Kinetic modeling of Sendai virus fusion with PC-12 cells. Effect of pH and temperature on fusion and viral inactivation
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 1992 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10316/8436 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb16766.x |
Resumo: | We have studied the fusion activity of Sendai virus, a lipid-enveloped paramyxovirus, towards a line of adherent cells designated PC-12. Fusion was monitored by the dequenching of octadecylrhodamine, a fluorescent non-exchangeable probe. The results were analysed with a mass action kinetic model which could explain and predict the kinetics of virus2013cell fusion. When the temperature was lowered from 37°C to 25°C, a sharp inhibition of the fusion process was observed, probably reflecting a constraint in the movement of viral glycoproteins at low temperatures. The rate constants of adhesion and fusion were reduced 3.5-fold and 7-fold, respectively, as the temperature was lowered from 37°C to 25°C. The fusion process seemed essentially pH-independent, unlike the case of liposomes and erythrocyte ghosts. Preincubation of the virus in the absence of target cell membranes at neutral and alkaline pH (37°C, 30 min) did not affect the fusion process. However, a similar preincubation of the virus at pH = 5.0 resulted in marked, though slow, inhibition in fusion with the fusion rate constant being reduced 8-fold. Viral preincubation for 5 min in the same acidic conditions yielded a mild inhibition of fusogenic activity, while preincubation in the cold (4°C, 30 min) did not alter viral fusion activity. These acid-induced inhibitory effects could not be fully reversed by further viral preincubation at pH = 7.4 (37°C, 30 min). Changes in internal pH as well as endocytic activity of PC-12 cells had small effect on the fusion process, thus indicating that Sendai virus fuses primarily with the plasma membranes. |
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Kinetic modeling of Sendai virus fusion with PC-12 cells. Effect of pH and temperature on fusion and viral inactivationWe have studied the fusion activity of Sendai virus, a lipid-enveloped paramyxovirus, towards a line of adherent cells designated PC-12. Fusion was monitored by the dequenching of octadecylrhodamine, a fluorescent non-exchangeable probe. The results were analysed with a mass action kinetic model which could explain and predict the kinetics of virus2013cell fusion. When the temperature was lowered from 37°C to 25°C, a sharp inhibition of the fusion process was observed, probably reflecting a constraint in the movement of viral glycoproteins at low temperatures. The rate constants of adhesion and fusion were reduced 3.5-fold and 7-fold, respectively, as the temperature was lowered from 37°C to 25°C. The fusion process seemed essentially pH-independent, unlike the case of liposomes and erythrocyte ghosts. Preincubation of the virus in the absence of target cell membranes at neutral and alkaline pH (37°C, 30 min) did not affect the fusion process. However, a similar preincubation of the virus at pH = 5.0 resulted in marked, though slow, inhibition in fusion with the fusion rate constant being reduced 8-fold. Viral preincubation for 5 min in the same acidic conditions yielded a mild inhibition of fusogenic activity, while preincubation in the cold (4°C, 30 min) did not alter viral fusion activity. These acid-induced inhibitory effects could not be fully reversed by further viral preincubation at pH = 7.4 (37°C, 30 min). Changes in internal pH as well as endocytic activity of PC-12 cells had small effect on the fusion process, thus indicating that Sendai virus fuses primarily with the plasma membranes.1992info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10316/8436http://hdl.handle.net/10316/8436https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb16766.xengEuropean Journal of Biochemistry. 205:1 (1992) 181-186Lima, Maria da Conceição Pedroso deRamalho-Santos, JoãoMartins, Maria de FátimaCarvalho, Arsélio Pato deBairos, VascoNir, Shlomoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2021-05-25T07:52:43Zoai:estudogeral.uc.pt:10316/8436Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T20:43:36.948990Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Kinetic modeling of Sendai virus fusion with PC-12 cells. Effect of pH and temperature on fusion and viral inactivation |
title |
Kinetic modeling of Sendai virus fusion with PC-12 cells. Effect of pH and temperature on fusion and viral inactivation |
spellingShingle |
Kinetic modeling of Sendai virus fusion with PC-12 cells. Effect of pH and temperature on fusion and viral inactivation Lima, Maria da Conceição Pedroso de |
title_short |
Kinetic modeling of Sendai virus fusion with PC-12 cells. Effect of pH and temperature on fusion and viral inactivation |
title_full |
Kinetic modeling of Sendai virus fusion with PC-12 cells. Effect of pH and temperature on fusion and viral inactivation |
title_fullStr |
Kinetic modeling of Sendai virus fusion with PC-12 cells. Effect of pH and temperature on fusion and viral inactivation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Kinetic modeling of Sendai virus fusion with PC-12 cells. Effect of pH and temperature on fusion and viral inactivation |
title_sort |
Kinetic modeling of Sendai virus fusion with PC-12 cells. Effect of pH and temperature on fusion and viral inactivation |
author |
Lima, Maria da Conceição Pedroso de |
author_facet |
Lima, Maria da Conceição Pedroso de Ramalho-Santos, João Martins, Maria de Fátima Carvalho, Arsélio Pato de Bairos, Vasco Nir, Shlomo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ramalho-Santos, João Martins, Maria de Fátima Carvalho, Arsélio Pato de Bairos, Vasco Nir, Shlomo |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lima, Maria da Conceição Pedroso de Ramalho-Santos, João Martins, Maria de Fátima Carvalho, Arsélio Pato de Bairos, Vasco Nir, Shlomo |
description |
We have studied the fusion activity of Sendai virus, a lipid-enveloped paramyxovirus, towards a line of adherent cells designated PC-12. Fusion was monitored by the dequenching of octadecylrhodamine, a fluorescent non-exchangeable probe. The results were analysed with a mass action kinetic model which could explain and predict the kinetics of virus2013cell fusion. When the temperature was lowered from 37°C to 25°C, a sharp inhibition of the fusion process was observed, probably reflecting a constraint in the movement of viral glycoproteins at low temperatures. The rate constants of adhesion and fusion were reduced 3.5-fold and 7-fold, respectively, as the temperature was lowered from 37°C to 25°C. The fusion process seemed essentially pH-independent, unlike the case of liposomes and erythrocyte ghosts. Preincubation of the virus in the absence of target cell membranes at neutral and alkaline pH (37°C, 30 min) did not affect the fusion process. However, a similar preincubation of the virus at pH = 5.0 resulted in marked, though slow, inhibition in fusion with the fusion rate constant being reduced 8-fold. Viral preincubation for 5 min in the same acidic conditions yielded a mild inhibition of fusogenic activity, while preincubation in the cold (4°C, 30 min) did not alter viral fusion activity. These acid-induced inhibitory effects could not be fully reversed by further viral preincubation at pH = 7.4 (37°C, 30 min). Changes in internal pH as well as endocytic activity of PC-12 cells had small effect on the fusion process, thus indicating that Sendai virus fuses primarily with the plasma membranes. |
publishDate |
1992 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
1992 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10316/8436 http://hdl.handle.net/10316/8436 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb16766.x |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10316/8436 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb16766.x |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
European Journal of Biochemistry. 205:1 (1992) 181-186 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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