Emotional responses (verbal and psichophysiological) to pictures of food stimuli

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Esteves, Francisco
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Arriaga, Patrícia, Carneiro, Paula, Flykt, Anders
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.17575/rpsicol.v24i2.308
Resumo: Emotional processing of food-related pictures was studied in four experiments, comparing participants who revealed unhealthy attitudes toward food, dieting and body shape with control groups. All subjects were female and responses to pictures of low and of high calorie foods were compared to responses to other emotional stimuli. The first three experiments measured verbal and autonomic responses and Experiment 4 was a classical conditioning study. In Experiments 2-4, pictures were presented backward masked in order to observe automatic, non-conscious responses. The results showed that, in general, food pictures were processed in the same way as other emotional material, both verbally and psychophysiologically. Although there were some results indicating a difference between groups, the general pattern was that participants selected for being more worried about food and dieting did not show higher reactivity to food cues. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17575/rpsicol.v24i2.308
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spelling Emotional responses (verbal and psichophysiological) to pictures of food stimuliRespostas emocionais (verbais e psicofisiológicas) perante imagens de estímulos alimentares-Emotional processing of food-related pictures was studied in four experiments, comparing participants who revealed unhealthy attitudes toward food, dieting and body shape with control groups. All subjects were female and responses to pictures of low and of high calorie foods were compared to responses to other emotional stimuli. The first three experiments measured verbal and autonomic responses and Experiment 4 was a classical conditioning study. In Experiments 2-4, pictures were presented backward masked in order to observe automatic, non-conscious responses. The results showed that, in general, food pictures were processed in the same way as other emotional material, both verbally and psychophysiologically. Although there were some results indicating a difference between groups, the general pattern was that participants selected for being more worried about food and dieting did not show higher reactivity to food cues. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17575/rpsicol.v24i2.308O processamento emocional de imagens com estímulos alimentares foi estudado em quatro experiências, comparando participantes que revelaram ter atitudes pouco saudáveis face à alimentação, dieta e forma do corpo, com grupos de controlo. Todos os participantes eram do sexo feminino e as respostas a imagens de alimentos de baixo e elevado teor calórico foram comparadas às respostas a outros estímulos emocionais. Nas primeiras três experiências foram medidas as respostas verbais e autonómicas; a Experiência 4 foi um estudo de condicionamento clássico. Nas experiências 2-4 foi usado um procedimento backward masking de apresentação de imagens com o intuito de observar respostas automáticas, não-conscientes. Os resultados mostraram, no geral, que as imagens de alimentos foram processadas de modo semelhante a outro material emocional, a nível verbal e fisiológico. Embora alguns resultados indicassem diferenças entre grupos, o padrão geral foi o de que as participantes com maiores preocupações com a alimentação e dieta mostraram maior reactividade a estímulos alimentares. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17575/rpsicol.v24i2.308Associação Portuguesa de Psicologia2010-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.17575/rpsicol.v24i2.308https://doi.org/10.17575/rpsicol.v24i2.308PSICOLOGIA; Vol. 24 No. 2 (2010); 89-111PSICOLOGIA; Vol. 24 N.º 2 (2010); 89-1112183-24710874-2049reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://revista.appsicologia.org/index.php/rpsicologia/article/view/308https://revista.appsicologia.org/index.php/rpsicologia/article/view/308/71Esteves, FranciscoArriaga, PatríciaCarneiro, PaulaFlykt, Andersinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-11-09T12:49:04Zoai:oai.appsicologia.org:article/308Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:10:12.136513Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Emotional responses (verbal and psichophysiological) to pictures of food stimuli
Respostas emocionais (verbais e psicofisiológicas) perante imagens de estímulos alimentares
title Emotional responses (verbal and psichophysiological) to pictures of food stimuli
spellingShingle Emotional responses (verbal and psichophysiological) to pictures of food stimuli
Esteves, Francisco
-
title_short Emotional responses (verbal and psichophysiological) to pictures of food stimuli
title_full Emotional responses (verbal and psichophysiological) to pictures of food stimuli
title_fullStr Emotional responses (verbal and psichophysiological) to pictures of food stimuli
title_full_unstemmed Emotional responses (verbal and psichophysiological) to pictures of food stimuli
title_sort Emotional responses (verbal and psichophysiological) to pictures of food stimuli
author Esteves, Francisco
author_facet Esteves, Francisco
Arriaga, Patrícia
Carneiro, Paula
Flykt, Anders
author_role author
author2 Arriaga, Patrícia
Carneiro, Paula
Flykt, Anders
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Esteves, Francisco
Arriaga, Patrícia
Carneiro, Paula
Flykt, Anders
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv -
topic -
description Emotional processing of food-related pictures was studied in four experiments, comparing participants who revealed unhealthy attitudes toward food, dieting and body shape with control groups. All subjects were female and responses to pictures of low and of high calorie foods were compared to responses to other emotional stimuli. The first three experiments measured verbal and autonomic responses and Experiment 4 was a classical conditioning study. In Experiments 2-4, pictures were presented backward masked in order to observe automatic, non-conscious responses. The results showed that, in general, food pictures were processed in the same way as other emotional material, both verbally and psychophysiologically. Although there were some results indicating a difference between groups, the general pattern was that participants selected for being more worried about food and dieting did not show higher reactivity to food cues. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17575/rpsicol.v24i2.308
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-12-01
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.17575/rpsicol.v24i2.308
https://doi.org/10.17575/rpsicol.v24i2.308
url https://doi.org/10.17575/rpsicol.v24i2.308
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revista.appsicologia.org/index.php/rpsicologia/article/view/308
https://revista.appsicologia.org/index.php/rpsicologia/article/view/308/71
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Portuguesa de Psicologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Portuguesa de Psicologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv PSICOLOGIA; Vol. 24 No. 2 (2010); 89-111
PSICOLOGIA; Vol. 24 N.º 2 (2010); 89-111
2183-2471
0874-2049
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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