Evaluating the Impact of Different Hypercaloric Diets on Weight Gain, Insulin Resistance, Glucose Intolerance, and its Comorbidities in Rats
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
| DOI: | 10.3390/nu11061197 |
| Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11061197 |
Resumo: | Funding: This study was supported by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT), grants EXPL/NEU-SCC/2183/2013 and Pest-SAU/UI3282/2011 and by Galvani Bioelectronics. J.F.S. and B.M. were supported by PhD Grants from Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology Reference PD/BD/105890/2014 and PD/BD/128336/2017, respectively. |
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Evaluating the Impact of Different Hypercaloric Diets on Weight Gain, Insulin Resistance, Glucose Intolerance, and its Comorbidities in Ratsadipose tissueanimal modelsglucose tolerancehypertensioninsulin sensitivitymetabolic syndromeobesitytype 2 diabetesweight gainFood ScienceNutrition and DieteticsSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingFunding: This study was supported by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT), grants EXPL/NEU-SCC/2183/2013 and Pest-SAU/UI3282/2011 and by Galvani Bioelectronics. J.F.S. and B.M. were supported by PhD Grants from Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology Reference PD/BD/105890/2014 and PD/BD/128336/2017, respectively.Animal experimentation has a long history in the study of metabolic syndrome-related disorders. However, no consensus exists on the best models to study these syndromes. Knowing that different diets can precipitate different metabolic disease phenotypes, herein we characterized several hypercaloric rat models of obesity and type 2 diabetes, comparing each with a genetic model, with the aim of identifying the most appropriate model of metabolic disease. The effect of hypercaloric diets (high fat (HF), high sucrose (HSu), high fat plus high sucrose (HFHSu) and high fat plus streptozotocin (HF+STZ) during different exposure times (HF 3 weeks, HF 19 weeks, HSu 4 weeks, HSu 16 weeks, HFHSu 25 weeks, HF3 weeks + STZ) were compared with the Zucker fatty rat. Each model was evaluated for weight gain, fat mass, fasting plasma glucose, insulin and C-peptide, insulin sensitivity, glucose tolerance, lipid profile and liver lipid deposition, blood pressure, and autonomic nervous system function. All animal models presented with insulin resistance and dyslipidemia except the HF+STZ and HSu 4 weeks, which argues against the use of these models as metabolic syndrome models. Of the remaining animal models, a higher weight gain was exhibited by the Zucker fatty rat and wild type rats submitted to a HF diet for 19 weeks. We conclude that the latter model presents a phenotype most consistent with that observed in humans with metabolic disease, exhibiting the majority of the phenotypic features and comorbidities associated with type 2 diabetes in humans.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)RUNMelo, Bernardete F.Sacramento, Joana F.Ribeiro, Maria J.Prego, Claudia S.Correia, Miguel C.Coelho, Joana C.Cunha-Guimaraes, Joao P.Rodrigues, TiagoMartins, Ines B.Guarino, Maria P.Seiça, Raquel M.Matafome, PauloConde, Silvia V.2019-06-25T22:42:40Z2019-05-282019-05-28T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.3390/nu11061197eng1422-8599PURE: 13868921http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85067310280&partnerID=8YFLogxKhttps://doi.org/10.3390/nu11061197info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-05-22T17:40:06Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/73693Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-05-22T17:40:06Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evaluating the Impact of Different Hypercaloric Diets on Weight Gain, Insulin Resistance, Glucose Intolerance, and its Comorbidities in Rats |
| title |
Evaluating the Impact of Different Hypercaloric Diets on Weight Gain, Insulin Resistance, Glucose Intolerance, and its Comorbidities in Rats |
| spellingShingle |
