Examining old remains: The cave of Pedra Furada 1 (Vila Franca de Xira)
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/268 |
Resumo: | The remains collected by Hipólito Cabaço in the 1950s, following the exploration of the cave of Pedra Furada 1 are presented here. The review of the archaeological and osteological material, the later human and faunal, showed that the cave has been visited and used intermittently between the transition from the fourth and third millennia BC; in the middle and second half of the same millennium, as well as during the second millenium BC. Finaly a specific context was atributed to the Sixteenth Century. Of those periods, the first was associated to a collective funerary use, evidenced by radiocarbon dating of an individual’s bone, but it is plausible that the second period also have been mortuary. However the funerary practice in the second millennium BC is not as certain and might be associated with cavernous cults. And this doubt extends to the modern case. The anthropological study estimated globally a minimum of 34 individuals, 10 adults and 24 not adults of both sexes deposited in this cave. |
id |
RCAP_1d1dcef2f8038fe32acb71739d64dbdd |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:openjournal.cm-oeiras.pt:article/268 |
network_acronym_str |
RCAP |
network_name_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository_id_str |
7160 |
spelling |
Examining old remains: The cave of Pedra Furada 1 (Vila Franca de Xira)Perscrutando espólios antigos: A gruta de Pedra Furada 1 (Vila Franca de Xira)CampaniformeAntropologiaIdade do BronzeMegalíticoNeolíticoArqueozoologiaArqueologiaHistória da Arqueologia portuguesaArqueozoologiaAntropologiaBell beakersBioanthropologyBronze AgeMegalithismNeolithicZoo-ArchaeologyHistory of Portuguese archaeologyBioanthropologyZoo-ArchaeologyThe remains collected by Hipólito Cabaço in the 1950s, following the exploration of the cave of Pedra Furada 1 are presented here. The review of the archaeological and osteological material, the later human and faunal, showed that the cave has been visited and used intermittently between the transition from the fourth and third millennia BC; in the middle and second half of the same millennium, as well as during the second millenium BC. Finaly a specific context was atributed to the Sixteenth Century. Of those periods, the first was associated to a collective funerary use, evidenced by radiocarbon dating of an individual’s bone, but it is plausible that the second period also have been mortuary. However the funerary practice in the second millennium BC is not as certain and might be associated with cavernous cults. And this doubt extends to the modern case. The anthropological study estimated globally a minimum of 34 individuals, 10 adults and 24 not adults of both sexes deposited in this cave.A revisão de espólios antigos, que se quedam por vezes esquecidos nos fundos de museus ou colecções privadas, é uma importante tarefa na caminhada do saber, ainda que ingrata. Isto porque nem sempre estas revisões permitem reconstruir com exactidão a conjuntura que originou aquela colheita e, menos ainda, em que contextos estratigráficos se encontravam os objectos que nos chegaram. Talvez por isso, alguns arqueólogos desvalorizem estes estudos, enaltecendo os dados provenientes de escavações recentes com registos contextuais, teoricamente, mas nem sempre, mais rigorosos e fidedignos. Porém, os velhos dados, quando cruzados com esses dados recentes e enquadrados por novo questionário, permitem ampliar os nossos conhecimentos, acrescentando mais algumas peças a esse quebra-cabeças sempre incompleto do passado humano. O estudo aqui apresentado acerca dos achados da gruta de Pedra Furada 1 espelha esses limites e potencial.Câmara Municipal de Oeiras2014-09-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/268oai:openjournal.cm-oeiras.pt:article/268Estudos Arqueológicos de Oeiras; Vol. 21 (2014): Estudos Arqueológicos de Oeiras; 159-1820872-6086reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/268https://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/268/265Direitos de Autor (c) 2020 Estudos Arqueológicos de Oeirasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Ana MariaBoaventura, RuiPimenta, JoãoDetry, CleiaCardoso, João Luís2022-10-21T09:55:54Zoai:openjournal.cm-oeiras.pt:article/268Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:13:36.660176Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Examining old remains: The cave of Pedra Furada 1 (Vila Franca de Xira) Perscrutando espólios antigos: A gruta de Pedra Furada 1 (Vila Franca de Xira) |
title |
Examining old remains: The cave of Pedra Furada 1 (Vila Franca de Xira) |
spellingShingle |
Examining old remains: The cave of Pedra Furada 1 (Vila Franca de Xira) Silva, Ana Maria Campaniforme Antropologia Idade do Bronze Megalítico Neolítico Arqueozoologia Arqueologia História da Arqueologia portuguesa Arqueozoologia Antropologia Bell beakers Bioanthropology Bronze Age Megalithism Neolithic Zoo-Archaeology History of Portuguese archaeology Bioanthropology Zoo-Archaeology |
title_short |
Examining old remains: The cave of Pedra Furada 1 (Vila Franca de Xira) |
title_full |
Examining old remains: The cave of Pedra Furada 1 (Vila Franca de Xira) |
title_fullStr |
Examining old remains: The cave of Pedra Furada 1 (Vila Franca de Xira) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Examining old remains: The cave of Pedra Furada 1 (Vila Franca de Xira) |
title_sort |
Examining old remains: The cave of Pedra Furada 1 (Vila Franca de Xira) |
author |
Silva, Ana Maria |
author_facet |
Silva, Ana Maria Boaventura, Rui Pimenta, João Detry, Cleia Cardoso, João Luís |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Boaventura, Rui Pimenta, João Detry, Cleia Cardoso, João Luís |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Ana Maria Boaventura, Rui Pimenta, João Detry, Cleia Cardoso, João Luís |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Campaniforme Antropologia Idade do Bronze Megalítico Neolítico Arqueozoologia Arqueologia História da Arqueologia portuguesa Arqueozoologia Antropologia Bell beakers Bioanthropology Bronze Age Megalithism Neolithic Zoo-Archaeology History of Portuguese archaeology Bioanthropology Zoo-Archaeology |
topic |
Campaniforme Antropologia Idade do Bronze Megalítico Neolítico Arqueozoologia Arqueologia História da Arqueologia portuguesa Arqueozoologia Antropologia Bell beakers Bioanthropology Bronze Age Megalithism Neolithic Zoo-Archaeology History of Portuguese archaeology Bioanthropology Zoo-Archaeology |
description |
The remains collected by Hipólito Cabaço in the 1950s, following the exploration of the cave of Pedra Furada 1 are presented here. The review of the archaeological and osteological material, the later human and faunal, showed that the cave has been visited and used intermittently between the transition from the fourth and third millennia BC; in the middle and second half of the same millennium, as well as during the second millenium BC. Finaly a specific context was atributed to the Sixteenth Century. Of those periods, the first was associated to a collective funerary use, evidenced by radiocarbon dating of an individual’s bone, but it is plausible that the second period also have been mortuary. However the funerary practice in the second millennium BC is not as certain and might be associated with cavernous cults. And this doubt extends to the modern case. The anthropological study estimated globally a minimum of 34 individuals, 10 adults and 24 not adults of both sexes deposited in this cave. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-09-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/268 oai:openjournal.cm-oeiras.pt:article/268 |
url |
https://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/268 |
identifier_str_mv |
oai:openjournal.cm-oeiras.pt:article/268 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/268 https://eao.oeiras.pt/index.php/DOC/article/view/268/265 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2020 Estudos Arqueológicos de Oeiras info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2020 Estudos Arqueológicos de Oeiras |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Câmara Municipal de Oeiras |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Câmara Municipal de Oeiras |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Estudos Arqueológicos de Oeiras; Vol. 21 (2014): Estudos Arqueológicos de Oeiras; 159-182 0872-6086 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1799130589717069824 |