Pathophysiology of aniridia-associated keratopathy: developmental aspects and unanswered questions

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Latta, L.
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Figueiredo, F. C., Ashery-Padan, R., Collinson, J. M., Daniels, J., Ferrari, S., Szentmáry, N., Solá, Susana, Shalom-Feuerstein, R., Lako, M., Xapelli, Sara, Aberdam, D., Lagali, N.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/49863
Resumo: © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
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spelling Pathophysiology of aniridia-associated keratopathy: developmental aspects and unanswered questionsAniridiaAniridia animal and cellular modelsAniridia-associated keratopathyAnterior chamberClinical researchDevelopmentLimbal nicheLimbal stem cellsPAX6Research strategies© 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).Aniridia, a rare congenital disease, is often characterized by a progressive, pronounced limbal insufficiency and ocular surface pathology termed aniridia-associated keratopathy (AAK). Due to the characteristics of AAK and its bilateral nature, clinical management is challenging and complicated by the multiple coexisting ocular and systemic morbidities in aniridia. Although it is primarily assumed that AAK originates from a congenital limbal stem cell deficiency, in recent years AAK and its pathogenesis has been questioned in the light of new evidence and a refined understanding of ocular development and the biology of limbal stem cells (LSCs) and their niche. Here, by consolidating and comparing the latest clinical and preclinical evidence, we discuss key unanswered questions regarding ocular developmental aspects crucial to AAK. We also highlight hypotheses on the potential role of LSCs and the ocular surface microenvironment in AAK. The insights thus gained lead to a greater appreciation for the role of developmental and cellular processes in the emergence of AAK. They also highlight areas for future research to enable a deeper understanding of aniridia, and thereby the potential to develop new treatments for this rare but blinding ocular surface disease.This review is based upon work from the Work Group5 of the COST Action CA18116 (Aniridia: networking to address an unmet medical, scientific, and societal challenge), supported by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology). The European Joint Programme on Rare Diseases (EJP RD 2020) is acknowledged for its support to NL, LL, DA, MJC, NS, RAP (AAK-INSIGHT). The work of LL and NS at the Dr. Rolf M. Schwiete Center for Limbal Stem Cell and Congenital Aniridia Research at Saarland University, Germany was supported by the Dr. Rolf M. Schwiete Foundation.ElsevierRepositório da Universidade de LisboaLatta, L.Figueiredo, F. C.Ashery-Padan, R.Collinson, J. M.Daniels, J.Ferrari, S.Szentmáry, N.Solá, SusanaShalom-Feuerstein, R.Lako, M.Xapelli, SaraAberdam, D.Lagali, N.2021-10-12T13:33:48Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/49863engOcul Surf. 2021 Sep 11;22:245-2661542-012410.1016/j.jtos.2021.09.0011937-5913info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T16:53:46Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/49863Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:01:22.685004Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Pathophysiology of aniridia-associated keratopathy: developmental aspects and unanswered questions
title Pathophysiology of aniridia-associated keratopathy: developmental aspects and unanswered questions
spellingShingle Pathophysiology of aniridia-associated keratopathy: developmental aspects and unanswered questions
Latta, L.
Aniridia
Aniridia animal and cellular models
Aniridia-associated keratopathy
Anterior chamber
Clinical research
Development
Limbal niche
Limbal stem cells
PAX6
Research strategies
title_short Pathophysiology of aniridia-associated keratopathy: developmental aspects and unanswered questions
title_full Pathophysiology of aniridia-associated keratopathy: developmental aspects and unanswered questions
title_fullStr Pathophysiology of aniridia-associated keratopathy: developmental aspects and unanswered questions
title_full_unstemmed Pathophysiology of aniridia-associated keratopathy: developmental aspects and unanswered questions
title_sort Pathophysiology of aniridia-associated keratopathy: developmental aspects and unanswered questions
author Latta, L.
author_facet Latta, L.
Figueiredo, F. C.
Ashery-Padan, R.
Collinson, J. M.
Daniels, J.
Ferrari, S.
Szentmáry, N.
Solá, Susana
Shalom-Feuerstein, R.
Lako, M.
Xapelli, Sara
Aberdam, D.
Lagali, N.
author_role author
author2 Figueiredo, F. C.
Ashery-Padan, R.
Collinson, J. M.
Daniels, J.
Ferrari, S.
Szentmáry, N.
Solá, Susana
Shalom-Feuerstein, R.
Lako, M.
Xapelli, Sara
Aberdam, D.
Lagali, N.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Latta, L.
Figueiredo, F. C.
Ashery-Padan, R.
Collinson, J. M.
Daniels, J.
Ferrari, S.
Szentmáry, N.
Solá, Susana
Shalom-Feuerstein, R.
Lako, M.
Xapelli, Sara
Aberdam, D.
Lagali, N.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Aniridia
Aniridia animal and cellular models
Aniridia-associated keratopathy
Anterior chamber
Clinical research
Development
Limbal niche
Limbal stem cells
PAX6
Research strategies
topic Aniridia
Aniridia animal and cellular models
Aniridia-associated keratopathy
Anterior chamber
Clinical research
Development
Limbal niche
Limbal stem cells
PAX6
Research strategies
description © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-12T13:33:48Z
2021
2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/49863
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/49863
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ocul Surf. 2021 Sep 11;22:245-266
1542-0124
10.1016/j.jtos.2021.09.001
1937-5913
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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