A Kinematic Analysis of the Basketball Shot Performed with Different Ball Sizes
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/5177 |
Resumo: | In youth basketball, the ball’s size is adapted to fit the participants’ physical capacities and improve the development of manipulative skills. The current study compared the kinematic param eters of the basketball shot (BS) performed with two different ball sizes. Twenty-seven adolescent females aged 12.1 ± 0.9 years (height: 153.3 ± 8.0 cm; body mass: 48.8 ± 12.8 kg) completed 10 BS trials from a frontal position at 5.75 m from the basket with two ball sizes: a smaller and lighter ball (size five, 480 g) and the standard ball size for their age (size six, 566 g). No statistically significant differences were observed for ball release variables or efficacy levels. Significantly greater shoulder flexion was detected at release while shooting with a size six ball (F = 2.982, p ≤ 0.01). The shoulder’s angular velocity at release was significantly lower while performing with a size six ball (F = 3.089, p ≤ 0.01). No significant differences were found for the elbow or knee angles or angular velocities. Stature and upper-body strength were significantly correlated with selected kinematic parameters. A change in ball size may be a helpful strategy for coaches seeking to promote optimal shoot ing patterns, enhancing effectiveness and enjoyment, particularly among young people and more inexperienced players. |
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A Kinematic Analysis of the Basketball Shot Performed with Different Ball SizesMotor actionBiomechanicsYouthStrengthAnthropometry.Faculdade de Ciências SociaisIn youth basketball, the ball’s size is adapted to fit the participants’ physical capacities and improve the development of manipulative skills. The current study compared the kinematic param eters of the basketball shot (BS) performed with two different ball sizes. Twenty-seven adolescent females aged 12.1 ± 0.9 years (height: 153.3 ± 8.0 cm; body mass: 48.8 ± 12.8 kg) completed 10 BS trials from a frontal position at 5.75 m from the basket with two ball sizes: a smaller and lighter ball (size five, 480 g) and the standard ball size for their age (size six, 566 g). No statistically significant differences were observed for ball release variables or efficacy levels. Significantly greater shoulder flexion was detected at release while shooting with a size six ball (F = 2.982, p ≤ 0.01). The shoulder’s angular velocity at release was significantly lower while performing with a size six ball (F = 3.089, p ≤ 0.01). No significant differences were found for the elbow or knee angles or angular velocities. Stature and upper-body strength were significantly correlated with selected kinematic parameters. A change in ball size may be a helpful strategy for coaches seeking to promote optimal shoot ing patterns, enhancing effectiveness and enjoyment, particularly among young people and more inexperienced players.MDPIDigitUMaFrança, CíntiaGouveia, Élvio R.Coelho-e-Silva, Manuel J.Gomes, Beatriz B.2023-05-19T13:31:33Z20222022-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/5177engFrança, C.; Gouveia, É.R.; Coelho-e-Silva, M.J.; Gomes, B.B. A Kinematic Analysis of the Basketball Shot Performed with Different Ball Sizes. Appl. Sci. 2022, 12, 6471. https://doi.org/10.3390/app1213647110.3390/app12136471info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-05-21T05:33:08Zoai:digituma.uma.pt:10400.13/5177Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:54:16.807023Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A Kinematic Analysis of the Basketball Shot Performed with Different Ball Sizes |
title |
A Kinematic Analysis of the Basketball Shot Performed with Different Ball Sizes |
spellingShingle |
A Kinematic Analysis of the Basketball Shot Performed with Different Ball Sizes França, Cíntia Motor action Biomechanics Youth Strength Anthropometry . Faculdade de Ciências Sociais |
title_short |
A Kinematic Analysis of the Basketball Shot Performed with Different Ball Sizes |
title_full |
A Kinematic Analysis of the Basketball Shot Performed with Different Ball Sizes |
title_fullStr |
A Kinematic Analysis of the Basketball Shot Performed with Different Ball Sizes |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Kinematic Analysis of the Basketball Shot Performed with Different Ball Sizes |
title_sort |
A Kinematic Analysis of the Basketball Shot Performed with Different Ball Sizes |
author |
França, Cíntia |
author_facet |
França, Cíntia Gouveia, Élvio R. Coelho-e-Silva, Manuel J. Gomes, Beatriz B. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gouveia, Élvio R. Coelho-e-Silva, Manuel J. Gomes, Beatriz B. |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
DigitUMa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
França, Cíntia Gouveia, Élvio R. Coelho-e-Silva, Manuel J. Gomes, Beatriz B. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Motor action Biomechanics Youth Strength Anthropometry . Faculdade de Ciências Sociais |
topic |
Motor action Biomechanics Youth Strength Anthropometry . Faculdade de Ciências Sociais |
description |
In youth basketball, the ball’s size is adapted to fit the participants’ physical capacities and improve the development of manipulative skills. The current study compared the kinematic param eters of the basketball shot (BS) performed with two different ball sizes. Twenty-seven adolescent females aged 12.1 ± 0.9 years (height: 153.3 ± 8.0 cm; body mass: 48.8 ± 12.8 kg) completed 10 BS trials from a frontal position at 5.75 m from the basket with two ball sizes: a smaller and lighter ball (size five, 480 g) and the standard ball size for their age (size six, 566 g). No statistically significant differences were observed for ball release variables or efficacy levels. Significantly greater shoulder flexion was detected at release while shooting with a size six ball (F = 2.982, p ≤ 0.01). The shoulder’s angular velocity at release was significantly lower while performing with a size six ball (F = 3.089, p ≤ 0.01). No significant differences were found for the elbow or knee angles or angular velocities. Stature and upper-body strength were significantly correlated with selected kinematic parameters. A change in ball size may be a helpful strategy for coaches seeking to promote optimal shoot ing patterns, enhancing effectiveness and enjoyment, particularly among young people and more inexperienced players. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z 2023-05-19T13:31:33Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/5177 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/5177 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
França, C.; Gouveia, É.R.; Coelho-e-Silva, M.J.; Gomes, B.B. A Kinematic Analysis of the Basketball Shot Performed with Different Ball Sizes. Appl. Sci. 2022, 12, 6471. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12136471 10.3390/app12136471 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
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MDPI |
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reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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