Classical ideas, progressive aspirations: academicism and the layout of new towns in northern Paraná
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v3i1.14 |
Resumo: | Articulating town planning history and morphological studies, the paper aims to show the effect of contemporary urbanism in the layout of four Brazilian mid-twentieth century new towns planned from scratch by civil engineers graduated by the Faculty of Engineering, in Curitiba. At that moment urbanism underpinned by an academicist approach, resultant from the Beaux-Arts tradition, and consonant with the planning in the ‘grand manner’, a set of formal ideas drawn from traditional European planning practice, particularly the French, which was spread throughout North America by the City Beautiful movement. The Urbanization Plan for Curitiba co-authored by Alfred Agache in 1943 was an important local reference, especially for the civil engineers regarded in this paper. Thus, morphological elements such as diagonal avenues, tree-lined boulevards, grand views, and the gathering of the main public buildings and their ordered, symmetrical organization convey an artistic approach amid regular, gridiron urban forms, typical of land-speculation enterprises. |
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Classical ideas, progressive aspirations: academicism and the layout of new towns in northern ParanáIdeias clássicas, aspirações modernas: traçado das cidades novas do norte do Paranácirculação de ideiascidades novas planejadasTamboaraCidade GaúchaIvaiporãplanning diffusionplanned new townsTamboaraCidade GaúchaIvaiporãArticulating town planning history and morphological studies, the paper aims to show the effect of contemporary urbanism in the layout of four Brazilian mid-twentieth century new towns planned from scratch by civil engineers graduated by the Faculty of Engineering, in Curitiba. At that moment urbanism underpinned by an academicist approach, resultant from the Beaux-Arts tradition, and consonant with the planning in the ‘grand manner’, a set of formal ideas drawn from traditional European planning practice, particularly the French, which was spread throughout North America by the City Beautiful movement. The Urbanization Plan for Curitiba co-authored by Alfred Agache in 1943 was an important local reference, especially for the civil engineers regarded in this paper. Thus, morphological elements such as diagonal avenues, tree-lined boulevards, grand views, and the gathering of the main public buildings and their ordered, symmetrical organization convey an artistic approach amid regular, gridiron urban forms, typical of land-speculation enterprises.Articulando história do urbanismo e estudos morfológicos, este artigo trata de mostrar a ressonância do urbanismo contemporâneo no traçado de quatro cidades novas planejadas no Brasil da metade do século XX por engenheiros civis graduados pela Faculdade de Engenharia, em Curitiba, no Paraná. Naquele momento o urbanismo ainda era marcado pela visão academicista, tributária da tradição Beaux-Arts e em sintonia como o planejamento em ‘grande estilo’ – um conjunto de ideias formais decorrentes da prática de urbanística europeia, particularmente a francesa, difundidas nos Estados Unidos pelo movimento City Beautiful. O Plano de Urbanização de Curitiba assinado em coautoria por Alfred Agache em 1943 foi uma importante referência local, especialmente para os engenheiros civis tratados neste artigo. Assim, elementos morfológicos como avenidas diagonais, bulevares com árvores enfileiradas, vistas grandiosas, e a reunião de edifícios públicos relevantes e sua organização ordenada e simétrica vão revelar uma abordagem artística em meio a formas urbanas regulares, ortogonais, típicas de empreendimentos de especulação fundiária.Portuguese-Speaking Network of Urban Morphology2017-07-31T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v3i1.14oai:ojs2.revistademorfologiaurbana.org:article/14Revista de Morfologia Urbana; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Volume 3 n.1; 19-29Revista de Morfologia Urbana; v. 3 n. 1 (2015): Volume 3 n.1; 19-292182-7214reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttp://revistademorfologiaurbana.org/index.php/rmu/article/view/14https://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v3i1.14http://revistademorfologiaurbana.org/index.php/rmu/article/view/14/13Leão Rego, RenatoRibeiro, Taissa SessakTaub, Jaquelineinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-09-06T09:36:48Zoai:ojs2.revistademorfologiaurbana.org:article/14Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:34:22.985386Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Classical ideas, progressive aspirations: academicism and the layout of new towns in northern Paraná Ideias clássicas, aspirações modernas: traçado das cidades novas do norte do Paraná |
title |
Classical ideas, progressive aspirations: academicism and the layout of new towns in northern Paraná |
spellingShingle |
Classical ideas, progressive aspirations: academicism and the layout of new towns in northern Paraná Leão Rego, Renato circulação de ideias cidades novas planejadas Tamboara Cidade Gaúcha Ivaiporã planning diffusion planned new towns Tamboara Cidade Gaúcha Ivaiporã |
title_short |
Classical ideas, progressive aspirations: academicism and the layout of new towns in northern Paraná |
title_full |
Classical ideas, progressive aspirations: academicism and the layout of new towns in northern Paraná |
title_fullStr |
Classical ideas, progressive aspirations: academicism and the layout of new towns in northern Paraná |
title_full_unstemmed |
Classical ideas, progressive aspirations: academicism and the layout of new towns in northern Paraná |
title_sort |
Classical ideas, progressive aspirations: academicism and the layout of new towns in northern Paraná |
author |
Leão Rego, Renato |
author_facet |
Leão Rego, Renato Ribeiro, Taissa Sessak Taub, Jaqueline |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ribeiro, Taissa Sessak Taub, Jaqueline |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Leão Rego, Renato Ribeiro, Taissa Sessak Taub, Jaqueline |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
circulação de ideias cidades novas planejadas Tamboara Cidade Gaúcha Ivaiporã planning diffusion planned new towns Tamboara Cidade Gaúcha Ivaiporã |
topic |
circulação de ideias cidades novas planejadas Tamboara Cidade Gaúcha Ivaiporã planning diffusion planned new towns Tamboara Cidade Gaúcha Ivaiporã |
description |
Articulating town planning history and morphological studies, the paper aims to show the effect of contemporary urbanism in the layout of four Brazilian mid-twentieth century new towns planned from scratch by civil engineers graduated by the Faculty of Engineering, in Curitiba. At that moment urbanism underpinned by an academicist approach, resultant from the Beaux-Arts tradition, and consonant with the planning in the ‘grand manner’, a set of formal ideas drawn from traditional European planning practice, particularly the French, which was spread throughout North America by the City Beautiful movement. The Urbanization Plan for Curitiba co-authored by Alfred Agache in 1943 was an important local reference, especially for the civil engineers regarded in this paper. Thus, morphological elements such as diagonal avenues, tree-lined boulevards, grand views, and the gathering of the main public buildings and their ordered, symmetrical organization convey an artistic approach amid regular, gridiron urban forms, typical of land-speculation enterprises. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-07-31T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v3i1.14 oai:ojs2.revistademorfologiaurbana.org:article/14 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v3i1.14 |
identifier_str_mv |
oai:ojs2.revistademorfologiaurbana.org:article/14 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistademorfologiaurbana.org/index.php/rmu/article/view/14 https://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v3i1.14 http://revistademorfologiaurbana.org/index.php/rmu/article/view/14/13 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Portuguese-Speaking Network of Urban Morphology |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Portuguese-Speaking Network of Urban Morphology |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Morfologia Urbana; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Volume 3 n.1; 19-29 Revista de Morfologia Urbana; v. 3 n. 1 (2015): Volume 3 n.1; 19-29 2182-7214 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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