Parental styles and bullying behaviour, in adolescents and young adults: Moderating effect of personality

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Mota, Catarina Pinheiro
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Costa, Mónica, Pinheiro, Mónica, Nunes, Filipa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1597
Resumo: The emotional nature and the relationship between parents and their children, characterized by the parental styles, display an important contribution to the psychosocial development of adolescents. The adolescent personality is shaped by their family environment and the relationship with their peers, which have a big significance to the future behaviour of the adolescents and young adults. The present study aims to analyze predictor role from parenting styles of both mother and father with the adolescent personality in different bullying behaviours, and also, evaluate the moderating role of personality traits on the association between parenting styles and bullying behaviours. The study sample consisted of 1,976 adolescents and young adults aged between 14 and 25 years old (M=17:22, SD=2.50). Data collection was performed using a self-report instrument. The results suggest the extraversion and conscientiousness traits as protective factors to the victimization and aggression behaviours, and neuroticism trait as an enhancer of these behaviours. The results will be discussed in light of Baumrind theory, assuming the importance of parenting styles for the personality and behaviour development in adolescents and young adults.
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spelling Parental styles and bullying behaviour, in adolescents and young adults: Moderating effect of personalityEstilos parentais e comportamentos de bullyingem adolescentes e jovens adultos: Efeito moderador da personalidadeParental styles, Bullying behaviours, Personality.Estilos parentais, Comportamentos de bullying, Personalidade.The emotional nature and the relationship between parents and their children, characterized by the parental styles, display an important contribution to the psychosocial development of adolescents. The adolescent personality is shaped by their family environment and the relationship with their peers, which have a big significance to the future behaviour of the adolescents and young adults. The present study aims to analyze predictor role from parenting styles of both mother and father with the adolescent personality in different bullying behaviours, and also, evaluate the moderating role of personality traits on the association between parenting styles and bullying behaviours. The study sample consisted of 1,976 adolescents and young adults aged between 14 and 25 years old (M=17:22, SD=2.50). Data collection was performed using a self-report instrument. The results suggest the extraversion and conscientiousness traits as protective factors to the victimization and aggression behaviours, and neuroticism trait as an enhancer of these behaviours. The results will be discussed in light of Baumrind theory, assuming the importance of parenting styles for the personality and behaviour development in adolescents and young adults.Os estilos parentais caracterizam a natureza afetiva e a relação entre os pais e os filhos, apresentando por isso, uma contribuição importante para o desenvolvimento psicossocial dos jovens. A vivência familiar, a relação mantida com os pares e o desenvolvimento do adolescente contribuem para a formação da sua personalidade, sendo esta que dita muitos dos comportamentos futuros dos adolescentes e jovens adultos. Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar o papel dos estilos parentais e da personalidade no desenvolvimento de comportamentos de agressão e vitimação, assim como, testar o papel moderador da personalidade na associação anterior. A amostra foi constituída por 1976 adolescentes e jovens adultos, com idades compreendidas entre os 14 e os 25 anos de idade (M=17.22; DP=2.50). A recolha de dados foi realizada com recurso a instrumentos de autorrelato. Os resultados sugerem a extroversão e a conscienciosidade como fatores protetores face ao desenvolvimento de comportamentos de vitimação e agressão, e o neuroticismo como um importante potenciador destes comportamentos. Os dados foram analisados à luz da teoria de Baumrind, assumindo a importância dos estilos parentais para o desenvolvimento da personalidade e de comportamentos de bullying na adolescência e jovem adultícia.ISPA - Instituto Universitário2019-12-03info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1597https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1597Análise Psicológica; Vol 37, No 4 (2019); 447-461Análise Psicológica; Vol 37, No 4 (2019); 447-4611646-60200870-8231reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttp://publicacoes.ispa.pt/index.php/ap/article/view/1597http://publicacoes.ispa.pt/index.php/ap/article/view/1597/pdfhttp://publicacoes.ispa.pt/index.php/ap/article/downloadSuppFile/1597/257Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Psicológicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMota, Catarina PinheiroCosta, MónicaPinheiro, MónicaNunes, Filipa2023-05-11T10:19:44Zoai:ojs.localhost:article/1597Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:51:11.716697Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Parental styles and bullying behaviour, in adolescents and young adults: Moderating effect of personality
Estilos parentais e comportamentos de bullyingem adolescentes e jovens adultos: Efeito moderador da personalidade
title Parental styles and bullying behaviour, in adolescents and young adults: Moderating effect of personality
spellingShingle Parental styles and bullying behaviour, in adolescents and young adults: Moderating effect of personality
Mota, Catarina Pinheiro
Parental styles, Bullying behaviours, Personality.
Estilos parentais, Comportamentos de bullying, Personalidade.
title_short Parental styles and bullying behaviour, in adolescents and young adults: Moderating effect of personality
title_full Parental styles and bullying behaviour, in adolescents and young adults: Moderating effect of personality
title_fullStr Parental styles and bullying behaviour, in adolescents and young adults: Moderating effect of personality
title_full_unstemmed Parental styles and bullying behaviour, in adolescents and young adults: Moderating effect of personality
title_sort Parental styles and bullying behaviour, in adolescents and young adults: Moderating effect of personality
author Mota, Catarina Pinheiro
author_facet Mota, Catarina Pinheiro
Costa, Mónica
Pinheiro, Mónica
Nunes, Filipa
author_role author
author2 Costa, Mónica
Pinheiro, Mónica
Nunes, Filipa
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Mota, Catarina Pinheiro
Costa, Mónica
Pinheiro, Mónica
Nunes, Filipa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Parental styles, Bullying behaviours, Personality.
Estilos parentais, Comportamentos de bullying, Personalidade.
topic Parental styles, Bullying behaviours, Personality.
Estilos parentais, Comportamentos de bullying, Personalidade.
description The emotional nature and the relationship between parents and their children, characterized by the parental styles, display an important contribution to the psychosocial development of adolescents. The adolescent personality is shaped by their family environment and the relationship with their peers, which have a big significance to the future behaviour of the adolescents and young adults. The present study aims to analyze predictor role from parenting styles of both mother and father with the adolescent personality in different bullying behaviours, and also, evaluate the moderating role of personality traits on the association between parenting styles and bullying behaviours. The study sample consisted of 1,976 adolescents and young adults aged between 14 and 25 years old (M=17:22, SD=2.50). Data collection was performed using a self-report instrument. The results suggest the extraversion and conscientiousness traits as protective factors to the victimization and aggression behaviours, and neuroticism trait as an enhancer of these behaviours. The results will be discussed in light of Baumrind theory, assuming the importance of parenting styles for the personality and behaviour development in adolescents and young adults.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-03
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1597
https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1597
url https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1597
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://publicacoes.ispa.pt/index.php/ap/article/view/1597
http://publicacoes.ispa.pt/index.php/ap/article/view/1597/pdf
http://publicacoes.ispa.pt/index.php/ap/article/downloadSuppFile/1597/257
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Psicológica
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Psicológica
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ISPA - Instituto Universitário
publisher.none.fl_str_mv ISPA - Instituto Universitário
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Análise Psicológica; Vol 37, No 4 (2019); 447-461
Análise Psicológica; Vol 37, No 4 (2019); 447-461
1646-6020
0870-8231
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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