The European problem regarding the acceptance, integration and prevention of crime towards migrants and refugees

• Autor(a) principal: Campina, Ana
• Data de Publicação: 2022
• Outros Autores: Rodrigues, Carlos
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10284/11125
• topic: Migration; Refugees; International (re)action; Human Rights; International Security

The Migration in a global perspective is contemporary of the Human life, with the most different motivations, in each time and place, within the specific legal frame-works depending on the State law and the International Law. Consequently, in the human global mobility there are different positions and possibilities to these human beings by political, social, economic, and cultural powers. The continuous research is an academic and scientific need, being focus on the global migration and refugees, considering the international legal meaning. There are Regions and States where the Migrants and Ref-ugees are welcome, accepted, and integrated, not only by the legal point of view but the governs behaviors, public policies, social reception, economic and financial support/in-vestment, but in contrast, there are completely opposite positions generating serious problems since the denial to the abandon of millions of human beings. Since the Arab Spring, the reality for millions of Refugees is dramatic by the violation of the Human Rights, the International Law, and States Fundamental Rights. The Opinion Public Opin-ion is vulnerable to the manipulated information in different States, so it has provoked the discrimination, rejection, and violence against Migrants and Refugees. However, it´s basic to understand the serious context as there are international movements, involving International organized crime acting with Migrants and Refugees – human trafficking, smuggling, exploitations, violence, and all kind of violations. The International Security – legal, protection and criminal (re)action, police authorities – between States and Inter-national Organizations have developed different reactions. This is a serious and difficult problem needing a permanent effective work of all structures to protect millions of Hu-man beings. The European Union, working together the international community, as well as with the most different movements – public and/or private – need to develop a con-certed and strategic work receiving and integrating the Refugees, which measures must cover and protect all in Europe, regardless their origin.