The reach of radio

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Armand, Alex
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Atwell, Paul, Gomes, Joseph F.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/107558
Resumo: We examine the role of FM radio in mitigating violent conflict. We collect original data on radio broadcasts encouraging defections during the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) insurgency. This constitutes the first quantitative evaluation of an active counterinsurgency policy that encourages defections through radio messages. Exploiting random topography-driven variation in radio coverage along with panel variation at the grid-cell level, we identify the causal effect of messaging on violence. Broadcasting defection messages increases defections and reduces fatalities, violence against civilians, and clashes with security forces. Income shocks have opposing effects on both the conflict and the effectiveness of messaging.
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spelling The reach of radioending civil conflict through rebel demobilizationSDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong InstitutionsWe examine the role of FM radio in mitigating violent conflict. We collect original data on radio broadcasts encouraging defections during the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) insurgency. This constitutes the first quantitative evaluation of an active counterinsurgency policy that encourages defections through radio messages. Exploiting random topography-driven variation in radio coverage along with panel variation at the grid-cell level, we identify the causal effect of messaging on violence. Broadcasting defection messages increases defections and reduces fatalities, violence against civilians, and clashes with security forces. Income shocks have opposing effects on both the conflict and the effectiveness of messaging.NOVA School of Business and Economics (NOVA SBE)RUNArmand, AlexAtwell, PaulGomes, Joseph F.2020-11-21T00:01:48Z2020-05-012020-05-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/107558eng0002-8282PURE: 17965668https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.20181135info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T04:52:16Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/107558Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:41:00.886680Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The reach of radio
ending civil conflict through rebel demobilization
title The reach of radio
spellingShingle The reach of radio
Armand, Alex
SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
title_short The reach of radio
title_full The reach of radio
title_fullStr The reach of radio
title_full_unstemmed The reach of radio
title_sort The reach of radio
author Armand, Alex
author_facet Armand, Alex
Atwell, Paul
Gomes, Joseph F.
author_role author
author2 Atwell, Paul
Gomes, Joseph F.
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA School of Business and Economics (NOVA SBE)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Armand, Alex
Atwell, Paul
Gomes, Joseph F.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
topic SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
description We examine the role of FM radio in mitigating violent conflict. We collect original data on radio broadcasts encouraging defections during the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) insurgency. This constitutes the first quantitative evaluation of an active counterinsurgency policy that encourages defections through radio messages. Exploiting random topography-driven variation in radio coverage along with panel variation at the grid-cell level, we identify the causal effect of messaging on violence. Broadcasting defection messages increases defections and reduces fatalities, violence against civilians, and clashes with security forces. Income shocks have opposing effects on both the conflict and the effectiveness of messaging.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-11-21T00:01:48Z
2020-05-01
2020-05-01T00:00:00Z
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https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.20181135
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