Exercício Físico na Diálise Peritoneal: uma área a explorar
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://hdl.handle.net/10216/128699 |
Resumo: | Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients' health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is heavily impaired by their frailty, disability and decreased physical capacity. Especially amongst older patients, a high prevalence of low-physical activity levels and reduced functional performance has been reported. Physical exercise training has been shown to have a beneficial impact counter-acting these same hazardous consequences of inactivity and sedentarism both on CKD and end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients under haemodialysis treatment. However, the evidence-based knowledge on physical exercise effect on ESKD patients under Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) treatment is still scarce, even though this is a constant growing population that shares the same risk factors and desired clinical outcomes as the previously mentioned groups of patients. Further investigation will be necessary in order to clarify whether this exercise-based approach may be suitable to be applied in the PD population. This paper's purpose is to review the available literature, including randomized control trials, other reviews and meta-analyses results that assessed the impact of physical exercise on patients under PD treatment concerning their HRQoL, physical functioning and cardiovascular parameters. Furthermore, it aims to evaluate the current major perceived barriers and limitations by the PD population towards physical exercise practice and how nephrologists should address them. |
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Exercício Físico na Diálise Peritoneal: uma área a explorarMedicina clínicaClinical medicineChronic kidney disease (CKD) patients' health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is heavily impaired by their frailty, disability and decreased physical capacity. Especially amongst older patients, a high prevalence of low-physical activity levels and reduced functional performance has been reported. Physical exercise training has been shown to have a beneficial impact counter-acting these same hazardous consequences of inactivity and sedentarism both on CKD and end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients under haemodialysis treatment. However, the evidence-based knowledge on physical exercise effect on ESKD patients under Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) treatment is still scarce, even though this is a constant growing population that shares the same risk factors and desired clinical outcomes as the previously mentioned groups of patients. Further investigation will be necessary in order to clarify whether this exercise-based approach may be suitable to be applied in the PD population. This paper's purpose is to review the available literature, including randomized control trials, other reviews and meta-analyses results that assessed the impact of physical exercise on patients under PD treatment concerning their HRQoL, physical functioning and cardiovascular parameters. Furthermore, it aims to evaluate the current major perceived barriers and limitations by the PD population towards physical exercise practice and how nephrologists should address them.2020-06-292020-06-29T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10216/128699TID:202648400engJosé Inácio Maia Neves Menezesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-29T13:42:05Zoai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/128699Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T23:46:01.376965Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Exercício Físico na Diálise Peritoneal: uma área a explorar |
title |
Exercício Físico na Diálise Peritoneal: uma área a explorar |
spellingShingle |
Exercício Físico na Diálise Peritoneal: uma área a explorar José Inácio Maia Neves Menezes Medicina clínica Clinical medicine |
title_short |
Exercício Físico na Diálise Peritoneal: uma área a explorar |
title_full |
Exercício Físico na Diálise Peritoneal: uma área a explorar |
title_fullStr |
Exercício Físico na Diálise Peritoneal: uma área a explorar |
title_full_unstemmed |
Exercício Físico na Diálise Peritoneal: uma área a explorar |
title_sort |
Exercício Físico na Diálise Peritoneal: uma área a explorar |
author |
José Inácio Maia Neves Menezes |
author_facet |
José Inácio Maia Neves Menezes |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
José Inácio Maia Neves Menezes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Medicina clínica Clinical medicine |
topic |
Medicina clínica Clinical medicine |
description |
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients' health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is heavily impaired by their frailty, disability and decreased physical capacity. Especially amongst older patients, a high prevalence of low-physical activity levels and reduced functional performance has been reported. Physical exercise training has been shown to have a beneficial impact counter-acting these same hazardous consequences of inactivity and sedentarism both on CKD and end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients under haemodialysis treatment. However, the evidence-based knowledge on physical exercise effect on ESKD patients under Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) treatment is still scarce, even though this is a constant growing population that shares the same risk factors and desired clinical outcomes as the previously mentioned groups of patients. Further investigation will be necessary in order to clarify whether this exercise-based approach may be suitable to be applied in the PD population. This paper's purpose is to review the available literature, including randomized control trials, other reviews and meta-analyses results that assessed the impact of physical exercise on patients under PD treatment concerning their HRQoL, physical functioning and cardiovascular parameters. Furthermore, it aims to evaluate the current major perceived barriers and limitations by the PD population towards physical exercise practice and how nephrologists should address them. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-29 2020-06-29T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/10216/128699 TID:202648400 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10216/128699 |
identifier_str_mv |
TID:202648400 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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