Biogeographical kinetics on an island volcano (Capelinhos, Azores) : fast colonisation rates and dominance of arthropod exotic species

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fattorini, Simone
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Borges, Paulo A. V.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2104
Resumo: Copyright © 2011 The Authors. Insect Conservation and Diversity.
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spelling Biogeographical kinetics on an island volcano (Capelinhos, Azores) : fast colonisation rates and dominance of arthropod exotic speciesAzorean IslandsCommunity EcologyEcological SuccessionEquilibrium TheoryRecolonisationVolcanic EruptionCopyright © 2011 The Authors. Insect Conservation and Diversity.Copyright © 2011 The Royal Entomological Society.1. The aim of this paper was to investigate the arthropod colonisation of a recently erupted volcano in the framework of a general model of colonisation kinetics. 2. We analysed the diversity of arthropod communities at three locations on Faial Island (Azores) using a well-defined disturbance gradient: (i) a site that is new land added by the eruption of Capelinhos Volcano of 1957; (ii) a site moderately affected by this eruption; and (iii) a pristine site not affected.We calculated the recolonisation times at the disturbed sites using species richness at the undisturbed site as an equilibrium value (last erupted 900–1000 years ago). 3. Species with different distributional ranges (endemic, native non-endemic and introduced) have different colonisation kinetics. Introduced exotic species were particularly rapid in colonising the erupted volcano, reaching a number of species greater than that observed in the undisturbed area. By contrast, native non-endemic species had more difficulty in recolonising the erupted area, and no endemic has reached it. The volcano community is dominated by a few species with high abundance and shows low richness and strong dominance in comparison with the undisturbed community. The moderately disturbed site supports a rich and well-balanced arthropod community. 4. Although the erupted volcano has species richness even slightly higher than the undisturbed site, this is a consequence of the high colonisation ability of introduced species, and its arthropod community is strongly disharmonic.Wiley-BlackwellRepositório da Universidade dos AçoresFattorini, SimoneBorges, Paulo A. V.2013-06-28T15:33:05Z2011-092013-06-06T19:09:21Z2011-09-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2104engFattorini, Simone; Borges, P.A.V. (2011). Biogeographical kinetics on an island volcano (Capelinhos, Azores): fast colonisation rates and dominance of arthropod exotic species. "Insect Conservation and Diversity", 5(5): 358-366. DOI:10.1111/j.1752-4598.2011.00169.x.1752-458X (Print)10.1111/j.1752-4598.2011.00169.xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-12-20T14:29:48Zoai:repositorio.uac.pt:10400.3/2104Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:24:47.934006Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Biogeographical kinetics on an island volcano (Capelinhos, Azores) : fast colonisation rates and dominance of arthropod exotic species
title Biogeographical kinetics on an island volcano (Capelinhos, Azores) : fast colonisation rates and dominance of arthropod exotic species
spellingShingle Biogeographical kinetics on an island volcano (Capelinhos, Azores) : fast colonisation rates and dominance of arthropod exotic species
Fattorini, Simone
Azorean Islands
Community Ecology
Ecological Succession
Equilibrium Theory
Recolonisation
Volcanic Eruption
title_short Biogeographical kinetics on an island volcano (Capelinhos, Azores) : fast colonisation rates and dominance of arthropod exotic species
title_full Biogeographical kinetics on an island volcano (Capelinhos, Azores) : fast colonisation rates and dominance of arthropod exotic species
title_fullStr Biogeographical kinetics on an island volcano (Capelinhos, Azores) : fast colonisation rates and dominance of arthropod exotic species
title_full_unstemmed Biogeographical kinetics on an island volcano (Capelinhos, Azores) : fast colonisation rates and dominance of arthropod exotic species
title_sort Biogeographical kinetics on an island volcano (Capelinhos, Azores) : fast colonisation rates and dominance of arthropod exotic species
author Fattorini, Simone
author_facet Fattorini, Simone
Borges, Paulo A. V.
author_role author
author2 Borges, Paulo A. V.
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade dos Açores
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fattorini, Simone
Borges, Paulo A. V.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Azorean Islands
Community Ecology
Ecological Succession
Equilibrium Theory
Recolonisation
Volcanic Eruption
topic Azorean Islands
Community Ecology
Ecological Succession
Equilibrium Theory
Recolonisation
Volcanic Eruption
description Copyright © 2011 The Authors. Insect Conservation and Diversity.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-09
2011-09-01T00:00:00Z
2013-06-28T15:33:05Z
2013-06-06T19:09:21Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2104
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2104
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Fattorini, Simone; Borges, P.A.V. (2011). Biogeographical kinetics on an island volcano (Capelinhos, Azores): fast colonisation rates and dominance of arthropod exotic species. "Insect Conservation and Diversity", 5(5): 358-366. DOI:10.1111/j.1752-4598.2011.00169.x.
1752-458X (Print)
10.1111/j.1752-4598.2011.00169.x
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley-Blackwell
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley-Blackwell
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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