Evaluating the Impact of Different Hypercaloric Diets on Weight Gain, Insulin Resistance, Glucose Intolerance, and its Comorbidities in Rats Evaluating the Impact of Different Hypercaloric Diets on Weight Gain, Insulin Resistance, Glucose Intolerance, and its Comorbidities in Rats Melo, Bernardete F. adipose tissue animal models glucose tolerance hypertension insulin sensitivity metabolic syndrome obesity type 2 diabetes weight gain Food Science Nutrition and Dietetics SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being Melo, Bernardete F. adipose tissue animal models glucose tolerance hypertension insulin sensitivity metabolic syndrome obesity type 2 diabetes weight gain Food Science Nutrition and Dietetics SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
| title_short |
Evaluating the Impact of Different Hypercaloric Diets on Weight Gain, Insulin Resistance, Glucose Intolerance, and its Comorbidities in Rats |
| title_full |
Evaluating the Impact of Different Hypercaloric Diets on Weight Gain, Insulin Resistance, Glucose Intolerance, and its Comorbidities in Rats |
| title_fullStr |
Evaluating the Impact of Different Hypercaloric Diets on Weight Gain, Insulin Resistance, Glucose Intolerance, and its Comorbidities in Rats Evaluating the Impact of Different Hypercaloric Diets on Weight Gain, Insulin Resistance, Glucose Intolerance, and its Comorbidities in Rats |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluating the Impact of Different Hypercaloric Diets on Weight Gain, Insulin Resistance, Glucose Intolerance, and its Comorbidities in Rats Evaluating the Impact of Different Hypercaloric Diets on Weight Gain, Insulin Resistance, Glucose Intolerance, and its Comorbidities in Rats |
| title_sort |
Evaluating the Impact of Different Hypercaloric Diets on Weight Gain, Insulin Resistance, Glucose Intolerance, and its Comorbidities in Rats |
| author |
Melo, Bernardete F. |
| author_facet |
Melo, Bernardete F. Melo, Bernardete F. Sacramento, Joana F. Ribeiro, Maria J. Prego, Claudia S. Correia, Miguel C. Coelho, Joana C. Cunha-Guimaraes, Joao P. Rodrigues, Tiago Martins, Ines B. Guarino, Maria P. Seiça, Raquel M. Matafome, Paulo Conde, Silvia V. Sacramento, Joana F. Ribeiro, Maria J. Prego, Claudia S. Correia, Miguel C. Coelho, Joana C. Cunha-Guimaraes, Joao P. Rodrigues, Tiago Martins, Ines B. Guarino, Maria P. Seiça, Raquel M. Matafome, Paulo Conde, Silvia V. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Sacramento, Joana F. Ribeiro, Maria J. Prego, Claudia S. Correia, Miguel C. Coelho, Joana C. Cunha-Guimaraes, Joao P. Rodrigues, Tiago Martins, Ines B. Guarino, Maria P. Seiça, Raquel M. Matafome, Paulo Conde, Silvia V. |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM) Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC) RUN |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Melo, Bernardete F. Sacramento, Joana F. Ribeiro, Maria J. Prego, Claudia S. Correia, Miguel C. Coelho, Joana C. Cunha-Guimaraes, Joao P. Rodrigues, Tiago Martins, Ines B. Guarino, Maria P. Seiça, Raquel M. Matafome, Paulo Conde, Silvia V. |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
adipose tissue animal models glucose tolerance hypertension insulin sensitivity metabolic syndrome obesity type 2 diabetes weight gain Food Science Nutrition and Dietetics SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
| topic |
adipose tissue animal models glucose tolerance hypertension insulin sensitivity metabolic syndrome obesity type 2 diabetes weight gain Food Science Nutrition and Dietetics SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
| description |
Funding: This study was supported by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT), grants EXPL/NEU-SCC/2183/2013 and Pest-SAU/UI3282/2011 and by Galvani Bioelectronics. J.F.S. and B.M. were supported by PhD Grants from Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology Reference PD/BD/105890/2014 and PD/BD/128336/2017, respectively. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-06-25T22:42:40Z 2019-05-28 2019-05-28T00:00:00Z |
| dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11061197 |
| url |
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11061197 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1422-8599 PURE: 13868921 http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85067310280&partnerID=8YFLogxK https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11061197 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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mluisa.alvim@gmail.com |
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10.3390/nu11061197 |