Design Framework for Selection of Grid Topology and Rectangular Cross-Section Size of Elastic Timber Gridshells Using Genetic Optimisation

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Roig, Antonio
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Lara-Bocanegra, Antonio José, Xavier, José, Majano-Majano, Almudena
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/150804
Resumo: The work is part of the R&D&I Project PID2020-112954RA-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 by the authors.
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spelling Design Framework for Selection of Grid Topology and Rectangular Cross-Section Size of Elastic Timber Gridshells Using Genetic Optimisationactive bendingCompass MethodEucalyptus globulusgenerative designgeodesiclattice shellsparametric designstrained gridshellsstructural designTchevychev netMaterials Science(all)InstrumentationEngineering(all)Process Chemistry and TechnologyComputer Science ApplicationsFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesThe work is part of the R&D&I Project PID2020-112954RA-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 by the authors.This work presents a design framework for the selection of the topology and cross-section size of elastic timber gridshells, taking as constraints the shape of the structure and the maximum value of bending stress that can be reached in a given area of the gridshell. For this purpose, a parametric design environment and a genetic optimisation algorithm are used, which provides a set of solutions (optimal and near-optimal) that can be examined by the designer before adopting the final solution. The construction of the parametric mesh model is based on a geometric approach using an original adaptation of the Compass Method by developing two algorithms. The first one plots geodesic curves on a surface given a starting point and a direction. The second algorithm adapts the accuracy of the Compass Method to the local curvature of the surface, substantially minimising the computation time. The results show that the optimisation process succeeds in significantly reducing the initial bending stresses and offers an interesting solution space, consisting of a set of solutions with sufficiently diverse topologies and cross-section sizes, from which the final solution can be chosen by the Decision Maker, even according to additional non-programmed structural or aesthetic requirements. The design framework has been successfully applied and verified in the design of the PEMADE gridshell, an innovative elastic timber gridshell recently realised by the authors. Finally, the most relevant details of its construction process carried out to ensure the exact position of the timber laths are presented.UNIDEMI - Unidade de Investigação e Desenvolvimento em Engenharia Mecânica e IndustrialDEMI - Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica e IndustrialRUNRoig, AntonioLara-Bocanegra, Antonio JoséXavier, JoséMajano-Majano, Almudena2023-03-17T22:31:48Z2022-12-212022-12-21T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article25application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/150804eng2076-3417PURE: 56244803https://doi.org/10.3390/app13010063info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:33:14Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/150804Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:54:19.890240Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Design Framework for Selection of Grid Topology and Rectangular Cross-Section Size of Elastic Timber Gridshells Using Genetic Optimisation
title Design Framework for Selection of Grid Topology and Rectangular Cross-Section Size of Elastic Timber Gridshells Using Genetic Optimisation
spellingShingle Design Framework for Selection of Grid Topology and Rectangular Cross-Section Size of Elastic Timber Gridshells Using Genetic Optimisation
Roig, Antonio
active bending
Compass Method
Eucalyptus globulus
generative design
geodesic
lattice shells
parametric design
strained gridshells
structural design
Tchevychev net
Materials Science(all)
Instrumentation
Engineering(all)
Process Chemistry and Technology
Computer Science Applications
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
title_short Design Framework for Selection of Grid Topology and Rectangular Cross-Section Size of Elastic Timber Gridshells Using Genetic Optimisation
title_full Design Framework for Selection of Grid Topology and Rectangular Cross-Section Size of Elastic Timber Gridshells Using Genetic Optimisation
title_fullStr Design Framework for Selection of Grid Topology and Rectangular Cross-Section Size of Elastic Timber Gridshells Using Genetic Optimisation
title_full_unstemmed Design Framework for Selection of Grid Topology and Rectangular Cross-Section Size of Elastic Timber Gridshells Using Genetic Optimisation
title_sort Design Framework for Selection of Grid Topology and Rectangular Cross-Section Size of Elastic Timber Gridshells Using Genetic Optimisation
author Roig, Antonio
author_facet Roig, Antonio
Lara-Bocanegra, Antonio José
Xavier, José
Majano-Majano, Almudena
author_role author
author2 Lara-Bocanegra, Antonio José
Xavier, José
Majano-Majano, Almudena
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv UNIDEMI - Unidade de Investigação e Desenvolvimento em Engenharia Mecânica e Industrial
DEMI - Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica e Industrial
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Roig, Antonio
Lara-Bocanegra, Antonio José
Xavier, José
Majano-Majano, Almudena
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv active bending
Compass Method
Eucalyptus globulus
generative design
geodesic
lattice shells
parametric design
strained gridshells
structural design
Tchevychev net
Materials Science(all)
Instrumentation
Engineering(all)
Process Chemistry and Technology
Computer Science Applications
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
topic active bending
Compass Method
Eucalyptus globulus
generative design
geodesic
lattice shells
parametric design
strained gridshells
structural design
Tchevychev net
Materials Science(all)
Instrumentation
Engineering(all)
Process Chemistry and Technology
Computer Science Applications
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
description The work is part of the R&D&I Project PID2020-112954RA-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 by the authors.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-12-21
2022-12-21T00:00:00Z
2023-03-17T22:31:48Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/150804
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/150804
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2076-3417
PURE: 56244803
https://doi.org/10.3390/app13010063
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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