 36 No. 10 (2023): October; 670-678 Acta Médica Portuguesa; Vol. 36 N.º 10 (2023): Outubro; 670-678 1646-0758 0870-399X reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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