The effects of fertilization regime on growth parameters and bioactive properties of pot grown Cichorium spinosum L.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10198/26157 |
Resumo: | Cichorium spinosum L. is a wild edible species found mostly in coastal areas of the Medi-terranean basin. In this experiment, seven fertilization treatments varying in the amounts of N:P:K were applied via nutrient solution feeding in pot-grown C. spinosum plants, namely 100:100:100 (C111), 200:100:100 (C211), 200:200:200 (C222), 300:100:100 (C311), 300:200:200 (C322) and 300:300:300 (C333) ppm ratio of N:P:K and control where no fertilizers were added (C0). The growth parameters tested included the number and the fresh and dry weight of leaves, SPAD index, leaf area index (LAI) and specific leaf area (SLA). Bioactive parameters, including the antioxidant (OxHLIA and TBARS assays), anti-inflammatory (RAW 264.7 cell line) and cytotoxic (PLP2, AGS, CaCo2, VERO and MCF7 cell lines) were examined in aqueous and hydroethanolic extracts of leaves. Fertilizer treatments benefited the growth parameters of spiny chicory, while the highest antioxidant activity was recorded for the C222 and C311 treatments. The application of fertilizers on C. spinosum plants had positive effects on plant growth, chemical composition and bioactive properties. |
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The effects of fertilization regime on growth parameters and bioactive properties of pot grown Cichorium spinosum L.Spiny chicoryWild edible plantsChemical fertilizersHealthy foodBioactive compoundsResearch Subject Categories::TECHNOLOGY::Chemical engineering::Food technologyCichorium spinosum L. is a wild edible species found mostly in coastal areas of the Medi-terranean basin. In this experiment, seven fertilization treatments varying in the amounts of N:P:K were applied via nutrient solution feeding in pot-grown C. spinosum plants, namely 100:100:100 (C111), 200:100:100 (C211), 200:200:200 (C222), 300:100:100 (C311), 300:200:200 (C322) and 300:300:300 (C333) ppm ratio of N:P:K and control where no fertilizers were added (C0). The growth parameters tested included the number and the fresh and dry weight of leaves, SPAD index, leaf area index (LAI) and specific leaf area (SLA). Bioactive parameters, including the antioxidant (OxHLIA and TBARS assays), anti-inflammatory (RAW 264.7 cell line) and cytotoxic (PLP2, AGS, CaCo2, VERO and MCF7 cell lines) were examined in aqueous and hydroethanolic extracts of leaves. Fertilizer treatments benefited the growth parameters of spiny chicory, while the highest antioxidant activity was recorded for the C222 and C311 treatments. The application of fertilizers on C. spinosum plants had positive effects on plant growth, chemical composition and bioactive properties.This work was funded by the General Secretariat for Research and Technology of Greece and PRIMA foundation under the project VALUEFARM (PRIMA2019-11). The authors are grateful to the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT, Portugal) for financial support through national founds FCT/MCTES to CIMO (UIDB/00690/2020); For the grant of B.H. Paschoalinotto and for the financial support within the scope of the Project PRIMA Section 2—Multi-topic 2019: VALUEFARM (PRIMA/0009/2019); and L. Barros and M.I. Dias thank FCT, P.I., through institutional scientific em-ployment program-contract for contracts.MDPIBiblioteca Digital do IPBPolyzos, NikolaosPaschoalinotto, B.H.Compocholi, MariaDias, Maria InêsBarros, LillianPetropoulos, Spyridon Α.2022-12-07T10:15:58Z20222022-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/26157engPolyzos, Nikolaos; Paschoalinotto, B.H.; Compocholi, Maria; Dias, Maria Inês; Barros, Lillian; Petropoulos, Spyridon Α. (2022). The effects of fertilization regime on growth parameters and bioactive properties of pot grown Cichorium spinosum L. Biology Life Sciences Forum. ISSN 2673-9976. 1, p. 1-72673-9976info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-21T10:58:23Zoai:bibliotecadigital.ipb.pt:10198/26157Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T23:16:39.588237Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The effects of fertilization regime on growth parameters and bioactive properties of pot grown Cichorium spinosum L. |
title |
The effects of fertilization regime on growth parameters and bioactive properties of pot grown Cichorium spinosum L. |
spellingShingle |
The effects of fertilization regime on growth parameters and bioactive properties of pot grown Cichorium spinosum L. Polyzos, Nikolaos Spiny chicory Wild edible plants Chemical fertilizers Healthy food Bioactive compounds Research Subject Categories::TECHNOLOGY::Chemical engineering::Food technology |
title_short |
The effects of fertilization regime on growth parameters and bioactive properties of pot grown Cichorium spinosum L. |
title_full |
The effects of fertilization regime on growth parameters and bioactive properties of pot grown Cichorium spinosum L. |
title_fullStr |
The effects of fertilization regime on growth parameters and bioactive properties of pot grown Cichorium spinosum L. |
title_full_unstemmed |
The effects of fertilization regime on growth parameters and bioactive properties of pot grown Cichorium spinosum L. |
title_sort |
The effects of fertilization regime on growth parameters and bioactive properties of pot grown Cichorium spinosum L. |
author |
Polyzos, Nikolaos |
author_facet |
Polyzos, Nikolaos Paschoalinotto, B.H. Compocholi, Maria Dias, Maria Inês Barros, Lillian Petropoulos, Spyridon Α. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Paschoalinotto, B.H. Compocholi, Maria Dias, Maria Inês Barros, Lillian Petropoulos, Spyridon Α. |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Polyzos, Nikolaos Paschoalinotto, B.H. Compocholi, Maria Dias, Maria Inês Barros, Lillian Petropoulos, Spyridon Α. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Spiny chicory Wild edible plants Chemical fertilizers Healthy food Bioactive compounds Research Subject Categories::TECHNOLOGY::Chemical engineering::Food technology |
topic |
Spiny chicory Wild edible plants Chemical fertilizers Healthy food Bioactive compounds Research Subject Categories::TECHNOLOGY::Chemical engineering::Food technology |
description |
Cichorium spinosum L. is a wild edible species found mostly in coastal areas of the Medi-terranean basin. In this experiment, seven fertilization treatments varying in the amounts of N:P:K were applied via nutrient solution feeding in pot-grown C. spinosum plants, namely 100:100:100 (C111), 200:100:100 (C211), 200:200:200 (C222), 300:100:100 (C311), 300:200:200 (C322) and 300:300:300 (C333) ppm ratio of N:P:K and control where no fertilizers were added (C0). The growth parameters tested included the number and the fresh and dry weight of leaves, SPAD index, leaf area index (LAI) and specific leaf area (SLA). Bioactive parameters, including the antioxidant (OxHLIA and TBARS assays), anti-inflammatory (RAW 264.7 cell line) and cytotoxic (PLP2, AGS, CaCo2, VERO and MCF7 cell lines) were examined in aqueous and hydroethanolic extracts of leaves. Fertilizer treatments benefited the growth parameters of spiny chicory, while the highest antioxidant activity was recorded for the C222 and C311 treatments. The application of fertilizers on C. spinosum plants had positive effects on plant growth, chemical composition and bioactive properties. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-12-07T10:15:58Z 2022 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10198/26157 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10198/26157 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Polyzos, Nikolaos; Paschoalinotto, B.H.; Compocholi, Maria; Dias, Maria Inês; Barros, Lillian; Petropoulos, Spyridon Α. (2022). The effects of fertilization regime on growth parameters and bioactive properties of pot grown Cichorium spinosum L. Biology Life Sciences Forum. ISSN 2673-9976. 1, p. 1-7 2673-9976 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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