Memories of early caregiver eating messages and binge eating symptomatology in Portuguese adults: The role of body appreciation
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.31211/rpics.2018.4.2.82 |
Resumo: | Objectives: The current study aimed to explore the relationship between memories of caregiver eating messages and binge eating symptomatology, and to test whether body appreciation mediates this association. Method: A total of 246 women and 133 men from the general population, aged between 18 and 60, participated in this study, by completing online self-report instruments to evaluate memories of early caregiver eating messages, body appreciation, and binge eating symptomatology. Results: Results revealed negative associations between memories of early caregiver eating messages and body appreciation, and negative associations between body appreciation and binge eating symptomatology. Results indicated that body appreciation acts as a mediator in the relationship between caregiver restrictive and critical eating messages and binge eating symptomatology, while pressure to eat messages did not present significant associations. Specifically, individuals who recall more restrictive and critical eating messages, show higher levels of binge eating symptomatology, via lower levels of body appreciation. The tested model explained 35% in the variance of binge eating symptomatology and did not reveal significant differences between females and males. Conclusions: This study seems to support that parental control of children feeding is related to a low tendency to adopt a positive relationship with body image and with a higher probability to engage in disordered eating behaviors, such as binge eating symptomatology. Therefore, these findings highlighted the importance of developing parental methodologies focused on the development of adaptive strategies to regulate their children's eating behaviors that allow the event of an appreciative body image. |
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Memories of early caregiver eating messages and binge eating symptomatology in Portuguese adults: The role of body appreciationMemórias das mensagens alimentares precoces transmitidas pelos cuidadores e comportamentos de ingestão alimentar compulsiva em adultos da população geral portuguesa: Estudo do papel da apreciação da imagem corporalCaregiver eating messagesBody appreciationBinge eating symptomatologyInvariance between gendersExploratory studyAnálise confirmatóriaApreciação corporalInvariância por géneroMensagens alimentares transmitidas pelos cuidadoresSintomatologia de compulsão alimentarEstudo exploratórioObjectives: The current study aimed to explore the relationship between memories of caregiver eating messages and binge eating symptomatology, and to test whether body appreciation mediates this association. Method: A total of 246 women and 133 men from the general population, aged between 18 and 60, participated in this study, by completing online self-report instruments to evaluate memories of early caregiver eating messages, body appreciation, and binge eating symptomatology. Results: Results revealed negative associations between memories of early caregiver eating messages and body appreciation, and negative associations between body appreciation and binge eating symptomatology. Results indicated that body appreciation acts as a mediator in the relationship between caregiver restrictive and critical eating messages and binge eating symptomatology, while pressure to eat messages did not present significant associations. Specifically, individuals who recall more restrictive and critical eating messages, show higher levels of binge eating symptomatology, via lower levels of body appreciation. The tested model explained 35% in the variance of binge eating symptomatology and did not reveal significant differences between females and males. Conclusions: This study seems to support that parental control of children feeding is related to a low tendency to adopt a positive relationship with body image and with a higher probability to engage in disordered eating behaviors, such as binge eating symptomatology. Therefore, these findings highlighted the importance of developing parental methodologies focused on the development of adaptive strategies to regulate their children's eating behaviors that allow the event of an appreciative body image.Objetivo: O objetivo do presente estudo foi testar o efeito mediador da apreciação da imagem corporal na associação entre memórias de mensagens alimentares transmitidas pelos cuidadores durante a infância e adolescência e a adoção de comportamentos de compulsão alimentar na adultez. Método: Participaram neste estudo 246 mulheres e 133 homens da população geral que completaram numa plataforma online medidas de autorrelato para avaliar memórias de mensagens alimentares transmitidas pelos cuidadores, a apreciação da imagem corporal e sintomatologia de compulsão alimentar. Resultados: Os resultados revelaram associações negativas entre a recordação de mensagens alimentares precoces do tipo restritivo e crítico e a apreciação da imagem corporal e entre a apreciação da imagem corporal e a sintomatologia de ingestão alimentar compulsiva. Os resultados da análise de vias revelaram uma associação positiva entre mensagens parentais do tipo restritivo e crítico em relação à alimentação durante a infância e adolescência e a sintomatologia de compulsão alimentar, sendo esta relação parcialmente mediada pela apreciação da imagem corporal,que explicou 35% da variância da sintomatologia de compulsão alimentar, não revelando diferenças significativas entre o sexo masculino e feminino. Conclusões: Este estudo parece ter importantes implicações clínicas, demonstrando que a transmissão precoce de mensagens alimentares de controlo por parte dos cuidadores está associada a uma menor tendência dos indivíduos para adotar, posteriormente, atitudes positivas relativamente à imagem corporal e, consequentemente, mais comportamentos alimentares perturbados, como a compulsão alimentar. Estes resultados sublinham a importância de desenvolver programas para pais/cuidadores focados no desenvolvimento de estratégias adaptativas para regular o comportamento alimentar das crianças.Departamento de Investigação & Desenvolvimento do Instituto Superior Miguel Torga2018-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://doi.org/10.31211/rpics.2018.4.2.82https://doi.org/10.31211/rpics.2018.4.2.82Portuguese Journal of Behavioral and Social Research; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): September; 33-41Revista Portuguesa de Investigação Comportamental e Social; Vol. 4 N.