The process of inflectional verbal morphology in brazilian portuguese: an eye-tracking study
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.381 |
Resumo: | The processing of inflectional verbal morphology has been the subject of an extensive debate in Psycholinguistics. Dual-mechanism theories (Pinker 1998; Ullmanet al.1997) support processing models in which regular verbal forms are processed via rule computation, while irregular verbal forms are retrieved in the memory. On the other hand, single-mechanism theories (Rumelhart & Mcclelland 1986; Stockall & Marantz 2006) claim either regular and irregular inflected forms can be processed by means of a connectionist mechanism or by a process of morphological decomposition. Much of the evidence accumulated so far has been provided by studies of the English past tense (Pinker 1998; Rumelhart & Mcclelland 1986; Stockall & Marantz 2006; Ullmanet al. 1997). Unlike English, the Portuguese language has a complex verbal morphology. In view of the complexity of Portuguese verbal morphological system, a psycholinguistic experiment using the self-paced reading method associated with eye movement recording was conducted aiming at investigating if regular verbs that belong to different verbal classes and tenses are processed in the same or different way. A total of one hundred and eight native speakers of Brazilian Portuguese participated in the experiment. The results suggest that, in the processing of inflected verbal forms, verbal properties like verbal class and tense as well as syntactic elements that are part of the sentence in which the verb is inserted play a role in the processing of verbs. |
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The process of inflectional verbal morphology in brazilian portuguese: an eye-tracking studyProcessamento da morfologia flexional verbal do português brasileiro: um estudo com rastreamento ocularLanguage processingVerbal morphologyBrazilian PortugueseEye-trackingProcessamento da linguagemMorfologia verbalPortuguês brasileiroRastreamento ocularThe processing of inflectional verbal morphology has been the subject of an extensive debate in Psycholinguistics. Dual-mechanism theories (Pinker 1998; Ullmanet al.1997) support processing models in which regular verbal forms are processed via rule computation, while irregular verbal forms are retrieved in the memory. On the other hand, single-mechanism theories (Rumelhart & Mcclelland 1986; Stockall & Marantz 2006) claim either regular and irregular inflected forms can be processed by means of a connectionist mechanism or by a process of morphological decomposition. Much of the evidence accumulated so far has been provided by studies of the English past tense (Pinker 1998; Rumelhart & Mcclelland 1986; Stockall & Marantz 2006; Ullmanet al. 1997). Unlike English, the Portuguese language has a complex verbal morphology. In view of the complexity of Portuguese verbal morphological system, a psycholinguistic experiment using the self-paced reading method associated with eye movement recording was conducted aiming at investigating if regular verbs that belong to different verbal classes and tenses are processed in the same or different way. A total of one hundred and eight native speakers of Brazilian Portuguese participated in the experiment. The results suggest that, in the processing of inflected verbal forms, verbal properties like verbal class and tense as well as syntactic elements that are part of the sentence in which the verb is inserted play a role in the processing of verbs.O processamento da morfologia flexional verbal tem sido alvo de um amplo debate em psicolinguística. Teorias de mecanismo dual (Pinker 1998; Ullmanet al.1997) sugerem modelos de processamento nos quais formas regulares são processadas via regra computacional, enquanto formas irregulares são recuperadas na memória. Em contrapartida, teorias de mecanismo unitário (Rumelhart & Mcclelland 1986; Stockall & Marantz 2006) afirmam que tanto formas regulares quanto irregulares podem ser processadas via mecanismo conexionista ou decomposicional. Grande parte das evidências acumuladas até o momento provém do passado simples em inglês (Pinker 1998; Rumelhart & Mcclelland 1986; Stockall & Marantz 2006; Ullmanet al. 1997). Ao contrário do inglês, o português possui um complexo sistema morfológico verbal. Em vista disso, um experimento psicolinguístico utilizando o método de leitura auto monitorada associada com registro de movimento ocular foi conduzido a fim de investigar se verbos regulares que pertencem a diferentes classes e tempos verbais são processados da por um mecanismo unitário ou dual. Participaram desse experimento cento e oito falantes nativos do português brasileiro. Os resultados sugerem que, no processamento das formas verbais flexionadas, propriedades como classe e tempo verbal, bem como elementos sintáticos que fazem parte da sentença na qual o verbo está inserido, desempenham um papel no processamento verbal.CEHUM2019-12-16info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.381https://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.381Diacrítica; Vol. 33 N.