Genetic diversity among cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (l.) walp.) landraces suggests central mozambique as an important hotspot of variation

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Gomes, Ana Maria Figueira
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Draper, David, Talhinhas, Pedro, Batista-Santos, Paula, Simões, Fernanda, Nhantumbo, Nascimento, Massinga, Rafael, Ramalho, José C., Marques, Isabel, Ribeiro-Barros, Ana I.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/162637
Resumo: Funding Information: This research received funds from the Mozambican Fundo Nacional de Investiga??o (Project 201-Inv-FNI), NUFFIC, the Netherlands (Project NICHE-Moz-151), and Funda??o para a Ci?ncia e a Tecnologia, I.P., through the Ph.D. fellowship SFRH/BD/113952/2015 (A.M.F.G.) and the post-doctoral fellowship SFRH/BPD/100384/2014 (D.D), the research units UID/04129/2020 (LEAF), UIDP/04035/2020 (GeoBioTec), and UIDB/00239/2020 (CEF), and the APC. Funding Information: Funding: This research received funds from the Mozambican Fundo Nacional de Investigação (Project 201-Inv-FNI), NUFFIC, the Netherlands (Project NICHE-Moz-151), and Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P., through the Ph.D. fellowship SFRH/BD/113952/2015 (A.M.F.G.) and the post-doctoral fellowship SFRH/BPD/100384/2014 (D.D), the research units UID/04129/2020 (LEAF), UIDP/04035/2020 (GeoBioTec), and UIDB/00239/2020 (CEF), and the APC. Publisher Copyright: © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
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spelling Genetic diversity among cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (l.) walp.) landraces suggests central mozambique as an important hotspot of variationAfricaCowpeaGenetic diversityMicrosatellitesAgronomy and Crop ScienceFunding Information: This research received funds from the Mozambican Fundo Nacional de Investiga??o (Project 201-Inv-FNI), NUFFIC, the Netherlands (Project NICHE-Moz-151), and Funda??o para a Ci?ncia e a Tecnologia, I.P., through the Ph.D. fellowship SFRH/BD/113952/2015 (A.M.F.G.) and the post-doctoral fellowship SFRH/BPD/100384/2014 (D.D), the research units UID/04129/2020 (LEAF), UIDP/04035/2020 (GeoBioTec), and UIDB/00239/2020 (CEF), and the APC. Funding Information: Funding: This research received funds from the Mozambican Fundo Nacional de Investigação (Project 201-Inv-FNI), NUFFIC, the Netherlands (Project NICHE-Moz-151), and Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P., through the Ph.D. fellowship SFRH/BD/113952/2015 (A.M.F.G.) and the post-doctoral fellowship SFRH/BPD/100384/2014 (D.D), the research units UID/04129/2020 (LEAF), UIDP/04035/2020 (GeoBioTec), and UIDB/00239/2020 (CEF), and the APC. Publisher Copyright: © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.Cowpea is a multiple-purpose drought-tolerant leguminous pulse crop grown in several dry tropical areas. Its domestication center is thought to be East or West Africa, where a high level of genetic diversity is apparently still found. However, detailed genetic information is lacking in many African countries, limiting the success of breeding programs. In this work, we assessed the genetic variation and gene flow in 59 Vigna unguiculata (cowpea) accessions from 10 landraces spanning across six agro-ecological zones of Mozambique, based on nuclear microsatellite markers. The results revealed the existence of high genetic diversity between the landraces, even in comparison to other world regions. Four genetic groups were found, with no specific geographic pattern, suggesting the presence of gene flow between landraces. In comparison, the two commercial varieties had lower values of genetic diversity, although still close to the ones found in local landraces. The high genetic diversity found in Mozambique sustains the importance of local genetic resources and farm protection to enhance genetic diversity in modern varieties of cowpea worldwide.NOVA School of Business and Economics (NOVA SBE)GeoBioTec - Geobiociências, Geoengenharias e GeotecnologiasRUNGomes, Ana Maria FigueiraDraper, DavidTalhinhas, PedroBatista-Santos, PaulaSimões, FernandaNhantumbo, NascimentoMassinga, RafaelRamalho, José C.Marques, IsabelRibeiro-Barros, Ana I.2024-01-22T22:26:36Z2020-122020-12-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/162637eng2073-4395PURE: 32652278https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10121893info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:45:34Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/162637Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:58:59.664334Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genetic diversity among cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (l.) walp.) landraces suggests central mozambique as an important hotspot of variation
