Relationship between socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial variables in patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34313 |
Resumo: | The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial variables in patients with Type 2 Diabetes and to establish comparative patterns between genders with this disorder. Patients from a primary care center were assessed through a researcher design form and through the HADS, the ESSS and the PSQI. A total of 90 patients with Type 2 Diabetes were enrolled in this study (50% women), with a mean age of 56.67±6.41 years. The HADS depression presented a score of 3.77±2.98 and 6.70% of the sample revealed depression symptoms. As to anxiety, the HADS presented scores of 7.27±5.07 with 36.60% of the subjects revealing anxiety symptoms. Regarding social support, the results were positive and similar between genders. When it comes to sleep, the sample presented a PSQI of 8.68±2.87, with 73.30% of patients revealing poor sleep quality and 24.40% showing a sleep disorder. When comparing genders, women had higher anxiety (♀ 9.73±5.58; ♂ 4.80±2.91; p=0.000) and depression scores (♀ 4.26±2.69; ♂ 3.26±3.19; p=0.026), and worse sleep quality (♀ 9.88±7.46; ♂ 7.46±2.34; p=0.000). In conclusion, we can state that anxiety symptoms are very prevalent in patients with Type 2 Diabetes and women are more vulnerable to anxiety, depression symptoms and poor sleep quality. |
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Relationship between socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial variables in patients with Type 2 DiabetesAnxietyDepressionSleepSocial supportType 2 diabetesDiabetes Tipo 2AnsiedadeDepressãoSuporte socialSonoThe aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial variables in patients with Type 2 Diabetes and to establish comparative patterns between genders with this disorder. Patients from a primary care center were assessed through a researcher design form and through the HADS, the ESSS and the PSQI. A total of 90 patients with Type 2 Diabetes were enrolled in this study (50% women), with a mean age of 56.67±6.41 years. The HADS depression presented a score of 3.77±2.98 and 6.70% of the sample revealed depression symptoms. As to anxiety, the HADS presented scores of 7.27±5.07 with 36.60% of the subjects revealing anxiety symptoms. Regarding social support, the results were positive and similar between genders. When it comes to sleep, the sample presented a PSQI of 8.68±2.87, with 73.30% of patients revealing poor sleep quality and 24.40% showing a sleep disorder. When comparing genders, women had higher anxiety (♀ 9.73±5.58; ♂ 4.80±2.91; p=0.000) and depression scores (♀ 4.26±2.69; ♂ 3.26±3.19; p=0.026), and worse sleep quality (♀ 9.88±7.46; ♂ 7.46±2.34; p=0.000). In conclusion, we can state that anxiety symptoms are very prevalent in patients with Type 2 Diabetes and women are more vulnerable to anxiety, depression symptoms and poor sleep quality.Com este estudo pretende-se analisar a relação entre variáveis sociodemográficas, clínicas e psicossociais em doentes com Diabetes Tipo 2 bem como estabelecer padrões comparativos entre géneros. Foram avaliados pacientes de uma Unidade de Cuidados Primários através de um formulário próprio de recolha de informação, da HADS, da ESSS e do PSQI. A amostra consistiu num total de 90 pacientes com Diabetes Tipo 2 (50% mulheres), com idade média de 56.67±6.41 anos. A subescala depressão da HADS apresentou um score de 3.77±2.98 e 6.70% da amostra revelou sintomatologia depressiva. Quanto à ansiedade a HADS apresentou scores de 7.27±5.07com 36.60% dos sujeitos a manifestarem sintomatologia ansiosa. No que se reporta ao suporte social, os resultados foram positivos e similares entre géneros. Em relação ao sono, a amostra apresentou um PSQI de 8.68±2.87, com 73.30% dos pacientes a manifestarem uma pobre qualidade do sono e 24.40% a manifestarem uma perturbação do sono. Ao comparar-se géneros, verificou-se que as mulheres apresentavam maiores scores de ansiedade (♀ 9.73±5.58; ♂ 4.80±2.91; p=0.000) e depressão (♀ 4.26±2.69; ♂ 3.26±3.19; p=0.026), e pior qualidade do sono (♀ 9.88±7.46; ♂ 7.46±2.34; p=0.000). Em conclusão, a sintomatologia ansiosa apresenta uma elevada prevalência em doentes com Diabetes Tipo 2 e as mulheres são mais vulneráveis à ansiedade, depressão e pior qualidade do sono.Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica PortuguesaCosta, Elisabete GomesCampos, Ricardo PereiraCosta, Eleonora Cunha2021-07-28T16:03:24Z20142014-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34313eng0870-823110.14417/ap.72084897081155info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-12T17:39:48Zoai:repositorio.ucp.pt:10400.14/34313Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:27:48.317529Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Relationship between socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial variables in patients with Type 2 Diabetes |
title |
Relationship between socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial variables in patients with Type 2 Diabetes |
spellingShingle |
Relationship between socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial variables in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Costa, Elisabete Gomes Anxiety Depression Sleep Social support Type 2 diabetes Diabetes Tipo 2 Ansiedade Depressão Suporte social Sono |
title_short |
Relationship between socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial variables in patients with Type 2 Diabetes |
title_full |
Relationship between socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial variables in patients with Type 2 Diabetes |
title_fullStr |
Relationship between socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial variables in patients with Type 2 Diabetes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relationship between socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial variables in patients with Type 2 Diabetes |
title_sort |
Relationship between socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial variables in patients with Type 2 Diabetes |
author |
Costa, Elisabete Gomes |
author_facet |
Costa, Elisabete Gomes Campos, Ricardo Pereira Costa, Eleonora Cunha |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Campos, Ricardo Pereira Costa, Eleonora Cunha |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica Portuguesa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Costa, Elisabete Gomes Campos, Ricardo Pereira Costa, Eleonora Cunha |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Anxiety Depression Sleep Social support Type 2 diabetes Diabetes Tipo 2 Ansiedade Depressão Suporte social Sono |
topic |
Anxiety Depression Sleep Social support Type 2 diabetes Diabetes Tipo 2 Ansiedade Depressão Suporte social Sono |
description |
The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial variables in patients with Type 2 Diabetes and to establish comparative patterns between genders with this disorder. Patients from a primary care center were assessed through a researcher design form and through the HADS, the ESSS and the PSQI. A total of 90 patients with Type 2 Diabetes were enrolled in this study (50% women), with a mean age of 56.67±6.41 years. The HADS depression presented a score of 3.77±2.98 and 6.70% of the sample revealed depression symptoms. As to anxiety, the HADS presented scores of 7.27±5.07 with 36.60% of the subjects revealing anxiety symptoms. Regarding social support, the results were positive and similar between genders. When it comes to sleep, the sample presented a PSQI of 8.68±2.87, with 73.30% of patients revealing poor sleep quality and 24.40% showing a sleep disorder. When comparing genders, women had higher anxiety (♀ 9.73±5.58; ♂ 4.80±2.91; p=0.000) and depression scores (♀ 4.26±2.69; ♂ 3.26±3.19; p=0.026), and worse sleep quality (♀ 9.88±7.46; ♂ 7.46±2.34; p=0.000). In conclusion, we can state that anxiety symptoms are very prevalent in patients with Type 2 Diabetes and women are more vulnerable to anxiety, depression symptoms and poor sleep quality. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z 2021-07-28T16:03:24Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34313 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34313 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
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0870-8231 10.14417/ap.720 84897081155 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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