Effects of irrigation frequency on water use efficiency and grapevine performance – a review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cavallini, Simone
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/25452
Resumo: Mestrado em Engenharia de Viticultura e Enologia (Double degree) / Instituto Superior de Agronomia. Universidade de Lisboa / Faculdade de Ciências. Universidade do Porto
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spelling Effects of irrigation frequency on water use efficiency and grapevine performance – a reviewabscisic acidirrigation frequencyvine physiologywater deficitwater use efficiencyMestrado em Engenharia de Viticultura e Enologia (Double degree) / Instituto Superior de Agronomia. Universidade de Lisboa / Faculdade de Ciências. Universidade do PortoThe effects of global warming have led to increased evapotranspiration losses, modified and more erratic precipitation patterns and increased risks of severe water stress. These events have a negative impact on viticulture but also stimulate the search for alternative solutions for vineyard management. Some of these solutions involve novel irrigation strategies and improved knowledge on grapevine stress physiology. Therefore, this thesis aims to introduce the topic of irrigation frequency as an additional strategy to develop an adequate irrigation strategy, which can influence distribution of water and roots in the soil, influence water use efficiency (WUE) as well as the dynamics of berry ripening while contributing for water savings. This review summarizes grapevine responses to water stress, examining major changes in physiological and molecular processes and analyzing the effects on WUE. The tolerance mechanisms implemented by grapevine to respond to increased leaf temperature and the antioxidant protective systems activated to counteract adverse conditions, are reviewed. Some of the most important methods to monitor plant and soil water status are shortly described and explained. In addition, the effect of deficit irrigation strategies and the role of irrigation frequency on vine’s performance are discussed. The review of literature showed that irrigation frequency has a major impact on stomatal control, resulting in a purely hydraulic regulating mechanism in the case of high irrigation frequency and the grapevine transpiration tends to drop drastically once the effect of irrigation water disappears. However, under identical growing conditions, low irrigation frequency, associated with a consistent water volume, could activate hormonal stomatal regulation mechanism, mediated by the ABA signal. In this case, grapevine’s transpiration tends to decrease moderately, over a longer period, which will positively affect berry volume and sugar accumulation rates.n.Costa, Joaquim MiguelLovisolo, ClaudioRepositório da Universidade de LisboaCavallini, Simone2022-09-09T09:58:24Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/25452TID:203082141engCavallini, S. - Effects of irrigation frequency on water use efficiency and grapevine performance – a review. Lisboa: ISA, 2021, 76 p.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-03-06T14:55:01Zoai:www.repository.utl.pt:10400.5/25452Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:09:19.326283Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effects of irrigation frequency on water use efficiency and grapevine performance – a review
title Effects of irrigation frequency on water use efficiency and grapevine performance – a review
spellingShingle Effects of irrigation frequency on water use efficiency and grapevine performance – a review
Cavallini, Simone
abscisic acid
irrigation frequency
vine physiology
water deficit
water use efficiency
title_short Effects of irrigation frequency on water use efficiency and grapevine performance – a review
title_full Effects of irrigation frequency on water use efficiency and grapevine performance – a review
title_fullStr Effects of irrigation frequency on water use efficiency and grapevine performance – a review
title_full_unstemmed Effects of irrigation frequency on water use efficiency and grapevine performance – a review
title_sort Effects of irrigation frequency on water use efficiency and grapevine performance – a review
author Cavallini, Simone
author_facet Cavallini, Simone
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Costa, Joaquim Miguel
Lovisolo, Claudio
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cavallini, Simone
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv abscisic acid
irrigation frequency
vine physiology
water deficit
water use efficiency
topic abscisic acid
irrigation frequency
vine physiology
water deficit
water use efficiency
description Mestrado em Engenharia de Viticultura e Enologia (Double degree) / Instituto Superior de Agronomia. Universidade de Lisboa / Faculdade de Ciências. Universidade do Porto
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
2022-09-09T09:58:24Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/25452
TID:203082141
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/25452
identifier_str_mv TID:203082141
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Cavallini, S. - Effects of irrigation frequency on water use efficiency and grapevine performance – a review. Lisboa: ISA, 2021, 76 p.
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv s.n.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv s.n.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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