º 2 (2018): Setembro; 33-412183-4938reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://rpics.ismt.pt/index.php/ISMT/article/view/82https://rpics.ismt.pt/index.php/ISMT/article/view/82/pdfhttps://rpics.ismt.pt/index.php/ISMT/article/view/82/287https://rpics.ismt.pt/index.php/ISMT/article/view/82/htmlDireitos de Autor (c) 2018 Sara Oliveira & Cláudia Ferreirahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOliveira, SaraFerreira, Cláudia2023-05-25T22:00:51Zoai:ojs.rpics.ismt.pt:article/82Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:39:45.328570Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Memories of early caregiver eating messages and binge eating symptomatology in Portuguese adults: The role of body appreciation Memórias das mensagens alimentares precoces transmitidas pelos cuidadores e comportamentos de ingestão alimentar compulsiva em adultos da população geral portuguesa: Estudo do papel da apreciação da imagem corporal |
title |
Memories of early caregiver eating messages and binge eating symptomatology in Portuguese adults: The role of body appreciation |
spellingShingle |
Memories of early caregiver eating messages and binge eating symptomatology in Portuguese adults: The role of body appreciation Oliveira, Sara Caregiver eating messages Body appreciation Binge eating symptomatology Invariance between genders Exploratory study Análise confirmatória Apreciação corporal Invariância por género Mensagens alimentares transmitidas pelos cuidadores Sintomatologia de compulsão alimentar Estudo exploratório |
title_short |
Memories of early caregiver eating messages and binge eating symptomatology in Portuguese adults: The role of body appreciation |
title_full |
Memories of early caregiver eating messages and binge eating symptomatology in Portuguese adults: The role of body appreciation |
title_fullStr |
Memories of early caregiver eating messages and binge eating symptomatology in Portuguese adults: The role of body appreciation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Memories of early caregiver eating messages and binge eating symptomatology in Portuguese adults: The role of body appreciation |
title_sort |
Memories of early caregiver eating messages and binge eating symptomatology in Portuguese adults: The role of body appreciation |
author |
Oliveira, Sara |
author_facet |
Oliveira, Sara Ferreira, Cláudia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ferreira, Cláudia |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Sara Ferreira, Cláudia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Caregiver eating messages Body appreciation Binge eating symptomatology Invariance between genders Exploratory study Análise confirmatória Apreciação corporal Invariância por género Mensagens alimentares transmitidas pelos cuidadores Sintomatologia de compulsão alimentar Estudo exploratório |
topic |
Caregiver eating messages Body appreciation Binge eating symptomatology Invariance between genders Exploratory study Análise confirmatória Apreciação corporal Invariância por género Mensagens alimentares transmitidas pelos cuidadores Sintomatologia de compulsão alimentar Estudo exploratório |
description |
Objectives: The current study aimed to explore the relationship between memories of caregiver eating messages and binge eating symptomatology, and to test whether body appreciation mediates this association. Method: A total of 246 women and 133 men from the general population, aged between 18 and 60, participated in this study, by completing online self-report instruments to evaluate memories of early caregiver eating messages, body appreciation, and binge eating symptomatology. Results: Results revealed negative associations between memories of early caregiver eating messages and body appreciation, and negative associations between body appreciation and binge eating symptomatology. Results indicated that body appreciation acts as a mediator in the relationship between caregiver restrictive and critical eating messages and binge eating symptomatology, while pressure to eat messages did not present significant associations. Specifically, individuals who recall more restrictive and critical eating messages, show higher levels of binge eating symptomatology, via lower levels of body appreciation. The tested model explained 35% in the variance of binge eating symptomatology and did not reveal significant differences between females and males. Conclusions: This study seems to support that parental control of children feeding is related to a low tendency to adopt a positive relationship with body image and with a higher probability to engage in disordered eating behaviors, such as binge eating symptomatology. Therefore, these findings highlighted the importance of developing parental methodologies focused on the development of adaptive strategies to regulate their children's eating behaviors that allow the event of an appreciative body image. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-10-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.31211/rpics.2018.4.2.82 https://doi.org/10.31211/rpics.2018.4.2.82 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.31211/rpics.2018.4.2.82 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rpics.ismt.pt/index.php/ISMT/article/view/82 https://rpics.ismt.pt/index.php/ISMT/article/view/82/pdf https://rpics.ismt.pt/index.php/ISMT/article/view/82/287 https://rpics.ismt.pt/index.php/ISMT/article/view/82/html |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2018 Sara Oliveira & Cláudia Ferreira http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2018 Sara Oliveira & Cláudia Ferreira http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Investigação & Desenvolvimento do Instituto Superior Miguel Torga |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Investigação & Desenvolvimento do Instituto Superior Miguel Torga |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Portuguese Journal of Behavioral and Social Research; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): September; 33-41 Revista Portuguesa de Investigação Comportamental e Social; Vol. 4 N.º 2 (2018): Setembro; 33-41 2183-4938 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799130860852609024 |