The psychometric properties of PSYCHLOPS, an individualized patient‐reported outcome measure of personal distress

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sales, Celia
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Faisca, Luis, Ashworth, Mark, Ayis, Salma
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17573
Resumo: Objective Few studies report the psychometric properties of individualized patient-reported outcome measures (I-PROMs) combining traditional analysis and Item Response Theory (IRT). Methods Pre- and posttreatment PSYCHLOPS data derived from six clinical samples (n = 939) were analyzed for validity, reliability, and responsiveness; caseness cutoffs and reliable change index were calculated. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were used to determine whether items represented a unidimensional construct; IRT examined item properties of this construct. Results Values for internal consistency, construct validity, convergent and discriminant validity, and structural validity were satisfactory. Responsiveness was high: Cohen's d, 1.48. Caseness cutoff and reliable clinical change scores were 6.41 and 4.63, respectively. IRT analysis confirmed that item scores possess strong properties in assessing the underlying trait measured by PSYCHLOPS. Conclusion PSYCHLOPS met the criteria for norm-referenced measurement of patient psychological distress. PSYCHLOPS functioned as a measure of a single latent trait, which we describe as "personal distress."
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spelling The psychometric properties of PSYCHLOPS, an individualized patient‐reported outcome measure of personal distressIdiographicIndividualized outcomesI-PROMsItem Response Theory (IRT)Meta-analysisPatient-centered assessmentPSYCHLOPSPsychometricsObjective Few studies report the psychometric properties of individualized patient-reported outcome measures (I-PROMs) combining traditional analysis and Item Response Theory (IRT). Methods Pre- and posttreatment PSYCHLOPS data derived from six clinical samples (n = 939) were analyzed for validity, reliability, and responsiveness; caseness cutoffs and reliable change index were calculated. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were used to determine whether items represented a unidimensional construct; IRT examined item properties of this construct. Results Values for internal consistency, construct validity, convergent and discriminant validity, and structural validity were satisfactory. Responsiveness was high: Cohen's d, 1.48. Caseness cutoff and reliable clinical change scores were 6.41 and 4.63, respectively. IRT analysis confirmed that item scores possess strong properties in assessing the underlying trait measured by PSYCHLOPS. Conclusion PSYCHLOPS met the criteria for norm-referenced measurement of patient psychological distress. PSYCHLOPS functioned as a measure of a single latent trait, which we describe as "personal distress."Salma Ayis is supported by funding from the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Biomedical Research Centre based at Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust and King's College London. The views expressed are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the NHS, the NIHR, or the Department of Health. The other authors declare no external funding.WileySapientiaSales, CeliaFaisca, LuisAshworth, MarkAyis, Salma2022-11-01T01:30:15Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17573eng0021-976210.1002/jclp.23278info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-24T10:29:39Zoai:sapientia.ualg.pt:10400.1/17573Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T20:07:27.393688Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The psychometric properties of PSYCHLOPS, an individualized patient‐reported outcome measure of personal distress
title The psychometric properties of PSYCHLOPS, an individualized patient‐reported outcome measure of personal distress
spellingShingle The psychometric properties of PSYCHLOPS, an individualized patient‐reported outcome measure of personal distress
Sales, Celia
Idiographic
Individualized outcomes
I-PROMs
Item Response Theory (IRT)
Meta-analysis
Patient-centered assessment
PSYCHLOPS
Psychometrics
title_short The psychometric properties of PSYCHLOPS, an individualized patient‐reported outcome measure of personal distress
title_full The psychometric properties of PSYCHLOPS, an individualized patient‐reported outcome measure of personal distress
title_fullStr The psychometric properties of PSYCHLOPS, an individualized patient‐reported outcome measure of personal distress
title_full_unstemmed The psychometric properties of PSYCHLOPS, an individualized patient‐reported outcome measure of personal distress
title_sort The psychometric properties of PSYCHLOPS, an individualized patient‐reported outcome measure of personal distress
author Sales, Celia
author_facet Sales, Celia
Faisca, Luis
Ashworth, Mark
Ayis, Salma
author_role author
author2 Faisca, Luis
Ashworth, Mark
Ayis, Salma
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Sapientia
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sales, Celia
Faisca, Luis
Ashworth, Mark
Ayis, Salma
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Idiographic
Individualized outcomes
I-PROMs
Item Response Theory (IRT)
Meta-analysis
Patient-centered assessment
PSYCHLOPS
Psychometrics
topic Idiographic
Individualized outcomes
I-PROMs
Item Response Theory (IRT)
Meta-analysis
Patient-centered assessment
PSYCHLOPS
Psychometrics
description Objective Few studies report the psychometric properties of individualized patient-reported outcome measures (I-PROMs) combining traditional analysis and Item Response Theory (IRT). Methods Pre- and posttreatment PSYCHLOPS data derived from six clinical samples (n = 939) were analyzed for validity, reliability, and responsiveness; caseness cutoffs and reliable change index were calculated. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were used to determine whether items represented a unidimensional construct; IRT examined item properties of this construct. Results Values for internal consistency, construct validity, convergent and discriminant validity, and structural validity were satisfactory. Responsiveness was high: Cohen's d, 1.48. Caseness cutoff and reliable clinical change scores were 6.41 and 4.63, respectively. IRT analysis confirmed that item scores possess strong properties in assessing the underlying trait measured by PSYCHLOPS. Conclusion PSYCHLOPS met the criteria for norm-referenced measurement of patient psychological distress. PSYCHLOPS functioned as a measure of a single latent trait, which we describe as "personal distress."
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
2022-11-01T01:30:15Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17573
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.1/17573
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 0021-9762
10.1002/jclp.23278
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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