title Genetic diversity among cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (l.) walp.) landraces suggests central mozambique as an important hotspot of variation
spellingShingle Genetic diversity among cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (l.) walp.) landraces suggests central mozambique as an important hotspot of variation
Gomes, Ana Maria Figueira
Africa
Cowpea
Genetic diversity
Microsatellites
Agronomy and Crop Science
title_short Genetic diversity among cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (l.) walp.) landraces suggests central mozambique as an important hotspot of variation
title_full Genetic diversity among cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (l.) walp.) landraces suggests central mozambique as an important hotspot of variation
title_fullStr Genetic diversity among cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (l.) walp.) landraces suggests central mozambique as an important hotspot of variation
title_full_unstemmed Genetic diversity among cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (l.) walp.) landraces suggests central mozambique as an important hotspot of variation
title_sort Genetic diversity among cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (l.) walp.) landraces suggests central mozambique as an important hotspot of variation
author Gomes, Ana Maria Figueira
author_facet Gomes, Ana Maria Figueira
Draper, David
Talhinhas, Pedro
Batista-Santos, Paula
Simões, Fernanda
Nhantumbo, Nascimento
Massinga, Rafael
Ramalho, José C.
Marques, Isabel
Ribeiro-Barros, Ana I.
author_role author
author2 Draper, David
Talhinhas, Pedro
Batista-Santos, Paula
Simões, Fernanda
Nhantumbo, Nascimento
Massinga, Rafael
Ramalho, José C.
Marques, Isabel
Ribeiro-Barros, Ana I.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA School of Business and Economics (NOVA SBE)
GeoBioTec - Geobiociências, Geoengenharias e Geotecnologias
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Gomes, Ana Maria Figueira
Draper, David
Talhinhas, Pedro
Batista-Santos, Paula
Simões, Fernanda
Nhantumbo, Nascimento
Massinga, Rafael
Ramalho, José C.
Marques, Isabel
Ribeiro-Barros, Ana I.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Africa
Cowpea
Genetic diversity
Microsatellites
Agronomy and Crop Science
topic Africa
Cowpea
Genetic diversity
Microsatellites
Agronomy and Crop Science
description Funding Information: This research received funds from the Mozambican Fundo Nacional de Investiga??o (Project 201-Inv-FNI), NUFFIC, the Netherlands (Project NICHE-Moz-151), and Funda??o para a Ci?ncia e a Tecnologia, I.P., through the Ph.D. fellowship SFRH/BD/113952/2015 (A.M.F.G.) and the post-doctoral fellowship SFRH/BPD/100384/2014 (D.D), the research units UID/04129/2020 (LEAF), UIDP/04035/2020 (GeoBioTec), and UIDB/00239/2020 (CEF), and the APC. Funding Information: Funding: This research received funds from the Mozambican Fundo Nacional de Investigação (Project 201-Inv-FNI), NUFFIC, the Netherlands (Project NICHE-Moz-151), and Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P., through the Ph.D. fellowship SFRH/BD/113952/2015 (A.M.F.G.) and the post-doctoral fellowship SFRH/BPD/100384/2014 (D.D), the research units UID/04129/2020 (LEAF), UIDP/04035/2020 (GeoBioTec), and UIDB/00239/2020 (CEF), and the APC. Publisher Copyright: © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12
2020-12-01T00:00:00Z
2024-01-22T22:26:36Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/162637
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/162637
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2073-4395
PURE: 32652278
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10121893
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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