Le discours sur les minorités religieuses aux Cortès portugaises du Moyen Âge
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | fra |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10316/44793 https://doi.org/10.1080/02606755.2011.560749 |
Resumo: | This is an analysis of the speeches to the Cortes by the representatives of the Portuguese communes between the reigns of D. Alfonso IV and D. Joa˜o II (1325– 1495) from the perspective of their concerns about religious minorities (the Jews and the Moors). The article begins with an overview of the arrival of these minorities in the Kingdom of Portugal, followed by an analysis of the grievances or demands of the communes in relation to the Jews and the Moors. These were substantially concerned with economic, juridical or social issues and rarely touched religious matters. These parliamentary sources indicate that relations between Christians, Jews and Moors in Portugal were intense, even though, according to the laws of the Church and the kingdom, they were to live apart. In the majority of grivenaces or demands, we can identify a strong rivalry between wealthy Christian mercantile elites and the Jews, who were able to compete with them because they had access to greater capital and culture, particularly in the most developed urban centres. In order to achieve their objectives, the Christians were able to make use of religious arguments which they used to defend the dominance of the Christian majority. In their responses to the demands from the communes, the kings sought to reconcile the interests of the Christians and those of the minorities in the context of their own political programmes whose priorities altered over time. |
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Le discours sur les minorités religieuses aux Cortès portugaises du Moyen ÂgeThis is an analysis of the speeches to the Cortes by the representatives of the Portuguese communes between the reigns of D. Alfonso IV and D. Joa˜o II (1325– 1495) from the perspective of their concerns about religious minorities (the Jews and the Moors). The article begins with an overview of the arrival of these minorities in the Kingdom of Portugal, followed by an analysis of the grievances or demands of the communes in relation to the Jews and the Moors. These were substantially concerned with economic, juridical or social issues and rarely touched religious matters. These parliamentary sources indicate that relations between Christians, Jews and Moors in Portugal were intense, even though, according to the laws of the Church and the kingdom, they were to live apart. In the majority of grivenaces or demands, we can identify a strong rivalry between wealthy Christian mercantile elites and the Jews, who were able to compete with them because they had access to greater capital and culture, particularly in the most developed urban centres. In order to achieve their objectives, the Christians were able to make use of religious arguments which they used to defend the dominance of the Christian majority. In their responses to the demands from the communes, the kings sought to reconcile the interests of the Christians and those of the minorities in the context of their own political programmes whose priorities altered over time.Routledge/Taylor & Francis2011info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10316/44793http://hdl.handle.net/10316/44793https://doi.org/10.1080/02606755.2011.560749fraISSN (print): 02606755 ISSN (online): 1947248XCoelho, Maria Helena da Cruzinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2020-05-25T11:34:02Zoai:estudogeral.uc.pt:10316/44793Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T20:52:24.446743Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Le discours sur les minorités religieuses aux Cortès portugaises du Moyen Âge |
title |
Le discours sur les minorités religieuses aux Cortès portugaises du Moyen Âge |
spellingShingle |
Le discours sur les minorités religieuses aux Cortès portugaises du Moyen Âge Coelho, Maria Helena da Cruz |
title_short |
Le discours sur les minorités religieuses aux Cortès portugaises du Moyen Âge |
title_full |
Le discours sur les minorités religieuses aux Cortès portugaises du Moyen Âge |
title_fullStr |
Le discours sur les minorités religieuses aux Cortès portugaises du Moyen Âge |
title_full_unstemmed |
Le discours sur les minorités religieuses aux Cortès portugaises du Moyen Âge |
title_sort |
Le discours sur les minorités religieuses aux Cortès portugaises du Moyen Âge |
author |
Coelho, Maria Helena da Cruz |
author_facet |
Coelho, Maria Helena da Cruz |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Coelho, Maria Helena da Cruz |
description |
This is an analysis of the speeches to the Cortes by the representatives of the Portuguese communes between the reigns of D. Alfonso IV and D. Joa˜o II (1325– 1495) from the perspective of their concerns about religious minorities (the Jews and the Moors). The article begins with an overview of the arrival of these minorities in the Kingdom of Portugal, followed by an analysis of the grievances or demands of the communes in relation to the Jews and the Moors. These were substantially concerned with economic, juridical or social issues and rarely touched religious matters. These parliamentary sources indicate that relations between Christians, Jews and Moors in Portugal were intense, even though, according to the laws of the Church and the kingdom, they were to live apart. In the majority of grivenaces or demands, we can identify a strong rivalry between wealthy Christian mercantile elites and the Jews, who were able to compete with them because they had access to greater capital and culture, particularly in the most developed urban centres. In order to achieve their objectives, the Christians were able to make use of religious arguments which they used to defend the dominance of the Christian majority. In their responses to the demands from the communes, the kings sought to reconcile the interests of the Christians and those of the minorities in the context of their own political programmes whose priorities altered over time. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10316/44793 http://hdl.handle.net/10316/44793 https://doi.org/10.1080/02606755.2011.560749 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10316/44793 https://doi.org/10.1080/02606755.2011.560749 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
fra |
language |
fra |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
ISSN (print): 02606755 ISSN (online): 1947248X |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Routledge/Taylor & Francis |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Routledge/Taylor & Francis |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799133811420692480 |