Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: levels and phase distributions in preschool microenvironment

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Oliveira, M.
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Slezakova, K., Delerue-Matos, Cristina, Pereira, M. C., Morais, S.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/7242
Resumo: This work aims to characterize levels and phase distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in indoor air of preschool environment and to assess the impact of outdoor PAH emissions to indoor environment. Gaseous and particulate (PM1 and PM2.5) PAHs (16 USEPA priority pollutants, plus dibenzo[a,l]pyrene, and benzo[j]fluoranthene) were concurrently sampled indoors and outdoors in one urban preschool located in north of Portugal for 35 days. The total concentration of 18 PAHs (ΣPAHs) in indoor air ranged from 19.5 to 82.0 ng/m3; gaseous compounds (range of 14.1–66.1 ng/m3) accounted for 85% ΣPAHs. Particulate PAHs (range 0.7–15.9 ng/m3) were predominantly associated with PM1 (76% particulate ΣPAHs) with 5-ring PAHs being the most abundant. Mean indoor/outdoor ratios (I/O) of individual PAHs indicated that outdoor emissions significantly contributed to PAH indoors; emissions from motor vehicles and fuel burning were the major sources.
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spelling Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: levels and phase distributions in preschool microenvironmentIndoor airPreschoolsPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsIndoor/outdoorChildrenThis work aims to characterize levels and phase distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in indoor air of preschool environment and to assess the impact of outdoor PAH emissions to indoor environment. Gaseous and particulate (PM1 and PM2.5) PAHs (16 USEPA priority pollutants, plus dibenzo[a,l]pyrene, and benzo[j]fluoranthene) were concurrently sampled indoors and outdoors in one urban preschool located in north of Portugal for 35 days. The total concentration of 18 PAHs (ΣPAHs) in indoor air ranged from 19.5 to 82.0 ng/m3; gaseous compounds (range of 14.1–66.1 ng/m3) accounted for 85% ΣPAHs. Particulate PAHs (range 0.7–15.9 ng/m3) were predominantly associated with PM1 (76% particulate ΣPAHs) with 5-ring PAHs being the most abundant. Mean indoor/outdoor ratios (I/O) of individual PAHs indicated that outdoor emissions significantly contributed to PAH indoors; emissions from motor vehicles and fuel burning were the major sources.WileyRepositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do PortoOliveira, M.Slezakova, K.Delerue-Matos, CristinaPereira, M. C.Morais, S.2015-12-23T12:38:14Z2015-102015-10-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/7242eng10.1111/ina.12164info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-03-13T12:47:44Zoai:recipp.ipp.pt:10400.22/7242Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:27:47.559676Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: levels and phase distributions in preschool microenvironment
title Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: levels and phase distributions in preschool microenvironment
spellingShingle Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: levels and phase distributions in preschool microenvironment
Oliveira, M.
Indoor air
Preschools
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Indoor/outdoor
Children
title_short Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: levels and phase distributions in preschool microenvironment
title_full Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: levels and phase distributions in preschool microenvironment
title_fullStr Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: levels and phase distributions in preschool microenvironment
title_full_unstemmed Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: levels and phase distributions in preschool microenvironment
title_sort Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: levels and phase distributions in preschool microenvironment
author Oliveira, M.
author_facet Oliveira, M.
Slezakova, K.
Delerue-Matos, Cristina
Pereira, M. C.
Morais, S.
author_role author
author2 Slezakova, K.
Delerue-Matos, Cristina
Pereira, M. C.
Morais, S.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do Porto
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Oliveira, M.
Slezakova, K.
Delerue-Matos, Cristina
Pereira, M. C.
Morais, S.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Indoor air
Preschools
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Indoor/outdoor
Children
topic Indoor air
Preschools
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Indoor/outdoor
Children
description This work aims to characterize levels and phase distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in indoor air of preschool environment and to assess the impact of outdoor PAH emissions to indoor environment. Gaseous and particulate (PM1 and PM2.5) PAHs (16 USEPA priority pollutants, plus dibenzo[a,l]pyrene, and benzo[j]fluoranthene) were concurrently sampled indoors and outdoors in one urban preschool located in north of Portugal for 35 days. The total concentration of 18 PAHs (ΣPAHs) in indoor air ranged from 19.5 to 82.0 ng/m3; gaseous compounds (range of 14.1–66.1 ng/m3) accounted for 85% ΣPAHs. Particulate PAHs (range 0.7–15.9 ng/m3) were predominantly associated with PM1 (76% particulate ΣPAHs) with 5-ring PAHs being the most abundant. Mean indoor/outdoor ratios (I/O) of individual PAHs indicated that outdoor emissions significantly contributed to PAH indoors; emissions from motor vehicles and fuel burning were the major sources.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-12-23T12:38:14Z
2015-10
2015-10-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/7242
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/7242
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1111/ina.12164
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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