What Motivates Patients with COPD to Be Physically Active? A Cross-Sectional Study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pimenta, Sara
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Silva, Cândida G., Flora, Sofia, Hipólito, Nádia, Burtin, Chris, Oliveira, Ana, Morais, Nuno, Brites-Pereira, Marcelo, Carreira, Bruno P, Januário, Filipa, Andrade, Lília, Martins, Vitória, Rodrigues, Fátima, Brooks, Dina, Marques, Alda, Cruz, Joana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10316/104859
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10235631
Resumo: Motivation can be broadly defined as what moves people to act. Low motivation is a frequently reported factor for the reduced physical activity (PA) levels observed in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study assessed patients' motives to be physically active, according to three pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) participation groups (Never PR, Previous PR and Current PR) and explored whether these motives were related to the PA levels and clinical characteristics. The motives to be physically active were assessed with the Exercise Motivation Inventory-2 (EMI-2, 14 motivational factors, five dimensions) and PA with accelerometry (PA groups: <5000 steps/day vs. ≥5000 steps/day). The clinical variables included symptoms, impact of the disease, exercise capacity and comorbidities. Ninety-two patients (67.4 ± 8.1 years, 82.6% male, forced expiratory volume in 1s (FEV1) 48.3 ± 18.9% predicted; 30.4% Never PR, 51% Previous PR and 18.5% Current PR) participated. The motivational dimensions related to health/fitness presented the highest scores (3.8 ± 1.1; 3.4 ± 1.3). The motives to be active were not significantly different between PA groups (p > 0.05) but having less symptoms and ≥two comorbidities were associated with higher scores in psychological/health and body-related motives, respectively (p < 0.05). The findings may encourage health professionals to actively explore with patients their motives to be physically active to individualise PA promotion.
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spelling What Motivates Patients with COPD to Be Physically Active? A Cross-Sectional Studyactive lifestylebehaviour changechronic obstructive pulmonary diseasemotivationphysical activitypulmonary rehabilitationMotivation can be broadly defined as what moves people to act. Low motivation is a frequently reported factor for the reduced physical activity (PA) levels observed in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study assessed patients' motives to be physically active, according to three pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) participation groups (Never PR, Previous PR and Current PR) and explored whether these motives were related to the PA levels and clinical characteristics. The motives to be physically active were assessed with the Exercise Motivation Inventory-2 (EMI-2, 14 motivational factors, five dimensions) and PA with accelerometry (PA groups: <5000 steps/day vs. ≥5000 steps/day). The clinical variables included symptoms, impact of the disease, exercise capacity and comorbidities. Ninety-two patients (67.4 ± 8.1 years, 82.6% male, forced expiratory volume in 1s (FEV1) 48.3 ± 18.9% predicted; 30.4% Never PR, 51% Previous PR and 18.5% Current PR) participated. The motivational dimensions related to health/fitness presented the highest scores (3.8 ± 1.1; 3.4 ± 1.3). The motives to be active were not significantly different between PA groups (p > 0.05) but having less symptoms and ≥two comorbidities were associated with higher scores in psychological/health and body-related motives, respectively (p < 0.05). The findings may encourage health professionals to actively explore with patients their motives to be physically active to individualise PA promotion.MDPI2021-11-29info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10316/104859http://hdl.handle.net/10316/104859https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10235631eng2077-0383Pimenta, SaraSilva, Cândida G.Flora, SofiaHipólito, NádiaBurtin, ChrisOliveira, AnaMorais, NunoBrites-Pereira, MarceloCarreira, Bruno PJanuário, FilipaAndrade, LíliaMartins, VitóriaRodrigues, FátimaBrooks, DinaMarques, AldaCruz, Joanainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-01-26T21:55:20Zoai:estudogeral.uc.pt:10316/104859Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T21:21:29.761186Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv What Motivates Patients with COPD to Be Physically Active? A Cross-Sectional Study
title What Motivates Patients with COPD to Be Physically Active? A Cross-Sectional Study
spellingShingle What Motivates Patients with COPD to Be Physically Active? A Cross-Sectional Study
Pimenta, Sara
active lifestyle
behaviour change
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
motivation
physical activity
pulmonary rehabilitation
title_short What Motivates Patients with COPD to Be Physically Active? A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full What Motivates Patients with COPD to Be Physically Active? A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr What Motivates Patients with COPD to Be Physically Active? A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed What Motivates Patients with COPD to Be Physically Active? A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort What Motivates Patients with COPD to Be Physically Active? A Cross-Sectional Study
author Pimenta, Sara
author_facet Pimenta, Sara
Silva, Cândida G.
Flora, Sofia
Hipólito, Nádia
Burtin, Chris
Oliveira, Ana
Morais, Nuno
Brites-Pereira, Marcelo
Carreira, Bruno P
Januário, Filipa
Andrade, Lília
Martins, Vitória
Rodrigues, Fátima
Brooks, Dina
Marques, Alda
Cruz, Joana
author_role author
author2 Silva, Cândida G.
Flora, Sofia
Hipólito, Nádia
Burtin, Chris
Oliveira, Ana
Morais, Nuno
Brites-Pereira, Marcelo
Carreira, Bruno P
Januário, Filipa
Andrade, Lília
Martins, Vitória
Rodrigues, Fátima
Brooks, Dina
Marques, Alda
Cruz, Joana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pimenta, Sara
Silva, Cândida G.
Flora, Sofia
Hipólito, Nádia
Burtin, Chris
Oliveira, Ana
Morais, Nuno
Brites-Pereira, Marcelo
Carreira, Bruno P
Januário, Filipa
Andrade, Lília
Martins, Vitória
Rodrigues, Fátima
Brooks, Dina
Marques, Alda
Cruz, Joana
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv active lifestyle
behaviour change
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
motivation
physical activity
pulmonary rehabilitation
topic active lifestyle
behaviour change
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
motivation
physical activity
pulmonary rehabilitation
description Motivation can be broadly defined as what moves people to act. Low motivation is a frequently reported factor for the reduced physical activity (PA) levels observed in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study assessed patients' motives to be physically active, according to three pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) participation groups (Never PR, Previous PR and Current PR) and explored whether these motives were related to the PA levels and clinical characteristics. The motives to be physically active were assessed with the Exercise Motivation Inventory-2 (EMI-2, 14 motivational factors, five dimensions) and PA with accelerometry (PA groups: <5000 steps/day vs. ≥5000 steps/day). The clinical variables included symptoms, impact of the disease, exercise capacity and comorbidities. Ninety-two patients (67.4 ± 8.1 years, 82.6% male, forced expiratory volume in 1s (FEV1) 48.3 ± 18.9% predicted; 30.4% Never PR, 51% Previous PR and 18.5% Current PR) participated. The motivational dimensions related to health/fitness presented the highest scores (3.8 ± 1.1; 3.4 ± 1.3). The motives to be active were not significantly different between PA groups (p > 0.05) but having less symptoms and ≥two comorbidities were associated with higher scores in psychological/health and body-related motives, respectively (p < 0.05). The findings may encourage health professionals to actively explore with patients their motives to be physically active to individualise PA promotion.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-29
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10316/104859
http://hdl.handle.net/10316/104859
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10235631
url http://hdl.handle.net/10316/104859
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10235631
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2077-0383
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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