Chimpanzees balance resources and risk in an anthropogenic landscape of fear

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bersacola, Elena
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Hill, Catherine M., Hockings, Kimberley J.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/118002
Resumo: UIDB/04038/2020 UIDP/04038/2020 IF/01128/2014/CP1233/CT0002
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spelling Chimpanzees balance resources and risk in an anthropogenic landscape of fearSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingUIDB/04038/2020 UIDP/04038/2020 IF/01128/2014/CP1233/CT0002© 2021, The Author(s). Human-wildlife coexistence is possible when animals can meet their ecological requirements while managing human-induced risks. Understanding how wildlife balance these trade-offs in anthropogenic environments is crucial to develop effective strategies to reduce risks of negative interactions, including bi-directional aggression and disease transmission. For the first time, we use a landscape of fear framework with Bayesian spatiotemporal modelling to investigate anthropogenic risk-mitigation and optimal foraging trade-offs in Critically Endangered western chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus). Using 12 months of camera trap data (21 camera traps, 6722 camera trap days) and phenology on wild and cultivated plant species collected at Caiquene–Cadique, Cantanhez National Park (Guinea-Bissau), we show that humans and chimpanzees broadly overlapped in their use of forest and anthropogenic parts of the habitat including villages and cultivated areas. The spatiotemporal model showed that chimpanzee use of space was predicted by the availability of naturalised oil-palm fruit. Chimpanzees used areas away from villages and agriculture more intensively, but optimised their foraging strategies by increasing their use of village areas with cultivated fruits when wild fruits were scarce. Our modelling approach generates fine-resolution space–time output maps, which can be scaled-up to identify human-wildlife interaction hotspots at the landscape level, informing coexistence strategy.Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia (CRIA - NOVA FCSH)RUNBersacola, ElenaHill, Catherine M.Hockings, Kimberley J.2021-05-20T00:35:24Z2021-02-252021-02-25T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article13application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/118002eng2045-2322PURE: 28707322https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83852-3info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:01:02Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/118002Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:43:45.639006Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Chimpanzees balance resources and risk in an anthropogenic landscape of fear
title Chimpanzees balance resources and risk in an anthropogenic landscape of fear
spellingShingle Chimpanzees balance resources and risk in an anthropogenic landscape of fear
Bersacola, Elena
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title_short Chimpanzees balance resources and risk in an anthropogenic landscape of fear
title_full Chimpanzees balance resources and risk in an anthropogenic landscape of fear
title_fullStr Chimpanzees balance resources and risk in an anthropogenic landscape of fear
title_full_unstemmed Chimpanzees balance resources and risk in an anthropogenic landscape of fear
title_sort Chimpanzees balance resources and risk in an anthropogenic landscape of fear
author Bersacola, Elena
author_facet Bersacola, Elena
Hill, Catherine M.
Hockings, Kimberley J.
author_role author
author2 Hill, Catherine M.
Hockings, Kimberley J.
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia (CRIA - NOVA FCSH)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bersacola, Elena
Hill, Catherine M.
Hockings, Kimberley J.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
description UIDB/04038/2020 UIDP/04038/2020 IF/01128/2014/CP1233/CT0002
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-05-20T00:35:24Z
2021-02-25
2021-02-25T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/118002
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/118002
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2045-2322
PURE: 28707322
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83852-3
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 13
application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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