º 2 (2019): Linguística Experimental e Variedades do Português; 69-88Diacrítica; Vol. 33 No. 2 (2019): Experimental Linguistics and Portuguese Language Varieties; 69-882183-91740870-896710.21814/diacritica.33.2reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://revistas.uminho.pt/index.php/diacritica/article/view/5055https://revistas.uminho.pt/index.php/diacritica/article/view/5055/5528Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Julia Sabrina Justino, Mailce Borges Motainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessJustino, Julia SabrinaMota, Mailce Borges2023-07-28T07:47:56Zoai:journals.uminho.pt:article/5055Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:34:41.120023Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The process of inflectional verbal morphology in brazilian portuguese: an eye-tracking study Processamento da morfologia flexional verbal do português brasileiro: um estudo com rastreamento ocular |
title |
The process of inflectional verbal morphology in brazilian portuguese: an eye-tracking study |
spellingShingle |
The process of inflectional verbal morphology in brazilian portuguese: an eye-tracking study Justino, Julia Sabrina Language processing Verbal morphology Brazilian Portuguese Eye-tracking Processamento da linguagem Morfologia verbal Português brasileiro Rastreamento ocular |
title_short |
The process of inflectional verbal morphology in brazilian portuguese: an eye-tracking study |
title_full |
The process of inflectional verbal morphology in brazilian portuguese: an eye-tracking study |
title_fullStr |
The process of inflectional verbal morphology in brazilian portuguese: an eye-tracking study |
title_full_unstemmed |
The process of inflectional verbal morphology in brazilian portuguese: an eye-tracking study |
title_sort |
The process of inflectional verbal morphology in brazilian portuguese: an eye-tracking study |
author |
Justino, Julia Sabrina |
author_facet |
Justino, Julia Sabrina Mota, Mailce Borges |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Mota, Mailce Borges |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Justino, Julia Sabrina Mota, Mailce Borges |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Language processing Verbal morphology Brazilian Portuguese Eye-tracking Processamento da linguagem Morfologia verbal Português brasileiro Rastreamento ocular |
topic |
Language processing Verbal morphology Brazilian Portuguese Eye-tracking Processamento da linguagem Morfologia verbal Português brasileiro Rastreamento ocular |
description |
The processing of inflectional verbal morphology has been the subject of an extensive debate in Psycholinguistics. Dual-mechanism theories (Pinker 1998; Ullmanet al.1997) support processing models in which regular verbal forms are processed via rule computation, while irregular verbal forms are retrieved in the memory. On the other hand, single-mechanism theories (Rumelhart & Mcclelland 1986; Stockall & Marantz 2006) claim either regular and irregular inflected forms can be processed by means of a connectionist mechanism or by a process of morphological decomposition. Much of the evidence accumulated so far has been provided by studies of the English past tense (Pinker 1998; Rumelhart & Mcclelland 1986; Stockall & Marantz 2006; Ullmanet al. 1997). Unlike English, the Portuguese language has a complex verbal morphology. In view of the complexity of Portuguese verbal morphological system, a psycholinguistic experiment using the self-paced reading method associated with eye movement recording was conducted aiming at investigating if regular verbs that belong to different verbal classes and tenses are processed in the same or different way. A total of one hundred and eight native speakers of Brazilian Portuguese participated in the experiment. The results suggest that, in the processing of inflected verbal forms, verbal properties like verbal class and tense as well as syntactic elements that are part of the sentence in which the verb is inserted play a role in the processing of verbs. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-12-16 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.381 https://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.381 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.381 |
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por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.uminho.pt/index.php/diacritica/article/view/5055 https://revistas.uminho.pt/index.php/diacritica/article/view/5055/5528 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Julia Sabrina Justino, Mailce Borges Mota info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Julia Sabrina Justino, Mailce Borges Mota |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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CEHUM |
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CEHUM |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Diacrítica; Vol. 33 N.º 2 (2019): Linguística Experimental e Variedades do Português; 69-88 Diacrítica; Vol. 33 No. 2 (2019): Experimental Linguistics and Portuguese Language Varieties; 69-88 2183-9174 0870-8967 10.21814/diacritica.33.2 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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